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Schneider National, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter 2022 Results

  • Operating Revenues $1.6 billion; $1.6 billion in 2021
  • Income from Operations $143.3 million; Adjusted Income from Operations $148.3 million
  • Diluted Earnings per Share $0.62; Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share $0.64
  • Full year 2023 Net Capital Expenditures guidance of $525 - $575 million
  • Full year 2023 Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share guidance of $2.15 - $2.35

Schneider National, Inc. (NYSE: SNDR, “Schneider” or the “Company”), a leading transportation and logistics services company, today announced results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2022.

“Our enterprise delivered record revenues of $6.6 billion and adjusted earnings of $617 million in 2022, illustrating the significant strategic progress of our multimodal portfolio since our IPO in 2017,” said Mark Rourke, Chief Executive Officer and President of Schneider. “I want to acknowledge the diligent efforts of our professional drivers and associates, who work hard and contribute to our success every day.”

“During the fourth quarter, we seamlessly transitioned our Western rail operations to the Union Pacific. This move further enables our plans to double our Intermodal offering by 2030 while providing our customers more lane options and more frequent departures,” Rourke commented.

“In 2023, the focus remains on our key growth initiatives in Dedicated, Intermodal, and Logistics, as well as steady investments in our digital platform Schneider FreightPower®,” said Rourke. “In addition, we will provide increased value for our customers, drivers, and carriers through improved fluidity across our freight and trailing asset networks.”

Results of Operations (unaudited)

The following table summarizes the Company’s results of operations for the periods indicated.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions, except ratios & per share amounts)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Change

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Change

Operating revenues

 

$

1,561.7

 

 

$

1,574.8

 

 

(1)%

 

$

6,604.4

 

 

$

5,608.7

 

 

18%

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge)

 

 

1,347.7

 

 

 

1,444.8

 

 

(7)%

 

 

5,741.9

 

 

 

5,163.9

 

 

11%

Income from operations

 

 

143.3

 

 

 

178.0

 

 

(19)%

 

 

600.4

 

 

 

533.7

 

 

12%

Adjusted income from operations

 

 

148.3

 

 

 

177.0

 

 

(16)%

 

 

617.0

 

 

 

532.7

 

 

16%

Operating ratio

 

 

90.8

%

 

 

88.7

%

 

(210) bps

 

 

90.9

%

 

 

90.5

%

 

(40) bps

Adjusted operating ratio

 

 

89.0

%

 

 

87.7

%

 

(130) bps

 

 

89.3

%

 

 

89.7

%

 

40 bps

Net income

 

$

110.1

 

 

$

134.1

 

 

(18)%

 

$

457.8

 

 

$

405.4

 

 

13%

Adjusted net income

 

 

115.1

 

 

 

135.9

 

 

(15)%

 

 

471.5

 

 

 

407.2

 

 

16%

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.62

 

 

 

0.75

 

 

(17)%

 

 

2.56

 

 

 

2.28

 

 

12%

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.64

 

 

 

0.76

 

 

(16)%

 

 

2.64

 

 

 

2.29

 

 

15%

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

 

 

178.9

 

 

 

178.3

 

 

0.6

 

 

178.8

 

 

 

178.1

 

 

0.7

Enterprise Results

Enterprise fourth quarter 2022 income from operations was $143.3 million, a decrease of $34.7, or 19% compared to the prior year. It included a $5.0 million net loss attributed to costs associated with a management buyout of 100% of the Company’s China-based logistics operations, backed by certain members of the Company’s Tianjin management team, which closed in the quarter. Considering this item, adjusted income from operations for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $148.3 million, a decrease of $28.7 million, or 16%, compared to the prior year.

At December 31, 2022, the Company had a total of $215.1 million outstanding on various debt instruments compared to $270.3 million as of December 31, 2021. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $385.7 million and $244.8 million as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was 21.5% in the fourth quarter, compared to 25.3% in the prior year, a reduction related to a change in our overall state income tax rates.

In October 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors declared an $0.08 dividend payable to shareholders of record as of December 9, 2022. This dividend was paid on January 10, 2023. On January 30, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a $0.09 dividend payable to shareholders of record as of March 10, 2023, expected to be paid on April 10, 2023. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had returned $55.7 million to shareholders year to date.

On January 31, 2023, its Board of Directors approved a share repurchase authorization of $150 million. The program is a complementary component of the Company’s capital allocation framework and will primarily serve to offset the dilutive effect of equity grants to employees over time.

Results of Operations – Reportable Segments

Truckload

  • Dedicated trucks represent 57% of Truckload fleet

Truckload revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) for the fourth quarter of 2022 were $545.4 million, an increase of $21.8 million, or 4%, compared to the same quarter in 2021. The increase was due to dedicated growth, including both the MLS acquisition and nearly 500 units of organic dedicated new business, partially offset by lower miles per tractor related to moderating market demand and lower network price including less premium freight opportunities year over year. Truckload revenue per truck per week was $4,171, a decrease of 8% compared to the same quarter in 2021.

Truckload income from operations was $68.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, a decrease of $18.8 million, or 21%, compared to the same quarter in 2021. Earnings were impacted by the factors cited above, as well as higher driver and equipment-related costs. Truckload segment operating ratio was 87.4% in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to 83.3% in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Intermodal

  • Intermodal comprised 25% of segment revenues in the quarter

Intermodal revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) for the fourth quarter of 2022 were $315.5 million, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 1%, compared to the same quarter in 2021 primarily due to moderating market demand, partially offset by a 7% improvement in revenue per order.

Intermodal income from operations for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $52.8 million, a decrease of $1.8 million, or 3%, compared to the same quarter in 2021. The impact of favorable yield and network management was offset by higher equipment and dray driver costs. Intermodal operating ratio was 83.3% in the fourth quarter of 2022, a sequential improvement of 740 basis points from the third quarter of 2022.

Logistics

  • Logistics comprised 33% of segment revenues in the quarter

Logistics revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) for the fourth quarter of 2022 were $425.0 million, a decrease of $122.5 million, or 22%, compared to the same quarter in 2021, primarily due to decreased revenue per order and 5% lower brokerage volume year over year.

Logistics income from operations for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $24.1 million, a decrease of $13.3 million, or 36%, compared to the same quarter in 2021 due to lower volumes and decreased net revenue per order. Logistics operating ratio was 94.3% in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to 94.0% in the third quarter of 2022, and 93.2% in the same quarter the prior year.

Business Outlook

(in millions, except per share data)

 

Current Guidance

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

 

$2.15 - $2.35

Net capital expenditures

 

$525.0 - $575.0

“We anticipate that 2023 will finish stronger than it began and that freight demand will strengthen as the year progresses,” said Stephen Bruffett, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Schneider. “Based on this and other market expectations, our guidance for full year 2023 adjusted diluted EPS is $2.15 - 2.35. Our net capital expenditures guidance for full year 2023 is approximately $525 - $575 million, with an expected full year effective tax rate of approximately 24.5%.”

“We look forward to demonstrating the resilience of our diverse portfolio through evolving market conditions, while advancing our strategic priorities of Dedicated, Intermodal, and Logistics, disciplined investment in our business, and shareholder value,” Bruffett commented.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company has presented certain non-GAAP financial measures, including revenues (excluding fuel surcharge), adjusted income from operations, adjusted operating ratio, adjusted net income, and adjusted diluted earnings per share. Management believes the use of non-GAAP measures assists investors in understanding the business, as further described below. The non-GAAP information provided is used by Company management and may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies. The non-GAAP measures used herein have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of results as reported under GAAP.

A reconciliation of net income per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share as projected for 2023 is not provided. Schneider does not forecast net income per share as the Company cannot, without unreasonable effort, estimate or predict with certainty various components of net income. The components of net income that cannot be predicted include expenses for items that do not relate to core operating performance, such as costs related to potential future acquisitions, as well as the related tax impact of these items. Further, in the future, other items with similar characteristics to those currently included in adjusted net income, that have a similar impact on the comparability of periods, and which are not known at this time may exist and impact adjusted net income.

About Schneider National, Inc.

Schneider National, Inc. and its subsidiaries (together “Schneider,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) are among the largest providers of surface transportation and logistics solutions in North America. We offer a multimodal portfolio of services and an array of capabilities and resources that leverage artificial intelligence, data science, and analytics to provide innovative solutions that coordinate the timely, safe, and effective movement of customer products. The Company offers truckload, intermodal, and logistics services to a diverse customer base throughout the continental United States, Canada, and Mexico. We were founded in 1935 and have been a publicly held holding company since our IPO in 2017. Our stock is publicly traded on the NYSE under the ticker symbol SNDR.

Our diversified portfolio of complementary service offerings enables us to serve the varied needs of our customers and to allocate capital that maximizes returns across all market cycles and economic conditions. Our service offerings include transportation of full-truckload freight, which we directly transport utilizing either our company-owned transportation equipment and company drivers, owner-operators, or third-party carriers under contract with us. We have arrangements with most of the major North American rail carriers to transport freight in containers. We also provide customized freight movement, transportation equipment, labor, systems, and delivery services tailored to meet individual customer requirements, which typically involve long-term contracts. These arrangements are generally referred to as dedicated services and may include multiple pickups and drops, local deliveries, freight handling, specialized equipment, and freight network design. In addition, we provide comprehensive logistics services with a network of thousands of qualified third-party carriers. We also lease equipment to third parties through our wholly owned subsidiary Schneider Finance, Inc., which is primarily engaged in leasing trucks to owner-operators, including, but not limited to, owner-operators with whom we contract, and we provide insurance for both company drivers and owner-operators through our wholly owned insurance subsidiary.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

The Company will host an earnings conference call today at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 877-451-6152 (U.S.) or 201-389-0879 (international). A replay will be available approximately three hours after the call through February 9th by dialing 844-512-2921 (U.S.) or 412-317-6671 (international). The passcode for the replay is 13734974. A live webcast of the conference call can also be accessed on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website, Schneider.com, along with the current quarterly investor presentation.

SCHNEIDER NATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

(in millions, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Operating revenues

$

1,561.7

 

 

$

1,574.8

 

 

$

6,604.4

 

 

$

5,608.7

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased transportation

 

648.9

 

 

 

757.3

 

 

 

2,902.9

 

 

 

2,657.7

 

Salaries, wages, and benefits

 

341.6

 

 

 

316.6

 

 

 

1,376.0

 

 

 

1,149.5

 

Fuel and fuel taxes

 

130.1

 

 

 

77.3

 

 

 

521.0

 

 

 

281.4

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

91.7

 

 

 

75.7

 

 

 

350.0

 

 

 

296.2

 

Operating supplies and expenses—net

 

142.0

 

 

 

100.4

 

 

 

534.0

 

 

 

462.4

 

Insurance and related expenses

 

25.0

 

 

 

21.7

 

 

 

103.0

 

 

 

82.4

 

Other general expenses

 

39.1

 

 

 

37.2

 

 

 

217.1

 

 

 

134.8

 

Goodwill impairment charge

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

Total operating expenses

 

1,418.4

 

 

 

1,396.8

 

 

 

6,004.0

 

 

 

5,075.0

 

Income from operations

 

143.3

 

 

 

178.0

 

 

 

600.4

 

 

 

533.7

 

Other expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

(1.4

)

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

(2.1

)

Interest expense

 

2.5

 

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

9.6

 

 

 

12.5

 

Other expense (income)—net

 

2.0

 

 

 

(3.9

)

 

 

(10.3

)

 

 

(18.7

)

Total other expenses (income)—net

 

3.1

 

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

(8.3

)

Income before income taxes

 

140.2

 

 

 

179.4

 

 

 

604.0

 

 

 

542.0

 

Provision for income taxes

 

30.1

 

 

 

45.3

 

 

 

146.2

 

 

 

136.6

 

Net income

$

110.1

 

 

$

134.1

 

 

$

457.8

 

 

$

405.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

178.0

 

 

 

177.7

 

 

 

177.9

 

 

 

177.6

 

Basic earnings per share

$

0.62

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

$

2.57

 

 

$

2.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

 

178.9

 

 

 

178.3

 

 

 

178.8

 

 

 

178.1

 

Diluted earnings per share

$

0.62

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

$

2.56

 

 

$

2.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends per share of common stock

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.32

 

 

$

0.28

 

SCHNEIDER NATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,

2022

 

December 31,

2021

Assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

385.7

 

$

244.8

Trade accounts receivable—net

 

 

643.7

 

 

 

705.4

 

Other current assets

 

 

320.9

 

 

 

298.3

 

Net property and equipment

 

 

2,280.0

 

 

 

2,051.0

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

687.9

 

 

 

637.8

 

Total Assets

 

$

4,318.2

 

 

$

3,937.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

$

276.7

 

 

$

331.7

 

Current maturities of debt and finance lease obligations

 

 

73.3

 

 

 

61.4

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

286.9

 

 

 

297.1

 

Long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

 

141.8

 

 

 

208.9

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

538.2

 

 

 

451.0

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

164.1

 

 

 

163.4

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

2,837.2

 

 

 

2,423.8

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

4,318.2

 

 

$

3,937.3

 

SCHNEIDER NATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

(in millions)

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

856.4

 

 

$

566.1

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(598.8

)

 

 

(626.4

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(116.7

)

 

 

(90.4

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

$

140.9

 

 

$

(150.7

)

 

 

 

 

Net capital expenditures

$

(461.7

)

 

$

(271.1

)

Schneider National, Inc.

Revenues and Income (Loss) from Operations by Segment

(unaudited)

 

Revenues by Segment

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Truckload

 

$

545.4

 

 

$

523.6

 

 

$

2,236.6

 

 

$

1,934.9

 

Intermodal

 

 

315.5

 

 

 

317.6

 

 

 

1,287.4

 

 

 

1,143.1

 

Logistics

 

 

425.0

 

 

 

547.5

 

 

 

1,956.2

 

 

 

1,808.7

 

Other

 

 

89.8

 

 

 

80.4

 

 

 

364.0

 

 

 

365.3

 

Fuel surcharge

 

 

214.0

 

 

 

130.0

 

 

 

862.5

 

 

 

444.8

 

Inter-segment eliminations

 

 

(28.0

)

 

 

(24.3

)

 

 

(102.3

)

 

 

(88.1

)

Operating revenues

 

$

1,561.7

 

 

$

1,574.8

 

 

$

6,604.4

 

 

$

5,608.7

 

Income (Loss) from Operations by Segment

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Truckload

 

$

68.9

 

 

$

87.7

 

 

$

352.2

 

 

$

284.7

Intermodal

 

 

52.8

 

 

 

54.6

 

 

 

165.1

 

 

 

155.2

 

Logistics

 

 

24.1

 

 

 

37.4

 

 

 

141.2

 

 

 

92.4

 

Other

 

 

(2.5

)

 

 

(1.7

)

 

 

(58.1

)

 

 

1.4

 

Income from operations

 

$

143.3

 

 

$

178.0

 

 

$

600.4

 

 

$

533.7

 

Schneider National, Inc.

Key Performance Indicators by Segment

(unaudited)

We monitor and analyze a number of KPIs in order to manage our business and evaluate our financial and operating performance.

Truckload

The following table presents our Truckload segment KPIs for the periods indicated, consistent with how revenues and expenses are reported internally for segment purposes. The two operations that make up our Truckload segment are as follows:

  • Dedicated - Transportation services with equipment devoted to customers under long-term contracts.
  • Network - Transportation services of one-way shipments.

MLS and deBoer impacts are included within dedicated operations below beginning in the first and third quarters of 2022, respectively. The Truckload KPIs below, for the year ended December 31, 2021, do not contemplate the impacts of our acquisition of MLS on December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, MLS operated approximately 900 tractors and 3,600 trailers.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Dedicated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) (1)

 

$

298.3

 

 

$

231.0

 

 

$

1,190.4

 

 

$

818.3

 

Average trucks (2) (3)

 

 

5,967

 

 

 

4,498

 

 

 

5,915

 

 

 

4,265

 

Revenue per truck per week (4)

 

$

4,006

 

 

$

4,095

 

 

$

3,948

 

 

$

3,756

 

Network

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) (1)

 

$

248.5

 

 

$

293.4

 

 

$

1,045.1

 

 

$

1,115.0

 

Average trucks (2) (3)

 

 

4,539

 

 

 

4,752

 

 

 

4,534

 

 

 

5,059

 

Revenue per truck per week (4)

 

$

4,388

 

 

$

4,925

 

 

$

4,522

 

 

$

4,315

 

Total Truckload

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) (5)

 

$

545.4

 

 

$

523.6

 

 

$

2,236.6

 

 

$

1,934.9

 

Average trucks (2) (3)

 

 

10,506

 

 

 

9,250

 

 

 

10,449

 

 

 

9,324

 

Revenue per truck per week (4)

 

$

4,171

 

 

$

4,521

 

 

$

4,197

 

 

$

4,059

 

Average company trucks (3)

 

 

8,526

 

 

 

7,040

 

 

 

8,438

 

 

 

6,987

 

Average owner-operator trucks (3)

 

 

1,980

 

 

 

2,210

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

2,337

 

Trailers (6)

 

 

43,950

 

 

 

36,601

 

 

 

43,950

 

 

 

36,601

 

Operating ratio (7)

 

 

87.4

%

 

 

83.3

%

 

 

84.3

%

 

 

85.3

%

(1)

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge), in millions, exclude revenue in transit.

(2)

Includes company and owner-operator trucks.

(3)

Calculated based on beginning and end of month counts and represents the average number of trucks available to haul freight over the specified timeframe.

(4)

Calculated excluding fuel surcharge and revenue in transit, consistent with how revenue is reported internally for segment purposes, using weighted workdays.

(5)

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge), in millions, include revenue in transit at the operating segment level and, therefore does not sum with amounts presented above.

(6)

Includes entire fleet of owned trailers, including trailers with leasing arrangements between Truckload and Logistics.

(7)

Calculated as segment operating expenses divided by segment revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) including revenue in transit and related expenses at the operating segment level.

Intermodal

The following table presents the KPIs for our Intermodal segment for the periods indicated.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Orders (1)

 

 

107,685

 

 

 

114,088

 

 

 

453,218

 

 

 

448,568

 

Containers

 

 

28,035

 

 

 

25,187

 

 

 

28,035

 

 

 

25,187

 

Trucks (2)

 

 

1,588

 

 

 

1,602

 

 

 

1,588

 

 

 

1,602

 

Revenue per order (3)

 

$

2,979

 

 

$

2,772

 

 

$

2,845

 

 

$

2,526

 

Operating ratio (4)

 

 

83.3

%

 

 

82.8

%

 

 

87.2

%

 

 

86.4

%

(1)

Based on delivered rail orders.

(2)

Includes company and owner-operator trucks at the end of the period.

(3)

Calculated using rail revenues excluding fuel surcharge and revenue in transit, consistent with how revenue is reported internally for segment purposes.

(4)

Calculated as segment operating expenses divided by segment revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) including revenue in transit and related expenses at the operating segment level.

Logistics

The following table presents the KPI for our Logistics segment for the periods indicated.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Operating ratio (1)

 

94.3

%

 

93.2

%

 

92.8

%

 

94.9

%

(1)

Calculated as segment operating expenses divided by segment revenues (excluding fuel surcharge) including revenue in transit and related expenses at the operating segment level.

Schneider National, Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(unaudited)

In this earnings release, we present the following non-GAAP financial measures: (1) revenues (excluding fuel surcharge), (2) adjusted income from operations, (3) adjusted operating ratio, (4) adjusted net income, and (5) adjusted diluted earnings per share. We also provide reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

Management believes the use of each of these non-GAAP measures assists investors in understanding our business by (1) removing the impact of items from our operating results that, in our opinion, do not reflect our core operating performance, (2) providing investors with the same information our management uses internally to assess our core operating performance, and (3) presenting comparable financial results between periods. In addition, in the case of revenues (excluding fuel surcharge), we believe the measure is useful to investors because it isolates volume, price, and cost changes directly related to industry demand and the way we operate our business from the external factor of fluctuating fuel prices and the programs we have in place to manage such fluctuations. Fuel-related costs and their impact on our industry are important to our results of operations, but they are often independent of other, more relevant factors affecting our results of operations and our industry.

Although we believe these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors, they have limitations as analytical tools and may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies. You should not consider the non-GAAP measures in this report in isolation or as substitutes for, or alternatives to, analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. The exclusion of unusual or infrequent items or other adjustments reflected in the non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will not be affected by unusual or infrequent items or by other items similar to such adjustments. Our management compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results in addition to using the non-GAAP measures.

Adjustments to arrive at non-GAAP measures are made at the enterprise level, with the exception of fuel surcharge revenues, which are not included in segment revenues.

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge)

We define “revenues (excluding fuel surcharge)” as operating revenues less fuel surcharge revenues, which are excluded from revenues at the segment level. Included below is a reconciliation of operating revenues, the most closely comparable GAAP financial measure, to revenues (excluding fuel surcharge).

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Operating revenues

 

$

1,561.7

$

1,574.8

 

$

6,604.4

 

$

5,608.7

Less: Fuel surcharge revenues

 

 

214.0

 

 

130.0

 

 

 

862.5

 

 

 

444.8

 

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge)

 

$

1,347.7

 

$

1,444.8

 

 

$

5,741.9

 

 

$

5,163.9

 

Adjusted income from operations

We define “adjusted income from operations” as income from operations, adjusted to exclude material items that do not reflect our core operating performance. Included below is a reconciliation of income from operations, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted income from operations. Excluded items for the periods shown are explained in the table and notes below.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Income from operations

 

$

143.3

 

$

178.0

 

 

$

600.4

 

 

$

533.7

 

Litigation and audit assessments (1) (2) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

(13.5

)

 

 

62.2

 

 

 

(13.5

)

Acquisition-related costs (4)

 

 

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

1.9

 

Goodwill impairment (5)

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

Property gain—net (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50.9

)

 

 

 

Sale of business (7)

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

Adjusted income from operations

 

$

148.3

 

 

$

177.0

 

 

$

617.0

 

 

$

532.7

 

(1)

Includes a $57.0 million charge for an adverse settlement related to a lawsuit with former owners of WSL, inclusive of prejudgment interest and the former owners’ attorneys’ fees, for the year ended December 31, 2022.

(2)

Includes $5.2 million in charges related to an adverse audit assessment for prior period state sales tax on rolling stock equipment used within that state, for the year ended December 31, 2022.

(3)

In 2021, we recorded a $13.5 million recovery of an adverse tax ruling from 2020 related to prior period federal excise taxes as a result of a favorable ruling in the U.S. Court of Appeals.

(4)

Advisory, legal, and accounting costs related to the Company’s acquisitions.

(5)

Goodwill impairment charge recorded for our Asia reporting unit in the fourth quarter of 2021.

(6)

Net gain on the sale of our Canadian facility due to a change in approach to servicing Canada.

(7)

Loss from sale of our China-based logistics operations.

Adjusted operating ratio

We define “adjusted operating ratio” as operating expenses, adjusted to exclude material items that do not reflect our core operating performance, divided by revenues (excluding fuel surcharge). Included below is a reconciliation of operating ratio, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted operating ratio.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions, except ratios)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Total operating expenses

 

$

1,418.4

 

 

$

1,396.8

 

 

$

6,004.0

 

 

$

5,075.0

 

Divide by: Operating revenues

 

 

1,561.7

 

 

 

1,574.8

 

 

 

6,604.4

 

 

 

5,608.7

 

Operating ratio

 

 

90.8

%

 

 

88.7

%

 

 

90.9

%

 

 

90.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

$

1,418.4

 

 

$

1,396.8

 

 

$

6,004.0

 

 

$

5,075.0

 

Adjusted for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel surcharge revenues

 

 

(214.0

)

 

 

(130.0

)

 

 

(862.5

)

 

 

(444.8

)

Litigation and audit assessments

 

 

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

(62.2

)

 

 

13.5

 

Acquisition-related costs

 

 

 

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(1.9

)

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

(10.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10.6

)

Property gain—net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50.9

 

 

 

 

Sale of business

 

 

(5.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

(5.0

)

 

 

 

Adjusted total operating expenses

 

$

1,199.4

 

 

$

1,267.8

 

 

$

5,124.9

 

 

$

4,631.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenues

 

$

1,561.7

 

 

$

1,574.8

 

 

$

6,604.4

 

 

$

5,608.7

 

Less: Fuel surcharge revenues

 

 

214.0

 

 

 

130.0

 

 

 

862.5

 

 

 

444.8

 

Revenues (excluding fuel surcharge)

 

$

1,347.7

 

 

$

1,444.8

 

 

$

5,741.9

 

 

$

5,163.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted operating ratio

 

 

89.0

%

 

 

87.7

%

 

 

89.3

%

 

 

89.7

%

Adjusted net income

We define “adjusted net income” as net income, adjusted to exclude material items that do not reflect our core operating performance. Included below is a reconciliation of net income, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted net income.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Net income

 

$

110.1

 

$

134.1

 

 

$

457.8

 

 

$

405.4

 

Litigation and audit assessments

 

 

 

 

 

(13.5

)

 

 

62.2

 

 

 

(13.5

)

Acquisition-related costs

 

 

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

1.9

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

Property gain—net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50.9

)

 

 

 

Sale of business

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments (1)

 

 

 

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

2.8

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

115.1

 

 

$

135.9

 

 

$

471.5

 

 

$

407.2

 

(1)

Our estimated tax rate on non-GAAP items is determined annually using the applicable consolidated federal and state effective tax rate, modified to remove the impact of tax credits and adjustments that are not applicable to the specific items. Due to the differences in the tax treatment of items excluded from non-GAAP income, as well as the methodology applied to our estimated annual tax rates as described above, our estimated tax rate on non-GAAP items may differ from our GAAP tax rate and from our actual tax liabilities. There were no income tax effects related to the sale of business in 2022 or the goodwill impairment in 2021.

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (1)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.62

 

$

0.75

 

$

2.56

 

$

2.28

Non-GAAP adjustments, tax effected

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.08

 

 

 

0.01

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.64

 

 

$

0.76

 

 

$

2.64

 

 

$

2.29

 

(1)

Table may not sum due to rounding.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current expectations, beliefs, plans, or forecasts with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance and trends in the business and industry. The words “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “prospects,” “potential,” “budget,” “forecast,” “continue,” “predict,” “seek,” “objective,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “target,” and similar words, expressions, terms, and phrases among others, generally identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statements were made. Forward-looking statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks, and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that a forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statement.

The statements in this news release are based on currently available information and the current expectations, forecasts, and assumptions of the Company’s management concerning risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those outcomes or results that are projected, anticipated, or implied in these statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 18, 2022, subsequent Reports on Form 10-Q and 8-K, and our other filings we make with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition to any such risks, uncertainties, and other factors discussed elsewhere herein, risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause or contribute to actual results differing materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: inflation, both in the U.S and globally; our ability to successfully integrate MLS into Schneider’s group structure; our ability to achieve our forecasted synergies associated with our acquisition of MLS; our ability to retain MLS’ drivers and associates; the successful transition of our western United States rail operations from BNSF Railway to Union Pacific Railroad; our ability to continue to successfully manage the demand, supply, and operational challenges and disruptions (including the impact of reduced freight volumes) associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the associated responses of federal, state, and local governments and businesses; economic and business risks inherent in the truckload and transportation industry, including competitive pressures pertaining to pricing, capacity, and service; our ability to effectively manage tight truck capacity brought about by driver shortages and successfully execute our yield management strategies; our ability to maintain key customer and supply arrangements (including Dedicated arrangements) and to manage disruption of our business due to factors outside of our control, such as natural disasters, acts of war or terrorism, disease outbreaks, or pandemics; volatility in the market valuation of our investments in strategic partners and technologies; our ability to manage and implement effectively our growth and diversification strategies and cost saving initiatives; our dependence on our reputation and the Schneider brand and the potential for adverse publicity, damage to our reputation, and the loss of brand equity; risks related to demand for our service offerings; risks associated with the loss of a significant customer or customers; capital investments that fail to match customer demand or for which we cannot obtain adequate funding; fluctuations in the price or availability of fuel, the volume and terms of diesel fuel purchase agreements, and our ability to recover fuel costs through our fuel surcharge programs; fluctuations in the value and demand for our used Class 8 heavy-duty tractors and trailers; our ability to attract and retain qualified drivers and owner-operators; our reliance on owner-operators to provide a portion of our truck fleet; our dependence on railroads in the operation of our intermodal business; service instability and availability from third-party capacity providers used by our business; changes in the outsourcing practices of our third-party logistics customers; difficulty in obtaining material, equipment, goods, and services from our vendors and suppliers; variability in insurance and claims expenses and the risks of insuring claims through our captive insurance company; the impact of laws and regulations that apply to our business, including those that relate to the environment, taxes, associates, owner-operators, and our captive insurance company; changes to those laws and regulations; and the increased costs of compliance with existing or future federal, state, and local regulations; political, economic, and other risks related to our cross-border operations; risks associated with financial, credit, and equity markets, including our ability to service indebtedness and fund capital expenditures and strategic initiatives; negative seasonal patterns generally experienced in the trucking industry during traditionally slower shipping periods and winter months; risks associated with severe weather and similar events; significant systems disruptions, including those caused by cybersecurity events; exposure to claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business; and our ability to adapt to new technologies and new participants in the truckload and transportation industry.

The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revision to its forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this earnings release.

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