sv3asr
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 21, 2006
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
INFORMATICA
CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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77-0333710
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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100 Cardinal Way
Redwood City, California
94063
(650) 385-5000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants
principal executive offices)
Sohaib Abbasi
Chief Executive
Officer
100 Cardinal Way
Redwood City, California
94063
(650) 385-5000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
Mark A.
Bertelsen, Esq.
Jose F.
Macias, Esq.
Wilson Sonsini
Goodrich & Rosati,
Professional
Corporation
650 Page Mill
Road
Palo Alto, California
94304
(650) 493-9300
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after the effective
date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following box. þ
If this Form is post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed
to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following box. o
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed
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Proposed
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Maximum
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Maximum
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Title of Each Class of
Securities
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Amount to be
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Offering Price
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Aggregate
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Amount of
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to be Registered
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Registered
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Per Unit(1)
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Offering Price(1)
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Registration Fee
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3% Convertible Senior Notes
due 2026
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$230,000,000
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100%
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$230,000,000
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$24,610
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Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share
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14,867,476(2)
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(2)
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(2)
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(3)
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(1)
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Estimated solely for the purpose of
calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to
Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933.
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(2)
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Includes
(i) 11,500,000 shares of common stock initially
issuable upon conversion of the notes registered hereby at a
conversion rate of 50.00 shares for each $1,000 principal
amount of the notes and (ii) 3,367,476 additional shares of
common stock that may be issuable upon an increase to the
conversion rate resulting from a make-whole fundamental change.
See Description of the Notes Adjustment
to the Conversion Rate Upon Make-whole Fundamental
Changes. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities
Act, such number of shares of common stock registered hereby
shall include an indeterminate number of shares of common stock
that may be issued in connection with a stock split, stock
dividend, recapitalization or similar event.
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(3)
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Pursuant to Rule 457(i), there
is no additional filing fee with respect to the shares of common
stock issuable upon conversion of the notes because no
additional consideration will be received in connection with the
exercise of the conversion privilege.
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$230,000,000
INFORMATICA
CORPORATION
3% Convertible
Senior Notes due 2026
and the Common Stock Issuable Upon Conversion of the
Notes
We issued the notes in a private placement in March 2006. This
prospectus will be used by holders of notes, to whom we also
refer as the selling security holders, to resell their notes and
the common stock issuable upon conversion of their notes. We
will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the notes
or the sale of the shares of common stock offered by the selling
security holders.
The notes and the shares of common stock may be sold from time
to time by and for the account of the selling security holders
named in this prospectus or in supplements to this prospectus.
The selling security holders may sell all or a portion of the
notes or the shares of common stock from time to time in market
transactions, in negotiated transactions or otherwise, and at
prices and on terms which will be determined by the then
prevailing market price for the notes or at negotiated prices
directly or through a broker or brokers, who may act as agent or
as principal or by a combination of such methods of sale. See
Plan of Distribution for additional information on
the methods of sale.
The notes are convertible prior to maturity into our common
stock at an initial conversion rate of 50.00 shares of our
common stock for each $1,000 principal amount of notes (which
represents an initial conversion price of $20.00), subject to
adjustment in certain events. We will pay 3% interest on the
notes semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of
each year, to the holders of record at the close of business on
the preceding March 1 and September 1, respectively.
Interest will accrue on the notes from and including
March 13, 2006, or from and including, the last date in
respect of which interest has been paid or provided for, as the
case may be, to, but excluding, the next interest payment date.
The notes will mature on March 15, 2026, unless earlier
converted, redeemed or repurchased. The notes will be our senior
unsecured obligations and will rank equally in right of payment
with all of our existing and future senior unsecured
indebtedness, and junior to any of our existing and future
secured indebtedness to the extent of the security therefor. The
notes will not be guaranteed by our subsidiaries, and
accordingly will be effectively subordinated to the indebtedness
and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.
We may redeem all or a portion of the notes after March 15,
2011 at a redemption price in cash equal to 100% of the
principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and
unpaid interest. On each of March 15, 2001, March 15,
2016, and March 15, 2021, holders may require us to
purchase all or a portion of their notes at a purchase price in
cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, the
holders may require us to repurchase the notes upon a
fundamental change at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and
unpaid interest.
Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under
the symbol INFA. The reported last sales price of
our common stock on June 20, 2006 was $13.51 per share.
Investing in the notes and the common stock into which the
notes are convertible involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 5.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE
SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR
COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
This
prospectus is dated June 21, 2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) utilizing a shelf registration
process or continuous offering process. Under this shelf
registration process, the selling security holders may, from
time to time, sell the securities described in this prospectus
in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a
general description of the securities which may be offered by
the selling security holders. Each time a selling security
holder sells securities, the selling security holder is required
to provide you with this prospectus and, in certain cases, a
prospectus supplement containing specific information about the
selling security holder and the terms of the securities being
offered. That prospectus supplement may include additional risk
factors or other special considerations applicable to those
securities. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or
change information in this prospectus. If there is any
inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in
that prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus
and any prospectus supplement together with additional
information described under Where You Can Find More
Information.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We
are not making an offer of these securities in any state where
the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information contained in or incorporated by reference in any
prospectus supplement or this prospectus is accurate as of any
date other than the date on the front of those documents.
SUMMARY
This summary highlights some information from this prospectus
and it may not contain all of the information that is important
to you. It is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information and consolidated financial statements, including the
notes to the consolidated financial statements, incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. You should read the full text of
and consider carefully the more specific details contained in
this prospectus. When used in this prospectus, the terms
Informatica, we, our and
us refer to Informatica Corporation and not to the
selling security holders.
Our
Business
Informatica Corporation is a leading provider of enterprise data
integration software and services that enable organizations to
gain greater business value by integrating their information
assets. Informatica software handles a wide variety of complex
enterprise-wide data integration initiatives, including data
migration, data consolidation, data synchronization, data
warehousing, and the establishment of data hubs and data
services. The Informatica enterprise data integration platform
enables and accelerates data integration initiatives, allowing
enterprises to meet new business requirements by utilizing
cost-effective information technology (IT) systems;
to reduce overall IT expenses by extending and adapting IT
systems; and to implement best practices. Using our products,
business users are able to gain a holistic and consistent view
of all of their enterprise information. IT management can be
more responsive to the business demands for
information despite dramatically increasing
data volumes and real-time delivery
requirements and IT developers benefit from
reduced time to results and significant productivity gains.
Over the last two decades, companies have made significant
investments in process automation resulting in islands of data
created by a variety of packaged transactional
applications such as enterprise resource
planning (ERP), customer relationship management
(CRM), and supply chain management (SCM)
software and custom operational systems
deployed in various departments. The ultimate goal of deploying
these applications was to make businesses more efficient through
automation. However, these applications have further increased
data fragmentation throughout the enterprise because they
generate massive volumes of data in disparate software systems
that were not designed to share data.
Organizations are now finding that the strategic value of
information technology goes far beyond process automation.
Organizations of all sizes require information to run their
business, and most information is derived from data. Operational
activities generate a constant flow of data inside and outside
the enterprise, but unless the various data streams can be
integrated, the amount of real, useful business information
derived from such data is limited. Companies are realizing that
they must integrate data to support business processes such as
providing a single view of the customer, migrating away from
legacy systems to new technologies, or consolidating multiple
instances of an ERP system. In addition, we believe industry
consolidation and corporate divestitures further the need to
migrate and to integrate data.
With our robust enterprise data integration platform, business
and IT decision makers can facilitate sophisticated information
delivery across the enterprise. Based on an open,
platform-neutral architecture, our platform is designed to
access and integrate data from a large variety of enterprise
systems, in a wide variety of formats, and deliver that data
throughout the enterprise. Our platform addresses the challenges
of data integration as a mission-critical, enterprise-wide
solution to complex problems such as migrating off of legacy
systems, consolidating application instances, and synchronizing
data across multiple operational systems.
We had more than 2,500 customers worldwide as of March 31,
2006, representing a variety of industries ranging from high
technology and financial services to manufacturing and
telecommunications. We market and sell our software and services
through our global direct sales force in North America
(consisting of the United States and Canada), Europe (including
France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United
Kingdom), and Asia-Pacific (including Australia, China, Japan,
India, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan). We maintain a variety of
strategic relationships to jointly develop, market, sell,
recommend,
and/or
implement our solutions. We also have relationships with
distributors in various regions, including Europe, Asia-Pacific,
and Latin America, who sublicense our products and provide
service and support within their territories. More than 20
independent software vendors, including several of our strategic
partners, have licensed our technology for inclusion in their
products.
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We began selling our first products in 1996. Through
December 31, 2005, substantially all of our revenues have
been derived from our data integration products: Informatica
PowerCenter and Informatica PowerExchange and related services.
Our corporate headquarters are located at 100 Cardinal Way,
Redwood City, California 94063, and our telephone number at that
location is
(650) 385-5000.
We can be reached at our Web site at www.informatica.com;
however, the information in, or that can be accessed through,
our Web site is not part of this prospectus. We were
incorporated in California in February 1993 and reincorporated
in Delaware in April 1999.
The
Notes
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Issuer |
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Informatica Corporation |
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Notes |
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$230,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2026. |
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Maturity |
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The notes will mature on March 15, 2026, unless earlier
redeemed, repurchased or converted. |
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Interest payment dates |
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Interest will be payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15
and September 15 of each year, to holders of record at the close
of business on the preceding March 1 and September 1,
respectively. Interest will accrue on the notes from and
including March 13, 2006 or from, and including, the last
date in respect of which interest has been paid or provided for,
as the case may be, to, but excluding, the next interest payment
date or March 15, 2026. |
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Ranking |
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The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank
equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future
unsecured indebtedness, and will be junior to any of our
existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the
security therefor. The notes will not be guaranteed by our
subsidiaries, and accordingly will be effectively subordinated
to the indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries. |
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Conversion rights |
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Holders may convert their notes at any time prior to the close
of business on the business day immediately preceding the
earlier of (i) the date of their redemption by us and
(ii) their stated maturity. The initial conversion rate,
which is subject to adjustment as described under
Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Adjustments to the Conversion
Rate, is 50.0000 shares of common stock per $1,000
principal amount of notes. This represents an initial conversion
price of $20.00 per share. |
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If a make-whole fundamental change occurs before March 15,
2011, the conversion rate may be increased, or under certain
circumstances, we may elect to change our conversion obligation
to adjust the conversion rate and to provide for conversion of
the notes into the acquiring companys common stock, as
described in Description of the
notes Conversion
Rights Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes. |
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In certain other circumstances the conversion rate will be
subject to adjustment. See Description of the
Notes Conversion
Rights Adjustments to the Conversion Rate. |
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Sinking fund |
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None |
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Redemption of notes at our option |
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After March 15, 2011, we may at any time and from time to
time at our option redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at a
redemption price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount
of the notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid
interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. See
Description of the Notes Redemption of
Notes at Our Option. |
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Purchase of notes by us at the option of the holder |
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On each of March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, and
March 15, 2021, holders may require us to purchase all or a
portion of their notes for cash at a purchase price equal to
100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, plus
any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase
date. See Description of the
Notes Purchase of Notes by Us at the Option of
the Holder. |
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Right of holder to require us to repurchase notes if a
fundamental change occurs |
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If a fundamental change, as described in this prospectus,
occurs, holders may require us to repurchase all or a portion of
their notes for cash at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus any
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the repurchase
date. See Description of the
Notes Holders may Require Us to Repurchase
Their Notes upon a Fundamental Change. |
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Events of default |
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If an event of default on the notes has occurred and is
continuing, the principal amount of the notes, plus any accrued
and unpaid interest, may become immediately due and payable.
These amounts automatically become due and payable upon certain
events of default relating to the bankruptcy of us or our
significant subsidiaries. See Description of the
Notes Events of Default. |
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Use of proceeds |
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We will not receive any proceeds from the sale by any selling
security holder of the notes or the common stock issued upon
conversion of the notes. |
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DTC eligibility |
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The notes are issued in book-entry form and will be represented
by one or more global certificates, without interest coupons,
deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC and registered in the name
of a nominee of DTC. Beneficial interests in the notes will be
shown on, and transfers will be effected only through, records
maintained by DTC and its direct and indirect participants.
Except in limited circumstances, holders may not exchange
interests in their notes for certificated securities. See
Description of the Notes Form,
Denomination and Registration of Notes. |
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Listing and trading |
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Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under
the symbol INFA. |
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Certain U.S. federal income tax considerations |
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For a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax
considerations relating to the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the notes and shares of common stock into which
the notes may be converted, see Certain Federal Income Tax
Considerations. |
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Risk factors |
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See Risk Factors and other information in this
prospectus for a discussion of the factors you should carefully
consider before deciding to invest in the notes or the common
stock issued upon conversion of the notes. |
For a more complete description of the terms of the notes, see
Description of the Notes. For a more complete
description of our common stock, see Description of
Capital Stock.
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RISK
FACTORS
Any investment in our notes or our common stock involves a
high degree of risk. You should consider the risks described
below carefully and all of the information contained in this
prospectus before deciding whether to purchase our notes or our
common stock issued upon their conversion. The risks and
uncertainties described below are not the only risks and
uncertainties we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not
presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may
also impair our business operations. If any of the following
risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and
results of operations would suffer. In that event, the price of
the notes and our common stock could decline, and you may lose
all or part of your investment in the notes and our common
stock. The risks discussed below also include forward-looking
statements and our actual results may differ substantially from
those discussed in these forward-looking statements.
Risks
Related to the Company
If we
do not compete effectively with companies selling data
integration products, our revenues may not grow and could
decline.
The market for our products is highly competitive, quickly
evolving, and subject to rapidly changing technology. Our
competition consists of hand-coded, custom-built data
integration solutions developed in-house by various companies in
the industry segments that we target, as well as other vendors
of integration software products, including Ab Initio, Business
Objects, Embarcadero Technologies, IBM (which acquired Ascential
Software), SAS Institute, and certain other privately held
companies. In the past, we have competed with business
intelligence vendors that currently offer, or may develop,
products with functionalities that compete with our products,
such as Cognos, Hyperion Solutions, MicroStrategy, and certain
privately held companies. We also compete against certain
database and enterprise application vendors, which offer
products that typically operate specifically with these
competitors proprietary databases. Such competitors
include IBM, Microsoft, Oracle, and SAP. Many of these
competitors have longer operating histories, substantially
greater financial, technical, marketing, or other resources, or
greater name recognition than we do. Our competitors may be able
to respond more quickly than we can to new or emerging
technologies and changes in customer requirements. Our current
and potential competitors may develop and market new
technologies that render our existing or future products
obsolete, unmarketable, or less competitive.
We believe we currently compete on the basis of the breadth and
depth of our products functionality as well as on the
basis of price. We may have difficulty competing on the basis of
price in circumstances where our competitors develop and market
products with similar or superior functionality and pursue an
aggressive pricing strategy or bundle data integration
technology at no cost to the customer or at deeply discounted
prices. These difficulties may increase as larger companies
target the data integration market. As a result, increased
competition and bundling strategies could seriously impede our
ability to sell additional products and services on terms
favorable to us.
Our current and potential competitors may make strategic
acquisitions, consolidate their operations, or establish
cooperative relationships among themselves or with other
solution providers, thereby increasing their ability to provide
a broader suite of software products or solutions and more
effectively address the needs of our prospective customers, such
as IBMs acquisition of Ascential Software. Such
acquisitions could cause customers to defer their purchasing
decisions. Our current and potential competitors may establish
or strengthen cooperative relationships with our current or
future strategic partners, thereby limiting our ability to sell
products through these channels. If any of this were to occur,
our ability to market and sell our software products would be
impaired. In addition, competitive pressures could reduce our
market share or require us to reduce our prices, either of which
could harm our business, results of operations, and financial
condition.
New
product introductions and product enhancements may impact market
acceptance of our products and affect our results of
operations.
For new product introductions and existing product enhancements,
changes can occur in product packaging and pricing. In October
2005 we announced our introduction of PowerCenter 8. In
connection with our acquisition of Similarity in January 2006,
we have announced our intention to incorporate Similaritys
patented data quality
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technology into our PowerCenter data integration product suite.
New product introductions
and/or
enhancements have inherent risks, including but not limited to:
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delay in completion, launch, delivery, or availability;
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delay in customer purchases in anticipation of new products not
yet released;
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product quality issues including the possibility of defects;
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market confusion based on changes to the product packaging and
pricing as a result of a new product release;
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interoperability issues with third-party technologies;
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loss of existing customers that choose a competitors
product instead of upgrading or migrating to the new
product; and
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loss of maintenance revenues from existing customers that do not
upgrade or migrate.
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In addition, we plan to continue to partner with our existing
data quality vendors in terms of support for our existing
customers. However, it is unclear how successful the ongoing
partnering will be and how our customers will react. Given the
risks associated with the introduction of new products, we
cannot predict their impact on overall sales and revenues.
We
have experienced and could continue to experience fluctuations
in our quarterly operating results, especially the amount of
license revenues we recognize each quarter, and such
fluctuations have caused and could cause our stock price to
decline.
Our quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and
are likely to do so in the future. These fluctuations have
caused our stock price to experience declines in the past and
could cause our stock price to significantly fluctuate or
experience declines in the future. One of the reasons why our
operating results have fluctuated is that our license revenues,
which are sold on a perpetual license basis, are not predictable
with any significant degree of certainty and are vulnerable to
short-term shifts in customer demand. Also, we could experience
customer order deferrals in anticipation of future new product
introductions or product enhancements, as well as a result of
particular budgeting and purchase cycles of our customers. By
comparison, our short-term expenses are relatively fixed and
based in part on our expectations of future revenues.
Moreover, historically our backlog of license orders at the end
of a given fiscal period has tended to vary. This has
particularly been the case at the end of the first and third
fiscal quarters when our backlog typically decreases from the
prior quarter and increases at the end of the fourth quarter.
For example, in the first quarter of 2004, we experienced
greater seasonal reduction in license orders than we had
initially expected.
Furthermore, we generally recognize a substantial portion of our
license revenues in the last month of each quarter and,
sometimes, in the last few weeks of each quarter. As a result,
we cannot predict the adverse impact caused by cancellations or
delays in orders until the end of each quarter. Moreover, the
likelihood of an adverse impact may be greater if we experience
increased average transaction sizes due to a mix of relatively
larger deals in our sales pipeline.
Due to the difficulty we experience in predicting our quarterly
license revenues, we believe that
quarter-to-quarter
comparisons of our operating results are not necessarily a good
indication of our future performance. Furthermore, our future
operating results could fail to meet the expectations of stock
analysts and investors. If this happens, the price of our common
stock could fall.
We
rely on our relationships with our strategic partners. If we do
not maintain and strengthen these relationships, our ability to
generate revenue and control expenses could be adversely
affected, which could cause a decline in the price of our common
stock.
We believe that our ability to increase the sales of our
products depends in part upon maintaining and strengthening
relationships with our current strategic partners and any future
strategic partners. In addition to our direct sales force, we
rely on established relationships with a variety of strategic
partners, such as systems
6
integrators, resellers, and distributors, for marketing,
licensing, implementing, and supporting our products in the
United States and internationally. We also rely on relationships
with strategic technology partners, such as enterprise
application providers, database vendors, data quality vendors,
and enterprise integrator vendors, for the promotion and
implementation of our products.
Our strategic partners offer products from several different
companies, including, in some cases, products that compete with
our products. We have limited control, if any, as to whether
these strategic partners devote adequate resources to promoting,
selling, and implementing our products as compared to our
competitors products.
Although our strategic partnership with IBMs Business
Consulting Services (BCS) group has been successful
in the past, IBMs acquisition of Ascential Software may
make it more critical that we strengthen our relationships with
our other strategic partners. We cannot guarantee that we will
be able to strengthen our relationships with our strategic
partners or that such relationships will be successful in
generating additional revenue.
We may not be able to maintain our strategic partnerships or
attract sufficient additional strategic partners who have the
ability to market our products effectively, are qualified to
provide timely and cost-effective customer support and service,
or have the technical expertise and personnel resources
necessary to implement our products for our customers. In
particular, if our strategic partners do not devote sufficient
resources to implement our products, we may incur substantial
additional costs associated with hiring and training additional
qualified technical personnel to implement solutions for our
customers in a timely manner. Furthermore, our relationships
with our strategic partners may not generate enough revenue to
offset the significant resources used to develop these
relationships. If we are unable to leverage the strength of our
strategic partnerships to generate additional revenues, our
revenues and the price of our common stock could decline.
If we
are unable to accurately forecast revenues, we may fail to meet
stock analysts and investors expectations of our
quarterly operating results, which could cause our stock price
to decline.
We use a pipeline system, a common industry
practice, to forecast sales and trends in our business. Our
sales personnel monitor the status of all proposals, including
the date when they estimate that a customer will make a purchase
decision and the potential dollar amount of the sale. We
aggregate these estimates periodically in order to generate a
sales pipeline. We assess the pipeline at various points in time
to look for trends in our business. While this pipeline analysis
may provide us with some guidance in business planning and
budgeting, these pipeline estimates are necessarily speculative
and may not consistently correlate to revenues in a particular
quarter or over a longer period of time. Additionally, because
we have historically recognized a substantial portion of our
license revenues in the last month of each quarter and
sometimes, in the last few weeks of each quarter, we may not be
able to adjust our cost structure in a timely manner in response
to variations in the conversion of the sales pipeline into
license revenues. Any change in the conversion rate of the
pipeline into customer sales or in the pipeline itself could
cause us to improperly budget for future expenses that are in
line with our expected future revenues, which would adversely
affect our operating margins and results of operations and could
cause the price of our common stock to decline.
We
have experienced reduced sales pipeline and pipeline conversion
rates in prior years, which have adversely affected the growth
of our company and the price of our common stock.
In 2002, we experienced a reduced conversion rate of our overall
license pipeline, primarily as a result of the general economic
slowdown, which caused the amount of customer purchases to be
reduced, deferred, or cancelled. In the first half of 2003, we
continued to experience a decrease in our sales pipeline as well
as our pipeline conversion rate, primarily as a result of the
negative impact of the war in Iraq on the capital spending
budgets of our customers, as well as the continued general
economic slowdown. While the U.S. economy improved in the
second half of 2003 and in 2004 and 2005, we experienced, and
continue to experience, uncertainty regarding our sales pipeline
and our ability to convert potential sales of our products into
revenue. Although we experienced an increase in the size of our
sales pipeline and our pipeline conversion rate in 2005 as a
result of our increased investment in sales personnel and a
gradually improving IT spending environment, if we are unable to
continue to increase the size
7
of our sales pipeline and our pipeline conversion rate, our
results of operations could fail to meet the expectations of
stock analysts and investors, which could cause the price of our
common stock to decline.
Our
international operations expose us to greater risks, including
but not limited to those regarding intellectual property,
collections, exchange rate fluctuations, and regulations, which
could limit our future growth.
We have significant operations outside the United States,
including software development centers in India, the
Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, sales offices in Europe,
including France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the
United Kingdom, as well as in countries in Asia-Pacific, and
customer support centers in the Netherlands, India, and the
United Kingdom. Additionally, we have recently opened sales
offices in Australia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and
Singapore, and we plan to continue to expand our international
operations in the Asia-Pacific market. Our international
operations face numerous risks. For example, in order to sell
our products in certain foreign countries, our products must be
localized, that is, customized to meet local user needs.
Developing local versions of our products for foreign markets is
difficult, requires us to incur additional expenses, and can
take longer than we anticipate. We currently have limited
experience in localizing products and in testing whether these
localized products will be accepted in the targeted countries.
We cannot ensure that our localization efforts will be
successful.
In addition, we have only a limited history of marketing,
selling, and supporting our products and services
internationally. As a result, we must hire and train experienced
personnel to staff and manage our foreign operations. However,
we have experienced difficulties in recruiting, training,
managing, and retaining an international staff; in particular
turnover rates and wage inflation in India have recently
increased. We may continue to experience such difficulties in
the future.
We must also be able to enter into strategic distributor
relationships with companies in certain international markets
where we do not have a local presence. If we are not able to
maintain successful strategic distributor relationships
internationally or recruit additional companies to enter into
strategic distributor relationships, our future success in these
international markets could be limited.
Business practices in the international markets that we serve
may differ from those in North America and may require us to
include terms in our software license agreements, such as
extended payment or warranty terms, or performance obligations
that may require us to defer license revenues and recognize them
ratably over the warranty term or contractual period of the
agreement. For example, in 2004, we were unable to recognize a
portion of license fees for two large software license
agreements signed in Europe in the third quarter of 2004. We
deferred the license revenues related to these software license
agreements in September 2004 due to extended warranties that
contained provisions for additional unspecified deliverables and
began amortizing the deferred revenues balances to license
revenues in September 2004 for a two- to five-year period.
Although historically we have infrequently entered into software
license agreements that require ratable recognition of license
revenue, we may enter into software license agreements in the
future that may include non-standard terms related to payment,
maintenance rates, warranties, or performance obligations.
Our software development centers in India, the Netherlands, and
the United Kingdom also subject our business to certain risks,
including:
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greater difficulty in protecting our ownership rights to
intellectual property developed in foreign countries, which may
have laws that materially differ from those in the United States;
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communication delays between our main development center in
Redwood City, California and our development centers in India,
the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom as a result of time zone
differences, which may delay the development, testing, or
release of new products;
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greater difficulty in relocating existing trained development
personnel and recruiting local experienced personnel, and the
costs and expenses associated with such activities; and
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increased expenses incurred in establishing and maintaining
office space and equipment for the development centers.
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8
Additionally, our international operations as a whole are
subject to a number of risks, including the following:
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greater risk of uncollectible accounts and longer collection
cycles;
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greater risk of unexpected changes in regulatory practices,
tariffs, and tax laws and treaties;
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greater risk of a failure of our foreign employees to comply
with both U.S. and foreign laws, including antitrust
regulations, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and unfair trade
regulations;
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potential conflicts with our established distributors in
countries in which we elect to establish a direct sales presence;
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our limited experience in establishing a sales and marketing
presence and the appropriate internal systems, processes, and
controls in Asia-Pacific, especially China, Hong Kong, Korea,
and Taiwan;
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fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and
foreign currencies in markets where we do business, if we
continue to not engage in hedging activities; and
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general economic and political conditions in these foreign
markets.
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These factors and other factors could harm our ability to gain
future international revenues and, consequently, materially
impact our business, results of operations, and financial
condition. The expansion of our existing international
operations and entry into additional international markets will
require significant management attention and financial
resources. Our failure to manage our international operations
and the associated risks effectively could limit the future
growth of our business.
As a
result of our products lengthy sales cycles, our expected
revenues are susceptible to fluctuations, which could cause us
to fail to meet stock analysts and investors
expectations, resulting in a decline in the price of our common
stock.
Due to the expense, broad functionality, and company-wide
deployment of our products, our customers decisions to
purchase our products typically require the approval of their
executive decision makers. In addition, we frequently must
educate our potential customers about the full benefits of our
products, which also can require significant time. This trend
toward greater customer executive level involvement and customer
education is likely to increase as we expand our market focus to
broader data integration initiatives, which may result in larger
average transaction sizes. Further, our sales cycle may lengthen
as we continue to focus our sales efforts on large corporations.
As a result of these factors, the length of time from our
initial contact with a customer to the customers decision
to purchase our products typically ranges from three to nine
months. We are subject to a number of significant risks as a
result of our lengthy sales cycle, including:
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our customers budgetary constraints and internal
acceptance review procedures;
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the timing of our customers budget cycles;
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the seasonality of technology purchases, which historically has
resulted in stronger sales of our products in the fourth quarter
of the year, especially when compared to lighter sales in the
first quarter of the year;
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our customers concerns about the introduction of our
products or new products from our competitors; or
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potential downturns in general economic or political conditions
that could occur during the sales cycle.
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If our sales cycles lengthen unexpectedly, they could adversely
affect the timing of our revenues or increase costs, which may
independently cause fluctuations in our revenues and results of
operations. Finally, if we are unsuccessful in closing sales of
our products after spending significant funds and management
resources, our operating margins and results of operations could
be adversely impacted, and the price of our common stock could
decline.
9
Although
we believe we currently have adequate internal control over
financial reporting, we are required to assess our internal
control over financial reporting on an annual basis and any
future adverse results from such assessment could result in a
loss of investor confidence in our financial reports and have an
adverse effect on our stock price.
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(SOX 404), and the rules and regulations promulgated
by the SEC to implement SOX 404, we are required to furnish an
annual report in our
Form 10-K
regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting. The report includes, among other things, an
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of the end of our fiscal year, including
a statement regarding the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting. This assessment must include
disclosure of any material weaknesses in our internal control
over financial reporting identified by management.
Managements assessment of internal control over financial
reporting requires management to make subjective judgments and,
because this requirement to provide a management report has only
been in effect since 2004, some of our judgments will be in
areas that may be open to interpretation. Therefore, we may have
difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of our internal
controls, and our auditors, who are required to issue an
attestation report along with our management report, may not
agree with managements assessments.
In addition, during 2005 and in the first quarter of 2006, we
expanded our presence in the Asia-Pacific region where business
practices can differ from those in other regions of the world
and can create internal controls risks. To address such
potential risks, we recognize revenue on transactions derived in
this region only when the cash has been received.
Although we currently believe our internal control over
financial reporting is effective, the effectiveness of our
internal controls in future periods is subject to the risk that
our controls may become inadequate.
If we are unable to assert that our internal control over
financial reporting is effective in any future period (or if our
auditors are unable to provide an attestation report regarding
the effectiveness of our internal controls, or qualify such
report or fail to provide such report in a timely manner), we
could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness
of our financial reports, which would have an adverse effect on
our stock price.
If our
products are unable to interoperate with hardware and software
technologies developed and maintained by third parties that are
not within our control, our ability to develop and sell our
products to our customers could be adversely affected, which
would result in harm to our business and operating
results.
Our products are designed to interoperate with and provide
access to a wide range of third-party developed and maintained
hardware and software technologies, which are used by our
customers. The future design and development plans of the third
parties that maintain these technologies are not within our
control and may not be in line with our future product
development plans. We may also rely on such third parties,
particularly certain third-party developers of database and
application software products, to provide us with access to
these technologies so that we can properly test and develop our
products to interoperate with the third-party technologies.
These third parties may in the future refuse or otherwise be
unable to provide us with the necessary access to their
technologies. In addition, these third parties may decide to
design or develop their technologies in a manner that would not
be interoperable with our own. The continued consolidation in
the enterprise software market may heighten these risks. If any
of the situations described above were to occur, we would not be
able to continue to market our products as interoperable with
such third-party hardware and software, which could adversely
affect our ability to successfully sell our products to our
customers.
If the
market in which we sell our products and services does not grow
as we anticipate, we may not be able to increase our revenues at
an acceptable rate of growth, and the price of our common stock
could decline.
The market for software products that enable more effective
business decision-making by helping companies aggregate and
utilize data stored throughout an organization continues to
change. Substantially all of our historical revenues have been
attributable to the sales of products and services in the data
warehousing market. While we
10
believe that this market is still growing, we expect most of our
growth to come from the emerging market for broader data
integration, which includes migration, data consolidation, data
synchronization, and single view projects. The use of packaged
software solutions to address the needs of the broader data
integration market is relatively new and is still emerging. Our
potential customers may:
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not fully value the benefits of using our products;
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not achieve favorable results using our products;
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experience technical difficulties in implementing our
products; or
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use alternative methods to solve the problems addressed by our
products.
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If this market does not grow as we anticipate, we would not be
able to sell as much of our software products and services as we
currently expect, which could result in a decline in the price
of our common stock.
The
loss of our key personnel, an increase in our sales force
personnel turnover rate, or the inability to attract and retain
additional personnel could adversely affect our ability to grow
our company successfully and may negatively impact our results
of operations.
We believe our success depends upon our ability to attract and
retain highly skilled personnel and key members of our
management team. We continue to experience changes in members of
our senior management team with the departure of John Entenmann,
our Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Marketing
in October 2005 and the recent addition of Brian C. Gentile,
Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer responsible
for worldwide marketing. As new senior personnel join our
company and become familiar with our business strategy and
systems, their integration could result in some disruption to
our ongoing operations.
We also experienced an increased level of turnover in our direct
sales force in the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter
of 2004. This increase in the turnover rate impacted our ability
to generate license revenues in the first nine months of 2004.
Although we have hired replacements in our sales force and have
seen the pace of the turnover decrease in recent quarters, we
typically experience lower productivity from newly hired sales
personnel for a period of 6 to 12 months. If we are unable
to effectively train such new personnel, or if we experience an
increase in the level of sales force turnover, our ability to
generate license revenues may be negatively impacted.
In addition, we have experienced an increased level of turnover
in other areas of the business. If we are unable to effectively
attract and train new personnel, or if we continue to experience
an increase in the level of turnover, our results of operations
may be negatively impacted.
We currently do not have any key-man life insurance relating to
our key personnel, and the employment of the key personnel in
the United States is at will and not subject to employment
contracts. We have relied on our ability to grant stock options
as one mechanism for recruiting and retaining highly skilled
talent. Accounting regulations requiring the expensing of stock
options may impair our future ability to provide these
incentives without incurring significant compensation costs.
There can be no assurance that we will continue to successfully
attract and retain key personnel.
If the
current improvement in the U.S. and global economies does not
result in increased sales of our products and services, our
operating results would be harmed, and the price of our common
stock could decline.
As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject
to the risks arising from adverse changes in the domestic and
global economies. We experienced the adverse effect of the
economic slowdown in 2002 and the first six months of 2003,
which resulted in a significant reduction in capital spending by
our customers, as well as longer sales cycles and the deferral
or delay of purchases of our products. In addition, terrorist
actions and the military actions in Afghanistan and Iraq
magnified and prolonged the adverse effects of the economic
slowdown. Although the U.S. economy improved beginning in
the third quarter of 2003, and we have experienced some
improvement in our pipeline conversion rate, we may not
experience any significant improvement in our pipeline
conversion rate in the future. In particular, our ability to
forecast and rely on U.S. federal government orders,
11
especially potential orders from the U.S. Department of
Defense, is uncertain due to congressional budget constraints
and changes in spending priorities.
If the current improvement in the U.S. economy does not
result in increased sales of our products and services, our
results of operations could fail to meet the expectations of
stock analysts and investors, which could cause the price of our
common stock to decline. Moreover, if the economies of Europe
and Asia-Pacific do not continue to grow or if there is an
escalation in regional or global conflicts, we may fall short of
our revenue expectations for 2006. Over the past few quarters,
we have experienced less than expected overall revenue
performance in Europe, especially in Germany. Any further
economic slowdown in Europe could adversely affect our pipeline
conversion rate, which could impact our ability to meet our
revenue expectations for 2006. Although we are investing in
Asia-Pacific, there are significant risks with overseas
investments and our growth prospects in Asia-Pacific are
uncertain. In addition, we could experience delays in the
payment obligations of our worldwide reseller customers if they
experience weakness in the end-user market, which would increase
our credit risk exposure and harm our financial condition.
We
rely on the sale of a limited number of products, and if these
products do not achieve broad market acceptance, our revenues
would be adversely affected.
To date, substantially all of our revenues have been derived
from our data integration products such as PowerCenter and
PowerExchange and related services. We expect sales of our data
integration software and related services to comprise
substantially all of our revenues for the foreseeable future. If
any of our products does not achieve market acceptance, our
revenues and stock price could decrease. In particular, with the
completion of our Similarity acquisition, we intend to integrate
Similaritys data quality technology into our PowerCenter
data integration product suite. Market acceptance for our
current products, as well as our PowerCenter product with
Similaritys data quality technology, could be affected if,
among other things, competition substantially increases in the
enterprise data integration market or transactional applications
suppliers integrate their products to such a degree that the
utility of the data integration functionality that our products
provide is minimized or rendered unnecessary.
We may
not be able to successfully manage the growth of our business if
we are unable to improve our internal systems, processes, and
controls.
We need to continue to improve our internal systems, processes,
and controls to effectively manage our operations and growth,
including our international growth into new geographies,
particularly the Asia-Pacific market. We may not be able to
successfully implement improvements to these systems, processes,
and controls in an efficient or timely manner, and we may
discover deficiencies in existing systems, processes, and
controls. We have licensed technology from third parties to help
us accomplish this objective. The support services available for
such third-party technology may be negatively affected by
mergers and consolidation in the software industry, and support
services for such technology may not be available to us in the
future. We may experience difficulties in managing improvements
to our systems, processes, and controls or in connection with
third-party software, which could disrupt existing customer
relationships, causing us to lose customers, limit us to smaller
deployments of our products, or increase our technical support
costs.
The
price of our common stock fluctuates as a result of factors
other than our operating results, such as the actions of our
competitors and securities analysts, as well as developments in
our industry and changes in accounting rules.
The market price for our common stock has experienced
significant fluctuations and may continue to fluctuate
significantly. The market price for our common stock may be
affected by a number of factors other than our operating
results, including:
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the announcement of new products or product enhancements by our
competitors;
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quarterly variations in our competitors results of
operations;
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changes in earnings estimates and recommendations by securities
analysts;
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developments in our industry; and
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changes in accounting rules.
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After periods of volatility in the market price of a particular
companys securities, securities class action litigation
has often been brought against that particular company. The
Company and certain former Company officers have been named as
defendants in a purported class action complaint, which was
filed on behalf of certain persons who purchased our common
stock between April 29, 1999 and December 6, 2000.
Such actions could cause the price of our common stock to
decline.
The
price of our common stock may fluctuate when we account for
employee stock option and employee stock purchase plans using
the new fair value method, which could significantly reduce our
net income and earnings per share.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment, which requires us to measure compensation cost for
all share-based payments (including employee stock options) at
fair value at the date of grant and record such expense in our
condensed consolidated financial statements. We adopted
SFAS No. 123(R) as required in the first quarter of
2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) has a
significant adverse impact on our condensed consolidated results
of operations. The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) has
increased our operating expenses and reduced our net income and
earnings per share, all of which could result in a decline in
the price of our common stock in the future. The effect of
share-based payments on our net income and earnings per share
are not predictable as the underlying assumptions, including
stock price, volatility, expected life, and forfeiture rate of
the Black-Scholes model could vary over time.
We
rely on a number of different distribution channels to sell and
market our products. Any conflicts that we may experience within
these various distribution channels could result in confusion
for our customers and a decrease in revenue and operating
margins.
We have a number of relationships with resellers, systems
integrators, and distributors that assist us in obtaining broad
market coverage for our products and services. Although our
discount policies, sales commission structure, and reseller
licensing programs are intended to support each distribution
channel with a minimum level of channel conflicts, we may not be
able to minimize these channel conflicts in the future. Any
channel conflicts that we may experience could result in
confusion for our customers and a decrease in revenue and
operating margins.
Any
significant defect in our products could cause us to lose
revenue and expose us to product liability claims.
The software products we offer are inherently complex and,
despite extensive testing and quality control, have in the past
and may in the future contain errors or defects, especially when
first introduced. These defects and errors could cause damage to
our reputation, loss of revenue, product returns, order
cancellations, or lack of market acceptance of our products. We
have in the past and may in the future need to issue corrective
releases of our software products to fix these defects or
errors, which could require us to allocate significant customer
support resources to address these problems.
Our license agreements with our customers typically contain
provisions designed to limit our exposure to potential product
liability claims. However, the limitation of liability
provisions contained in our license agreements may not be
effective as a result of existing or future national, federal,
state, or local laws or ordinances or unfavorable judicial
decisions. Although we have not experienced any product
liability claims to date, the sale and support of our products
entails the risk of such claims, which could be substantial in
light of the use of our products in enterprise-wide
environments. In addition, our insurance against product
liability may not be adequate to cover a potential claim.
If we
are unable to successfully respond to technological advances and
evolving industry standards, we could experience a reduction in
our future product sales, which would cause our revenues to
decline.
The market for our products is characterized by continuing
technological development, evolving industry standards, changing
customer needs, and frequent new product introductions and
enhancements. The introduction
13
of products by our direct competitors or others embodying new
technologies, the emergence of new industry standards, or
changes in customer requirements could render our existing
products obsolete, unmarketable, or less competitive. In
particular, an industry-wide adoption of uniform open standards
across heterogeneous applications could minimize the importance
of the integration functionality of our products and materially
adversely affect the competitiveness and market acceptance of
our products. Our success depends upon our ability to enhance
existing products, to respond to changing customer requirements,
and to develop and introduce in a timely manner new products
that keep pace with technological and competitive developments
and emerging industry standards. We have in the past experienced
delays in releasing new products and product enhancements and
may experience similar delays in the future. As a result, in the
past, some of our customers deferred purchasing our products
until the next upgrade was released. Future delays or problems
in the installation or implementation of our new releases may
cause customers to forgo purchases of our products and purchase
those of our competitors instead. Additionally, even if we are
able to develop new products and product enhancements, we cannot
ensure that they will achieve market acceptance.
We
recognize revenue from specific customers at the time we receive
payment for our products, and if these customers do not make
timely payment, our revenues could decrease.
Based on limited credit history, we recognize revenue from
direct end users, resellers, distributors, and OEMs that have
not been deemed creditworthy when we receive payment for our
products and when all other criteria for revenue recognition
have been met, rather than at the time of sale. As our business
grows, if these customers and partners do not make timely
payment for our products, our revenues could decrease. If our
revenues decrease, the price of our common stock may fall.
We
have a limited operating history and a cumulative net loss,
which makes it difficult to evaluate our operations, products,
and prospects for the future.
We were incorporated in 1993 and began selling our products in
1996; therefore, we have a limited operating history upon which
investors can evaluate our operations, products, and prospects.
With the exception of 2005 and 2003, when we had net income of
$33.8 million and $7.3 million, respectively, since
our inception we have incurred significant annual net losses,
resulting in an accumulated deficit of $156 million as of
March 31, 2006. We cannot ensure that we will be able to
sustain profitability in the future. If we are unable to sustain
profitability, we may fail to meet the expectations of stock
analysts and investors, and the price of our common stock may
fall.
The
conversion provisions of our convertible senior notes and the
level of debt represented by such notes will dilute the
ownership interests of stockholders, could adversely affect our
liquidity and could impede our ability to raise additional
capital.
In March 2006, we issued $230 million aggregate principal
amount of convertible senior notes due 2026 (Notes).
The note holders can convert the Notes into shares of our common
stock at any time before the Notes mature or are redeemed or
repurchased by the Company. Upon certain dates or the occurrence
of certain events including a change in control, the note
holders can require the Company to repurchase some or all of the
Notes. Upon any conversion of the Notes, our basic earnings per
share would be expected to decrease because such underlying
shares would be included in the basic earnings per share
calculation. We have already accounted for such dilution, but
the dilution may still pose a perception risk for the market.
Given that events constituting a change in control
can trigger repurchase obligations on behalf of the Company, the
existence of such repurchase obligations may delay or discourage
a merger, acquisition or other consolidation. Our ability to
meet our repurchase or repayment obligations of the Notes will
depend upon our future performance which is subject to economic,
competitive, financial and other factors affecting our industry
and operations, some of which are beyond our control. If we are
unable to meet the obligations out of cash flows from operations
or other available fund, we may need to raise additional funds
through public or private debt or equity financings. We may not
be able to borrow money or sell more of our equity securities to
meet our cash needs. Even if we are able to do so, it may not be
on terms that are favorable or reasonable to us.
14
If we
are not able to adequately protect our proprietary rights, third
parties could develop and market products that are equivalent to
our own, which would harm our sales efforts.
Our success depends upon our proprietary technology. We believe
that our product development, product enhancements, name
recognition, and the technological and innovative skills of our
personnel are essential to establishing and maintaining a
technology leadership position. We rely on a combination of
patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret rights,
confidentiality procedures, and licensing arrangements to
establish and protect our proprietary rights.
However, these legal rights and contractual agreements may
provide only limited protection. Our pending patent applications
may not be allowed or our competitors may successfully challenge
the validity or scope of any of our issued patents or any future
issued patents. Our patents alone may not provide us with any
significant competitive advantage, and third parties may develop
technologies that are similar or superior to our technology or
design around our patents. Third parties could copy or otherwise
obtain and use our products or technology without authorization
or develop similar technology independently. We cannot easily
monitor any unauthorized use of our products, and, although we
are unable to determine the extent to which piracy of our
software products exists, software piracy is a prevalent problem
in our industry in general.
The risk of not adequately protecting our proprietary technology
and our exposure to competitive pressures may be increased if a
competitor should resort to unlawful means in competing against
us. For example, in July 2003 we settled a complaint against
Ascential Software Corporation in which a number of former
Informatica employees recruited and hired by Ascential
misappropriated our trade secrets, including sensitive product
and marketing information and detailed sales information
regarding existing and potential customers, and unlawfully used
that information to benefit Ascential in gaining a competitive
advantage against us. Although we were ultimately successful in
this lawsuit, there are no assurances that we will be successful
in protecting our proprietary technology from competitors in the
future.
We have entered into agreements with many of our customers and
partners that require us to place the source code of our
products into escrow. Such agreements generally provide that
such parties will have a limited, non-exclusive right to use
such code if: (1) there is a bankruptcy proceeding by or
against us; (2) we cease to do business; or (3) we
fail to meet our support obligations. Although our agreements
with these third parties limit the scope of rights to use of the
source code, we may be unable to effectively control such third
parties actions.
Furthermore, effective protection of intellectual property
rights is unavailable or limited in various foreign countries.
The protection of our proprietary rights may be inadequate and
our competitors could independently develop similar technology,
duplicate our products, or design around any patents or other
intellectual property rights we hold.
We may be forced to initiate litigation to protect our
proprietary rights. For example, on July 15, 2002, we filed
a patent infringement lawsuit against Acta Technology, Inc., now
known as Business Objects Data Integration, Inc.
(BODI). Although this lawsuit is in the discovery
stage, litigating claims related to the enforcement of
proprietary rights can be very expensive and can be burdensome
in terms of management time and resources, which could adversely
affect our business and operating results.
We may
face intellectual property infringement claims that could be
costly to defend and result in our loss of significant
rights.
As is common in the software industry, we have received and may
continue from time to time to receive notices from third parties
claiming infringement by our products of third-party patent and
other proprietary rights. As the number of software products in
our target markets increases and the functionality of these
products further overlaps, we may become increasingly subject to
claims by a third party that our technology infringes such
partys proprietary rights. Any claims, with or without
merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation,
cause product shipment delays, or require us to enter into
royalty or licensing agreements, any of which could adversely
affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.
Although we do not believe that we are currently infringing any
proprietary rights of others, legal action claiming patent
infringement could be commenced against us, and we may
15
not prevail in such litigation given the complex technical
issues and inherent uncertainties in patent litigation. The
potential effects on our business that may result from a
third-party infringement claim include the following:
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we may be forced to enter into royalty or licensing agreements,
which may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all;
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we may be required to indemnify our customers or obtain
replacement products or functionality for our customers;
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we may be forced to significantly increase our development
efforts and resources to redesign our products as a result of
these claims; and
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we may be forced to discontinue the sale of some or all of our
products.
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Our
effective tax rate is difficult to project and changes in such
tax rate could adversely affect our operating
results.
The process of determining our anticipated tax liabilities
involves many calculations and estimates, making the ultimate
tax obligation determination uncertain. As part of the process
of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are
required to estimate our income taxes in each of the
jurisdictions in which we operate prior to the completion and
filing of tax returns for such periods. This process requires
estimating both our geographic mix of income and our current tax
exposures in each jurisdiction where we operate. These estimates
involve complex issues, require extended periods of time to
resolve, and require us to make judgments, such as anticipating
the positions that we will take on tax returns prior to our
actually preparing the returns and the outcomes of audits with
tax authorities. We are also required to make determinations of
the need to record deferred tax liabilities and the
recoverability of deferred tax assets. A valuation allowance is
established to the extent recovery of deferred tax assets is not
more likely than not based on our estimation of future taxable
income and other factors in each jurisdiction.
Furthermore, our overall effective income tax rate may be
affected by various factors in our business including
acquisitions, changes in our legal structure, changes in the
geographic mix of income and expenses, changes in valuation
allowances, changes in applicable accounting rules and tax laws,
developments in tax audits, and variations in the estimated and
actual level of annual pre-tax income.
We may
not successfully integrate Similaritys technology,
employees, or business operations with our own. As a result, we
may not achieve the anticipated benefits of our acquisition,
which could adversely affect our operating results and cause the
price of our common stock to decline.
In January 2006, we acquired Similarity, a provider of
business-focused data quality and profiling solutions. The
successful integration of Similaritys technology,
employees, and business operations will place an additional
burden on our management and infrastructure. This acquisition,
and any others we may make in the future, will subject us to a
number of risks, including:
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the failure to capture the value of the business we acquired,
including the loss of any key personnel, customers, and business
relationships;
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any inability to generate revenue from the combined products
that offsets the associated acquisition and maintenance
costs; and
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the assumption of any contracts or agreements from Similarity
that contain terms or conditions that are unfavorable to us.
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There can be no assurance that we will be successful in
overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in
connection with our Similarity acquisition or any future
acquisitions. To the extent that we are unable to successfully
manage these risks, our business, operating results, or
financial condition could be adversely affected, and the price
of our common stock could decline.
16
We may
engage in future acquisitions or investments that could dilute
our existing stockholders or cause us to incur contingent
liabilities, debt, or significant expense.
From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may
evaluate potential acquisitions of, or investments in, related
businesses, products, or technologies. For example, in January
2006 we announced our acquisition of Similarity Systems. Future
acquisitions and investments like these could result in the
issuance of dilutive equity securities, the incurrence of debt
or contingent liabilities, or the payment of cash to purchase
equity securities from third parties. There can be no assurance
that any strategic acquisition or investment will succeed. Risks
include difficulties in the integration of the products,
personnel, and operations of the acquired entity, disruption of
the ongoing business, potential management distraction from the
ongoing business, difficulties in the retention of key partner
alliances, and potential product liability issues related to the
acquired products.
We
have substantial real estate lease commitments that are
currently subleased to third parties, and if subleases for this
space are terminated or cancelled, our operating results and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
We have substantial real estate lease commitments in the United
States and internationally. However, we do not occupy many of
these leases. Currently, we have substantially subleased these
unoccupied properties to third parties. However, the terms of
most of these sublease agreements account for only a portion of
the period of our master leases and contain rights of the
subtenant to extend the term of the sublease. To the extent that
(1) our subtenants do not renew their subleases at the end
of the initial term and we are unable to enter into new
subleases with other parties at comparable rates, or
(2) our subtenants are unable to pay the sublease rent
amounts in a timely manner, our cash flow would be negatively
impacted and our operating results and financial condition could
be adversely affected.
Business
interruptions could adversely affect our business.
Our operations are vulnerable to interruption by fire,
earthquake, power loss, telecommunications or network failure,
and other events beyond our control. We are in the process of
preparing a detailed disaster recovery plan. Our facilities in
the State of California had been subject to electrical blackouts
as a consequence of a shortage of available electrical power,
which occurred during 2001. In the event these blackouts
reoccur, they could disrupt the operations of our affected
facilities. In connection with the shortage of available power,
prices for electricity may continue to increase in the
foreseeable future. Such price changes will increase our
operating costs, which could negatively impact our
profitability. In addition, we do not carry sufficient business
interruption insurance to compensate us for losses that may
occur, and any losses or damages incurred by us could have a
material adverse effect on our business.
Risks
Related to the Notes and our Common Stock
The
notes are unsecured and are subordinated to all of our existing
and future secured indebtedness, and are effectively
subordinated to the liabilities of our
subsidiaries.
The notes are our senior, unsecured obligations and will rank
equally in right of payment with our existing and future senior
unsecured indebtedness, and junior to any of our existing and
future secured indebtedness to the extent of the security
therefor. The notes are not guaranteed by our subsidiaries, and
accordingly are effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and
other liabilities of our subsidiaries. The indenture for the
notes does not prohibit us or limit any of our subsidiaries from
incurring any indebtedness or other liabilities. In the event of
a bankruptcy, liquidation or dissolution of a subsidiary,
following payment by the subsidiary of its liabilities, the
subsidiary may not have sufficient assets to make payments to us.
The
market price of the notes could be significantly affected by the
market price of our common stock, which can be volatile, and
other factors.
We expect that the market price of the notes will be
significantly affected by the market price of our common stock,
which historically has been volatile. This may result in greater
volatility in the market price of the notes than would be
expected for nonconvertible debt securities. This volatility may
be exaggerated if the trading volume of
17
our common stock is low. In addition, the market price of our
common stock, and therefore the notes, may fluctuate
dramatically in response to a variety of factors, including:
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our operating and financial performance and prospects;
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the depth and liquidity of the market for our common stock;
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investor perception of us and the industry and markets in which
we operate;
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the level of research coverage of our common stock;
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changes in earnings estimates or buy/sell recommendations by
analysts;
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general financial, domestic, international, economic and other
market conditions; and
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judgments favorable or adverse to us.
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In addition, the price of our common stock also could be
affected by possible sales of our common stock by investors who
view the notes as a more attractive means of equity
participation in us and by hedging or arbitrage trading activity
that we expect to develop involving our common stock. The
hedging or arbitrage could, in turn, affect the trading prices
of the notes. In addition, the stock market in recent years has
experienced extreme price and trading volume fluctuations that
often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating
performance of individual companies. These fluctuations may
adversely affect the price of our common stock, regardless of
our operating performance. In addition, sales of substantial
amounts of our common stock in the public market after this
offering, or the perception that those sales may occur, could
cause the market price of our common stock to decline.
Furthermore, stockholders may initiate securities class action
lawsuits if the market price of our stock drops significantly,
which may cause us to incur substantial costs and could divert
the time and attention of our management. We and certain of our
former officers have been named as defendants in a purported
class action complaint, which was filed on behalf of certain
persons who purchased our common stock between April 29,
1999 and December 6, 2000. Such actions could cause the
price of our common stock to decline.
These factors, among others, could significantly depress the
trading price of the notes and the price of any common stock
issued upon conversion of the notes.
There
are no financial covenants in the indenture for the
notes.
The indenture for the notes does not:
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require us to maintain any financial ratios or specific levels
of net worth, revenues, income, cash flows or liquidity and,
accordingly, does not protect holders of the notes in the event
that we incur operating losses;
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limit our ability to incur any indebtedness, including secured
debt that would rank senior to the notes or any debt that would
be equal in right of payment to the notes;
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limit our subsidiaries ability to incur indebtedness, any
of which would effectively rank senior to the notes;
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restrict our subsidiaries ability to issue securities that
would be senior to the common stock of our subsidiaries held by
us;
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restrict our ability to repurchase our securities;
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restrict our ability to pledge our assets or those of our
subsidiaries; or
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restrict our ability to make investments or to pay dividends or
make other payments in respect of our common stock or other
securities ranking junior to the notes.
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We may
not have the ability to repurchase the notes for cash pursuant
to their terms.
You may require us at your option to repurchase all or a portion
of your notes for cash in the event of a fundamental change or
on the March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, or
March 15, 2021 purchase dates. If you were to require us to
repurchase your notes following a fundamental change or at your
option on March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, or
March 15, 2021, we cannot assure you that we will be able
to pay the amount required. Our ability to
18
repurchase the notes is subject to our liquidity position at the
time, and may be limited by law, by the indenture, and by
indebtedness and agreements that we may enter into in the future
which may replace, supplement or amend our existing or future
debt. If we did not have sufficient cash to meet our
obligations, while we could seek to obtain third-party financing
to pay for any amounts due upon such events, we cannot be sure
that such third-party financing will be available on
commercially reasonable terms, if at all. Our failure to
repurchase the notes would constitute an event of default under
the indenture relating to the notes, which might constitute an
event of default under the terms of our other indebtedness at
that time.
The
increase in the conversion rate applicable to the notes that are
converted in connection with make-whole fundamental changes may
not adequately compensate you for the lost option value of your
notes as a result of that make-whole fundamental
change.
If a make-whole fundamental change occurs before March 15,
2011, we will increase the conversion rate applicable to the
notes that are converted in connection with such make-whole
fundamental change. The amount of the increase depends on the
date on which the make-whole fundamental change becomes
effective and the price paid per share of our common stock in
the transaction constituting the make-whole fundamental change
or the price per share of our common stock immediately prior to
such transaction (which we refer to as the applicable
price), as the case may be. See Description of the
notes Conversion
Rights Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes. Although this adjustment
to the conversion rate is designed to compensate you for the
lost option value of your notes as a result of the make-whole
fundamental change, the amount of the adjustment is only an
approximation of such lost value and may not adequately
compensate you for the loss. In addition, if (i) the
applicable price is less than $15.47 per share or greater
than $60.00 per share (in each case, subject to
adjustment), (ii) we elect, in the case of a public
acquiror fundamental change, to change the conversion
right in lieu of increasing the conversion rate, or
(iii) the adjustment would lead to an increase in the
conversion rate to more than 64.6412 shares of our common
stock (subject to adjustment), then no increase in the
conversion rate will occur, or (in the case of
clause (iii)) such increase will be limited.
In addition, our obligation to increase the conversion rate in
conjunction with a make-whole fundamental change could be
considered a penalty, in which case the enforceability thereof
would be subject to general principles of reasonableness of
economic remedies.
Your
right to require us to repurchase your notes upon a fundamental
change may not protect you upon the occurrence of certain events
that might adversely affect our financial condition or business
operations.
The term fundamental change is limited to certain
specified transactions and does not include other events that
might adversely affect our financial condition or business
operations. The provisions of the indenture which require us to
repurchase notes tendered to us by holders of the notes upon the
occurrence of such a fundamental change as described above would
not necessarily protect holders of the notes if highly leveraged
or other transactions involving us occur that may affect holders
adversely. We could, in the future, enter into certain
transactions, including certain recapitalizations, that would
not constitute a fundamental change with respect to the
fundamental change repurchase feature of the notes but that
would increase the amount of our (or our subsidiaries)
outstanding indebtedness.
The
conversion rate of the notes may not be adjusted for all
dilutive events.
The conversion rate of the notes will be subject to adjustment
for certain events, including, among others, the issuance of
stock dividends on our common stock, the issuance of rights or
warrants to acquire shares of our common stock or securities
convertible into shares of our common stock, subdivisions and
combinations of our common stock, dividends of our capital
stock, cash dividends and certain tender or exchange offers. The
conversion rate will not be adjusted for other events, such as
an issuance of shares of common stock for cash, that may
adversely affect the trading price of the notes or our common
stock. We cannot assure you that an event that adversely affects
the value of the notes, but does not result in an adjustment to
the conversion rate, will not occur.
19
If you
hold notes, you are not entitled to any rights with respect to
our common stock, but you are subject to all changes made with
respect to our common stock.
If you hold notes, you are not entitled to any rights with
respect to our common stock, including, without limitation,
voting rights and rights to receive any dividends or other
distributions on our common stock, but you are subject to all
changes affecting the common stock. You will only be entitled to
rights on the common stock upon conversion of your notes and in
limited cases under the anti-dilution adjustments of the notes.
For example, in the event that an amendment is proposed to our
restated articles of incorporation requiring stockholder
approval and the record date for determining the stockholders of
record entitled to vote on the amendment occurs prior to
delivery of the common stock, you will not be entitled to vote
on the amendment, although you will nevertheless be subject to
any changes in the powers, preferences or special rights of our
common stock.
An
active trading market for the notes may not develop, and you may
not be able to sell your notes at attractive prices or at
all.
There is currently no public market for the notes, and no active
trading market might ever develop. The notes may trade at a
discount from their offering price in the initial private
placement, depending on prevailing interest rates, the market
for similar securities, the price, and volatility in the price,
of shares of our common stock, our performance and other
factors. We do not know whether an active trading market will
develop for the notes. To the extent that an active trading
market does not develop, the liquidity and trading prices for
the notes may be harmed.
We have no plans to list the notes on a securities exchange. We
have been advised by the initial purchaser in the initial
private placement that it presently intends to make a market in
the notes. However, the initial purchaser is not obligated to do
so. Any market-making activity, if initiated, may be
discontinued at any time, for any reason or for no reason,
without notice. If the initial purchaser ceases to act as a
market maker for the notes, we cannot assure you that another
firm or person will make a market in the notes.
The liquidity of any market for the notes will depend upon the
number of holders of the notes, our results of operations and
financial condition, the market for similar securities, the
interest of securities dealers in making a market in the notes
and other factors. An active or liquid trading market for the
notes may not develop.
An
adverse credit rating of the notes may cause their trading
prices to fall.
If a credit rating agency rates the notes, it may assign a
rating that is lower than investors expectations. Credit
rating agencies also may lower ratings on the notes in the
future. If a credit rating agency assigns a
lower-than-expected
rating or reduces, or indicates that it may reduce, its rating
in the future, the trading price of the notes could
significantly decline.
Future
sales or issuances of common stock or the issuance of securities
senior to our common stock may depress the trading price of our
common stock and the notes.
Any issuance of equity securities after this offering, including
the issuance of shares upon conversion of the notes, could
dilute the interests of our existing stockholders, including
holders who have received shares upon conversion of their notes,
and could substantially decrease the trading price of our common
stock and the notes. We may issue equity securities in the
future for a number of reasons, including to finance our
operations and business strategy, to adjust our ratio of debt to
equity, to satisfy our obligations upon the exercise of warrants
or options, or upon conversion of preferred stock or debentures,
if any, or for other reasons.
Delaware
law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain
provisions that could deter potential acquisition bids, which
may adversely affect the market price of our common stock,
discourage merger offers, and prevent changes in our management
or Board of Directors.
Our basic corporate documents and Delaware law contain
provisions that might discourage, delay, or prevent a change in
the control of Informatica or a change in our management. Our
bylaws provide that we have a classified Board of Directors,
with each class of directors subject to re-election every three
years. This classified Board has the effect of making it more
difficult for third parties to elect their representatives on
our Board of Directors and gain
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control of us. These provisions could also discourage proxy
contests and make it more difficult for our stockholders to
elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence
of these provisions could limit the price that investors might
be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.
In addition, we have adopted a stockholder rights plan. Under
the plan, we issued a dividend of one right for each outstanding
share of common stock to stockholders of record as of
November 12, 2001, and such rights will become exercisable
only upon the occurrence of certain events. Because the rights
may substantially dilute the stock ownership of a person or
group attempting to take us over without the approval of our
Board of Directors, the plan could make it more difficult for a
third party to acquire us or a significant percentage of our
outstanding capital stock without first negotiating with our
Board of Directors regarding such acquisition.
The
repurchase rights and the increased conversion rate triggered by
a make-whole fundamental change could discourage a potential
acquiror.
The repurchase rights in the notes triggered by a fundamental
change, as described under the heading Description of the
Notes Holders may Require Us to Repurchase
Their Notes upon a Fundamental Change, and the increased
conversion rate triggered by a make-whole fundamental change, as
described under the heading Description of the
Notes Conversion
Rights Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes, could discourage a
potential acquiror.
You
may be deemed to receive a constructive distribution taxable to
you, regardless of whether you convert the notes into our common
shares.
The conversion rate of the notes is subject to adjustment under
certain circumstances. Certain adjustments to (or the failure to
make such adjustments to) the conversion rate of the notes may
result in a taxable constructive distribution to you, regardless
of whether you ever convert the notes into shares of our common
stock. For example, an increase in the conversion rate as a
result of the payment of a cash dividend or cash distribution to
our stockholders will result in a constructive distribution to
you. This constructive distribution will be taxable as a
dividend, return of capital, or capital gain in accordance with
the rules under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
or the Code, governing corporate distributions. If you are a
Non-U.S. Holder
(as defined in Certain Federal Income Tax
Considerations), a constructive distribution to you that
is taxable as a dividend will be subject to U.S. federal
withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be
specified by an applicable treaty. See Certain
Federal Income Tax
Considerations U.S. Holders Constructive
Distributions and
Non-U.S. Holders Dividends.
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by
reference contain forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the federal securities laws and are intended to enjoy the
safe harbors for forward-looking statements provided by such
laws. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by
terminology such as may, will,
should, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
potential, continue or the negative of
such terms or other comparable terminology. These
forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, our
strategic and business initiatives and plans for growth; our
financial condition and results of operations; future events,
developments or performances; and managements
expectations, beliefs, plans, estimates and projections. These
statements relate to future events or our future financial
performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause our or our industrys
actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements
to be materially different from any future results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. Such risks and other factors
include, among other things, those listed under Risk
Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus. In evaluating
these statements, you should specifically consider these factors
as they may cause our actual results to differ materially from
any forward-looking statement.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee
future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are
made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of
them in light of new information or future events.
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale by any selling
security holder of the notes or the common stock issued upon
their conversion.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods
has been computed by dividing earnings available for fixed
charges (income from continuing operations before income taxes
plus fixed charges) by fixed charges (interest expense including
amortization of issuance cost related to the convertible senior
notes).
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Quarter
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Ended
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Years Ended
December 31,
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March 31,
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2001
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2002
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2003
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2004
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2005
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2006
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Ratio of earnings to fixed
charges(1)
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3.5
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9.5
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5.1
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(1) |
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Earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by approximately
$103.2 million, $14.7 million, and $43.7 million
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2002 and 2001,
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DESCRIPTION
OF THE NOTES
The notes were issued under an indenture, dated March 13,
2006, between us and U.S. Bank National Association, as
trustee. The following summary of the terms of the notes, the
indenture and the registration rights agreement does not purport
to be complete and is subject, and qualified in its entirety by
reference, to the detailed provisions of the notes, the
indenture and the registration rights agreement. We will provide
copies of the indenture and the registration rights agreement to
you upon request, and they have also been filed as exhibits to
the registration statement that this prospectus forms a part of
and are also available for inspection at the office of the
trustee. Those documents, and not this description, define your
legal rights as a holder of the notes.
For purposes of this summary, the terms Informatica,
we, us and our refer only to
Informatica Corporation and not to any of its subsidiaries,
unless we specify otherwise. Unless the context requires
otherwise, the term interest includes
additional interest and references to dollars mean
U.S. dollars.
General
The notes we are offering:
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are limited to $230,000,000 in aggregate principal amount;
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bear interest at a rate of 3% per annum, payable
semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each
year, beginning on September 15, 2006, to holders of record
at the close of business on the preceding March 1 and
September 1, respectively;
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will bear additional interest if we fail to comply with certain
obligations as described under Registration
Rights;
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are issued in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and
integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount in excess thereof
without coupons;
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are senior unsecured obligations of Informatica; the notes rank
equally in right of payment with our existing and future senior
unsecured indebtedness, and junior to any of our existing and
future secured indebtedness to the extent of the security
therefor; as indebtedness of Informatica, the notes are
effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and other
liabilities of our subsidiaries;
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are convertible at any time prior to the close of business on
the business day immediately prior to the maturity date into
shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of
50.0000 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal
amount of notes (which represents an initial conversion price of
$20.00 per share), subject to adjustments, as described
under Conversion Rights;
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are redeemable, in whole or in part, by us at any time after
March 15, 2011, at a redemption price in cash equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the notes we redeem, plus accrued and
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, as
described under Redemption of Notes at Our
Option;
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are subject to purchase by us at the option of the holder on
each of March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, and
March 15, 2021, at a purchase price in cash equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, plus
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase
date, as described under Purchase of Notes by
Us at the Option of the Holder;
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are subject to repurchase by us at the option of the holder upon
a fundamental change, as described under
Holders may Require Us to Repurchase Their
Notes upon a Fundamental Change, at a repurchase price in
cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding,
the fundamental change repurchase date; and
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mature on March 15, 2026, unless previously redeemed,
purchased or repurchased by us or converted.
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All cash payments on the notes will be made in U.S. dollars.
The notes have been issued in registered form, without coupons.
We initially issued the notes as global securities in book-entry
form. We will make payments in respect of notes in book-entry
form by wire transfer of
24
immediately available funds to the accounts specified by holders
of the notes. For a note that has been subsequently issued in
certificated form, we will mail a check to the holders
registered address.
You may convert notes at the office of the conversion agent,
present notes for registration of transfer at the office of the
registrar for the notes and present notes for payment at
maturity at the office of the paying agent. We have appointed
the trustee as the initial conversion agent, registrar and
paying agent for the notes.
The notes are our senior unsecured obligations and rank equally
with all of our existing and future senior unsecured
indebtedness. The notes are effectively subordinated to all of
our existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of
the security therefor. As of the date of this prospectus, we did
not have any outstanding indebtedness other than the notes.
There is no sinking fund for the notes. The indenture does not
contain any financial covenants, including financial covenants
that limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay
dividends or repurchase our securities. In addition, the
indenture does not provide any protection to holders of notes in
the event of a highly leveraged transaction or a change in
control, except as, and only to the limited extent, described
under Conversion
Rights Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes, Holders
may Require Us to Repurchase Their Notes upon a Fundamental
Change and Consolidation, Merger and
Sale of Assets.
If any payment date with respect to the notes falls on a day
that is not a business day, we will make the payment on the next
business day. The payment made on the next business day will be
treated as though it had been made on the original payment date,
and no interest will accrue on the payment for the additional
period of time.
Interest
Payments
We will pay interest on the notes at a rate of 3% per
annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and
September 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2006.
Except as described below, we will pay interest that is due on
an interest payment date to holders of record at the close of
business on the preceding March 1 and September 1,
respectively. Interest will accrue on the notes from and
including March 13, 2006 or from and including the last
date in respect of which interest has been paid or provided for,
as the case may be, to, but excluding, the next interest payment
date. We will pay interest on the notes on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months.
If a holder surrenders a note for conversion after the close of
business on the record date for the payment of an installment of
interest and before the related interest payment date, then,
despite the conversion, we will, on the interest payment date,
pay the interest due with respect to the note to the person who
was the record holder of the note at the close of business on
the record date. Such notes, upon surrender to us for
conversion, must be accompanied by funds equal to the amount of
interest payable on the notes so converted; provided that no
such interest payment need be made to us (i) if we have
specified a redemption date that is after a record date but on
or prior to the next interest payment date, (ii) if we have
specified a repurchase date following a fundamental change that
is after a record date but on or prior to the next interest
payment date, or (iii) to the extent of any overdue
interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of
conversion with respect to such note.
For a description of when and to whom we must pay additional
interest, if any, on the notes, see
Registration Rights.
Conversion
Rights
General
Holders may convert any of their notes, in whole or in part, at
any time prior to the close of business on the business day
immediately preceding the final maturity date of the notes, into
shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of
50.0000 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount
of notes, subject to adjustment as described below, which
represents an initial conversion price of $20.00 per share.
In the case of notes called for redemption, the rights to
convert such notes will expire at the close of business on the
business day immediately preceding the redemption date, unless
we default in payment of the redemption price. The conversion
25
rate is subject to adjustment as described below. A holder may
convert notes in part so long as such part is $1,000 principal
amount or a multiple of $1,000. A holder that converts notes in
connection with certain fundamental changes will be entitled to
an increase in the conversion rate as described under
Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes. We will not issue
fractional shares of common stock upon conversion of the notes
and instead will pay a cash adjustment for fractional shares
based on last reported sale price of our common stock on the
trading day immediately prior to the conversion date. Except as
described below, we will not make any payment or other
adjustment on conversion with respect to any accrued interest on
the notes, and we will not adjust the conversion rate to account
for accrued and unpaid interest.
Following the effective date of a fundamental change, the
conversion value of the notes will be calculated with respect to
the kind and amount of cash, securities or other property that a
holder would have received in such fundamental change if such
holder had owned a number of shares of our common stock equal to
the conversion rate and the conversion of notes will be settled
in the kind and amount of such cash, securities or other
property.
Delivery of the shares of our common stock due upon conversion
and cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, upon conversion
of the notes will be deemed to satisfy our obligation to pay the
principal amount of such notes and any accrued but unpaid
interest. As a result, accrued but unpaid interest, if any, to
the conversion date is deemed to be paid in full rather than
cancelled, extinguished or forfeited.
Trading day for any security means (i) if the
applicable security is quoted on Nasdaq at a time when the
Nasdaq is not a U.S. national securities exchange, a day on
which trades may be made thereon, (ii) if the applicable
security is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or another national or regional securities exchange, a
day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national
or regional securities exchange is open for business or
(iii) if the applicable security is not so quoted, listed
or admitted for trading, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday
or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York
are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
In certain circumstances, holders must pay interest upon
conversion between a record date and interest payment date. See
Interest Payments.
The holders of the notes may, in certain circumstances, be
deemed to have received a distribution subject to
U.S. federal income tax as a dividend. This generally would
occur, for example, if we adjust the conversion rate to
compensate holders for cash dividends on our common stock and
could also occur if we make other distributions of cash or
property to our stockholders. See Certain Federal Income
Tax
Considerations U.S. Holders Constructive
Distributions and
Non-U.S. Holders Dividends.
Conversion
Procedures
To convert interests in a global note, the holder must deliver
to DTC the appropriate instruction form for conversion pursuant
to DTCs then applicable conversion program procedures. To
convert a certificated note, the holder must:
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complete and manually sign the conversion notice on the back of
the note (or a facsimile thereof);
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deliver the completed conversion notice and the note to be
converted to the specified office of the conversion agent;
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pay all funds required, if any, relating to interest on the note
to be converted, as described in the second paragraph under
Interest Payments; and
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pay all taxes or duties, if any, as described in the third
paragraph below.
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The conversion date will be the date on which all of the
foregoing requirements have been satisfied. The notes will be
deemed to have been converted immediately before the close of
business on the conversion date. Delivery of shares of common
stock, if any, will be accomplished by delivery to the
conversion agent of certificates for the required number of
shares, other than in the case of holders of notes in book entry
form with DTC, which shares shall be delivered in accordance
with DTCs customary practices. A holder receiving shares
of common stock upon conversion will not be entitled to any
rights as a holder of our common stock, including, among other
things, the
26
right to vote and receive dividends and notices of stockholder
meetings, until the date on which we deliver such shares of
common stock to that holder.
If a holder exercises its right to require us to purchase its
notes as described under Purchase of Notes by
Us at the Option of the Holder or
Holders may Require Us to Repurchase Their
Notes upon a Fundamental Change, such holder may convert
its notes as provided above only if it withdraws its applicable
purchase notice and converts its notes before the close of
business on the business day immediately preceding the
applicable purchase date or fundamental change repurchase date,
as the case may be.
Holders of notes are not required to pay any transfer taxes or
duties relating to the issuance or delivery of our common stock,
if any, upon exercise of conversion rights, but they are
required to pay any transfer tax or duty that may be payable
relating to any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of
such common stock in a name other than the name of the holder of
the note. Certificates representing shares of our common stock,
if any, will be issued or delivered only after all applicable
taxes and duties, if any, payable by the holder have been paid.
Adjustments
to the Conversion Rate
Subject to the terms of the indenture, we will adjust the
conversion rate for:
(1) dividends or distributions on our common stock payable
in shares of our common stock;
(2) subdivisions, combinations or certain reclassifications
of our common stock;
(3) distributions to all holders of our common stock of
rights, warrants or options entitling them, for a period
expiring within 60 days of the record date for such
distribution, to purchase or subscribe for shares of our common
stock at a price per share that is less than the current
market price of our common stock on the declaration date
for such distribution;
(4) dividends or other distributions to all holders of our
common stock of shares of our capital stock (other than our
common stock), evidences of indebtedness or other assets (other
than cash dividends or distributions) or the dividend or
distribution to all holders of our common stock of certain
rights or warrants (other than those covered in clause (3)
above or, as described below, certain rights or warrants
distributed pursuant to a stockholder rights plan) to purchase
or subscribe for our securities;
(5) distributions consisting exclusively of cash to all
holders of our common stock (excluding any dividend or
distribution in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or
winding up); and
(6) distributions of cash or other consideration to all
holders of our common stock by us or any of our subsidiaries in
respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for our common
stock, if such cash and the value of any such other
consideration per share of our common stock validly tendered or
exchanged exceeds the closing price per share of our common
stock on the first trading day after the expiration of the
tender offer or exchange offer.
In the event that we distribute capital stock of, or similar
equity interests in, a subsidiary or other business unit of
ours, then the conversion rate will be adjusted based on the
market value of the securities so distributed relative to the
market value of our common stock, in each case based on the
average closing sales price of those securities for the ten
trading days commencing on and including the fifth trading day
after the date on which ex-dividend trading
commences for such distribution on the Nasdaq National Market,
the New York Stock Exchange or such other principal national or
regional exchange, market or quotation system on which the
securities are then listed or quoted;
If an adjustment to the conversion rate is required pursuant to
paragraph (5) above, then the conversion rate will be
increased so that it equals the rate determined by multiplying
the conversion rate in effect on the ex-dividend date with
respect to the cash distribution by a fraction, (i) the
numerator of which will be the current market price of our
common stock and (ii) the denominator of which will be the
current market price of our common stock minus the amount per
share of such dividend or distribution.
Current market price per share of our common stock
on a date of determination generally means the average of the
closing sale prices per share of our common stock for the ten
consecutive trading days ending on the earlier of
27
the day of determination and the day immediately preceding the
ex date with respect to the distribution requiring such
computation. We will make adjustments to the current market
price in accordance with the indenture to account for the
occurrence of certain events during the ten consecutive trading
day period.
The closing sale price of our common stock on any
date means, as determined by us, the closing sale price per
share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of
the bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the
average of the average bid and the average ask prices) on that
date as reported by Nasdaq or, if our common stock is not listed
for trading or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, as reported
in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national
or regional securities exchange on which our common stock is
listed or quoted for trading. If our common stock is neither
reported by the Nasdaq National Market nor listed for trading on
a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on the
relevant date, the closing sale price will be the
last quoted bid price for our common stock in the
over-the-counter
market on the relevant date as reported by the National
Quotation Bureau or similar organization. If our common stock is
not so quoted, the closing sale price will be the
average of the mid-point of the last bid and ask prices for our
common stock on the relevant date from each of at least three
nationally recognized independent investment banking firms
selected by us for this purpose.
If we issue rights, options or warrants that are only
exercisable upon the occurrence of certain triggering events and
holders of the notes do not receive or have the right to receive
such rights, options or warrants, then:
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we will not adjust the conversion rate until the earliest of
these triggering events occurs; and
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we will readjust the conversion rate to the extent any of these
rights, options or warrants are not exercised before they expire.
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The indenture does not require us to adjust the conversion rate
for any of the transactions described in
paragraphs (1) through (6) above if we make
provision for holders of notes to participate in the transaction
without conversion as if such noteholder held a number of shares
equal to the conversion rate on the record date or effective
date, as the case may be, for such transaction.
We will not adjust the conversion rate unless the adjustment
would result in a change of at least 1% in the then effective
conversion rate. However, we will carry forward any adjustment
that we would otherwise have to make and take that adjustment
into account in any subsequent adjustment. In addition, at the
end of each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal year ending
on December 31, 2006, and at the time of conversion of any
notes, we will give effect to any adjustments that we have
otherwise deferred pursuant to this provision, and those
adjustments, if any, will no longer be carried forward or taken
into account in any subsequent adjustment.
To the extent permitted by law and the continued listing
requirements of The Nasdaq National Market, we may, from time to
time, increase the conversion rate by any amount for a period of
at least 20 days or any longer period required by law, so
long as the increase is irrevocable during that period and we
determine that the increase is in our best interests. We will
mail a notice of the increase to holders at least 15 days
before the day the increase commences. In addition, we may also
increase the conversion rate as we determine to be advisable in
order to avoid taxes to recipients of certain distributions.
To the extent that the rights agreement, dated as of
October 17, 2001, between us and American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, as rights agent, or any
future rights plan adopted by us, is in effect upon conversion
of the notes, you will receive, in addition to any common stock
issuable upon conversion, the rights under such rights plan,
unless the rights have separated from our common stock at the
time of conversion and such rights plan does not provide for the
issuance upon conversion of the notes of a number of rights
equal to the number of rights that a holder of a number of
shares of common stock equal to the applicable conversion rate
would have received upon such separation, in which case the
conversion rate will be adjusted at the time of separation as if
we had distributed to all holders of our common stock, shares of
our capital stock, evidences of indebtedness, other property or
certain rights or warrants as described in clause (4)
above, subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration,
termination or redemption of such rights.
28
Adjustment
to the Conversion Rate upon Make-whole Fundamental
Changes
General
If a fundamental change, as defined below under
Holders may Require us to Repurchase Their
Notes upon a Fundamental Change occurs prior to
March 15, 2011 (or a transaction that would have been a
change in control under that section but for the existence of
the 110% trading price exception, a make-whole fundamental
change), we will increase the conversion rate applicable
to notes that are surrendered for conversion at any time from,
and including, the effective date of such make-whole fundamental
change until, and including, the close of business on the
business day immediately preceding the fundamental change
repurchase date (including a fundamental change repurchase date
that would have been applicable but for the existence of the
110% trading price exception) corresponding to such make-whole
fundamental change. However, if the make-whole fundamental
change is also a public acquiror fundamental change,
as described below, then, in lieu of increasing the conversion
rate as described above, we may elect to change the conversion
right in the manner described under Conversion
after a Public Acquiror Fundamental Change. Following the
effective date of a make-whole fundamental change, the
conversion value of the notes will be calculated with respect to
the kind and amount of cash, securities or other property that a
holder would have received in such make-whole fundamental change
if such holder had owned a number of shares of our common stock
equal to the conversion rate and the conversion of notes will be
settled in the kind and amount of such cash, securities or other
property.
We will mail to holders at their addresses appearing in the
security register, and publish on our web site, and we will
publicly announce through a reputable national newswire service,
notice of the occurrence of a make-whole fundamental change. We
must make this mailing, publication and announcement within five
business days after the make-whole fundamental change has
occurred. We must also state, in the notice, announcement and
publication, whether we have made the election referred to in
Conversion after a Public Acquiror Fundamental
Change to change the conversion right in lieu of
increasing the conversion rate.
Increase
in the Conversion Rate
In connection with a make-whole fundamental change, we will
increase the conversion rate by reference to the table below,
based on the date when the make-whole fundamental change becomes
effective, which we refer to as the effective date,
and the applicable price. In the case of a
make-whole fundamental change described under the third bullet
point of the definition of change in control, if the
consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares or
pursuant to statutory appraisal rights) for our common stock in
the make-whole fundamental change consists solely of cash, then
the applicable price will be the cash amount paid
per share of our common stock in the make whole fundamental
change. Otherwise, the applicable price will be the
average of the closing sale prices per share of our common stock
for the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the
effective date of the relevant make-whole fundamental change. We
will make appropriate adjustments, in good faith, to account for
any adjustment to the conversion rate that becomes effective, or
any event requiring an adjustment to the conversion rate where
the ex date of the event occurs, at any time during those five
consecutive trading days.
The following table sets forth the number of additional shares
per $1,000 principal amount of notes that will be added to the
conversion rate applicable to notes surrendered for conversion
during the period specified above in relation to a make-whole
fundamental change. If an event occurs that requires an
adjustment to the conversion rate (other than an adjustment
pursuant to the provisions relating to increases in the
conversion rate in connection with a make-whole fundamental
change), we will, on the date we must adjust the conversion
rate, adjust each applicable price set forth in the first column
of the table below by multiplying the applicable price in effect
immediately before the adjustment by a fraction:
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the numerator of which is the conversion rate in effect
immediately before the adjustment; and
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the denominator of which is the adjusted conversion rate.
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29
In addition, we will adjust the number of additional shares in
the table below in the same manner in which, and for the same
events for which, we must adjust the conversion rate as
described under Adjustments to the Conversion
Rate above.
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Effective Date
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March 8
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March 15
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March 15
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March 15
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March 15
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March 15
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Applicable Price
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2006
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2010
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2011
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$15.47
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17.91
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18.39
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17.74
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16.89
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15.79
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$17.50
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14.24
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14.43
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13.55
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12.35
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10.60
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$20.00
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11.06
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11.04
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10.02
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8.64
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6.57
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$22.50
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8.82
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8.69
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7.65
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6.25
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4.17
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$25.00
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7.20
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7.01
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6.00
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4.66
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2.76
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$27.50
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5.99
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5.78
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4.83
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3.59
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1.93
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$30.00
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5.06
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4.86
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3.97
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2.86
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1.43
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$32.50
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4.34
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4.14
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3.34
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2.34
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1.12
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$35.00
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3.77
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3.59
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2.85
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1.96
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0.93
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$37.50
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3.31
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3.15
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2.47
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1.68
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0.80
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$40.00
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2.93
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2.79
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2.18
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1.47
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0.71
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$42.50
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2.61
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2.49
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1.94
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1.30
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0.65
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$45.00
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2.35
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2.25
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1.74
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1.17
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0.59
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$47.50
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2.12
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2.04
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1.58
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1.07
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0.55
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$50.00
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1.93
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1.86
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1.44
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0.98
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0.52
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$52.50
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1.76
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1.71
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1.32
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0.91
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0.49
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$55.00
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1.62
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1.58
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1.22
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0.84
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0.46
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$57.50
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1.49
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1.46
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1.14
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0.79
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0.44
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$60.00
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1.38
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1.36
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1.06
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0.74
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0.41
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The exact applicable price and effective date may not be set
forth on the table, in which case:
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if the applicable price is between two applicable prices on the
table or the effective date is between two effective dates on
the table, the number of additional shares will be determined by
straight-line interpolation between the number of additional
shares set forth for the higher and lower applicable prices and
the earlier and later effective dates, as applicable, based on a
365-day year;
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if the applicable price is in excess of $60.00 per share
(subject to adjustment), no additional shares will be issued
upon conversion;
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if the applicable price is less than $15.47 per share
(subject to adjustment), no additional shares will be issued
upon conversion.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number
of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion exceed
64.6412 per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to
adjustments in the same manner as the conversion rate, as set
forth under Adjustments to the Conversion
Rate.
Our obligation to increase the conversion rate in connection
with a make-whole fundamental change could be considered a
penalty, in which case the enforceability thereof would be
subject to general principles of reasonableness of economic
remedies.
Conversion
after a Public Acquiror Fundamental Change
If the make-whole fundamental change is a public acquiror
fundamental change, as described below, then we may elect
to change the conversion right in lieu of increasing the
conversion rate applicable to notes that are converted in
connection with that public acquiror fundamental change. If we
make this election, then we will adjust the conversion rate and
our related conversion obligation such that, from and after the
effective time of the public
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acquiror fundamental change, the right to convert a note into
shares of our common stock will be changed into a right to
convert such note into shares of public acquiror common
stock as described below, at a conversion rate equal to
the conversion rate in effect immediately before the effective
time multiplied by a fraction:
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the numerator of which is the fair market value (as determined
in good faith by us), as of the effective time of the public
acquiror fundamental change, of the cash, securities and other
property paid or payable per share of our common stock; and
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the denominator of which is the average of the closing sale
prices per share of the public acquiror common stock for the
five consecutive trading days commencing on, and including, the
trading day immediately after the effective date of the public
acquiror fundamental change.
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If we elect to change the conversion right as described above,
the change in the conversion right will apply to all holders
from and after the effective time of the public acquiror
fundamental change, and not just those holders, if any, that
convert their notes in connection with the public acquiror
fundamental change. If the public acquiror fundamental change is
also an event that requires us to make another adjustment to the
conversion rate as described under Adjustments
to the Conversion Rate above, then we will also give
effect to that adjustment. However, if we make the election
described above, then we will not change the conversion right in
the manner described under Change in the
Conversion Right upon Certain Reclassifications, Business
Combinations and Asset Sales below.
A public acquiror fundamental change means a
fundamental change described in the third bullet of the
definition of change in control (without regard to a transaction
that would have been a change in control under such section but
for the existence of the 110% trading price exception) in which
the acquiror has a class of common stock traded on a
U.S. national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq
National Market (at a time when the Nasdaq National Market is
not a U.S. national securities exchange) or that will be so
traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with
such fundamental change (the public acquiror common
stock). If an acquiror does not itself have a class of
common stock satisfying the foregoing requirement, it will be
deemed to have public acquiror common stock if it is
majority owned by a corporation that has a class of
common stock satisfying the foregoing requirement. In such case,
all references to public acquiror common stock shall refer to
such class of common stock. Majority owned for these
purposes means having beneficial ownership (as
defined in
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) of more than 50% of the total voting
power of all shares of the respective entitys capital
stock that are entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors.
We will state, in the notice and public announcement described
under Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes above, whether we have
elected to change the conversion right in lieu of increasing the
conversion rate. With respect to each public acquiror
fundamental change, we can make only one election, and we cannot
change that election once we have first mailed any such notice
or made any such public announcement or publication. However, if
we elect to change the conversion right as described above in
connection with a public acquiror fundamental change that is
ultimately not consummated, then we will not be obligated to
give effect to that particular election.
Change
in the Conversion Right upon Certain Reclassifications, Business
Combinations and Asset Sales
Except as provided in the indenture, if we reclassify or change
our common stock (other than a change only in par value or a
change as a result of a subdivision or combination of our common
stock) or are party to a consolidation, merger, binding share
exchange or other business combination, or if we sell, transfer,
lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all
of our property or assets, in each case, in a transaction in
which holders of our common stock receive shares of common stock
or other securities, property, assets or cash for their common
stock, then, as of the effective time of such transaction, the
holder of each note shall have the right to convert such note
into the kind of shares of stock or other securities, property
or assets or cash receivable upon such transaction by a holder
of the number of shares of our common stock deliverable upon
conversion of such note immediately prior to such transaction. A
change in the conversion right such as this could substantially
lessen or eliminate the value of the conversion right. For
example, if a third party acquires us in a cash merger, the
conversion value would
31
no longer be payable in securities whose value could increase
depending on our future financial performance, prospects and
other factors.
In the event holders of our common stock have the opportunity to
elect the form of consideration to be received in such a
transaction, we will make adequate provision whereby the holders
of the notes will have a reasonable opportunity to elect the
form of such consideration with respect to which the conversion
value of the notes, treated as a single class, will be
determined from and after the effective date of such
transaction. At and after the effective time of the transaction,
upon conversion of the notes, such electing holder shall receive
the kind and amount of shares of common stock or other
securities, property, assets or cash that the holder would have
received in the transaction in accordance with such election if
the holder had converted such note into shares of our common
stock at the then effective conversion rate immediately prior to
such transaction. We will enter into a supplemental indenture to
effect these provisions.
If such a transaction also constitutes a fundamental change,
holders will also be able to require us to repurchase all or a
portion of the holders notes, as described under
Holders may Require Us to Repurchase Their
Notes upon a Fundamental Change. In some circumstances, we
will increase the conversion rate applicable to the notes if a
holder converts notes in connection with a make-whole
fundamental change that occur prior to March 15, 2011, as
described under Adjustment to the Conversion
Rate upon Make-whole Fundamental
Changes Increase in the Conversion Rate.
In addition, if the fundamental change also constitutes a
public acquiror fundamental change, then we may in
certain circumstances elect to change the conversion right in
the manner described under Adjustment to the
Conversion Rate upon Make-whole Fundamental
Changes Conversion after a Public Acquiror
Fundamental Change in lieu of changing the conversion rate
in the manner described in the preceding sentence.
There is no precise, established definition of the phrase
all or substantially all of our property or assets
under applicable law. Accordingly, there may be uncertainty as
to whether the provisions above would apply to a sale, transfer,
lease, conveyance or other disposition of a significant portion
but less than all of our property or assets.
Redemption
of Notes at Our Option
On and prior to March 15, 2011, we may not redeem the
notes. We may redeem the notes at our option, in whole or in
part, at any time after March 15, 2011, on a date not less
than 30 nor more than 60 days after the day we mail a
redemption notice to each holder of notes to be redeemed at the
address of the holder appearing in the security register, at a
redemption price, payable in cash, equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the notes we redeem (without premium or
penalty), plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the redemption date. However, if the redemption date
falls after a record date and on or prior to the corresponding
interest payment date, we will pay the full amount of accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, due on such interest payment date
to the holder of record at the close of business on the
corresponding record date, and not to a holder submitting the
notes for redemption. We will make at least 10 semi-annual
interest payments (including the interest payments on
September 15, 2006, and March 15, 2011) in the
full amount required by the indenture before we can redeem the
notes at our option.
If the paying agent holds money sufficient to pay the redemption
price due on a note on the redemption date in accordance with
the terms of the indenture, then, on and after the redemption
date, the note will cease to be outstanding and interest on the
note will cease to accrue, whether or not the holder delivers
the note to the paying agent. Thereafter, all other rights of
the holder terminate, other than the right to receive the
redemption price upon delivery of the note.
The conversion right with respect to any notes we have called
for redemption will expire at the close of business on the
business day immediately preceding the redemption date, unless
we default in the payment of the redemption price.
If we redeem less than all of the outstanding notes, the trustee
will select the notes to be redeemed in integral multiples of
$1,000 principal amount by lot, on a pro rata basis or in
accordance with any other method the trustee considers fair and
appropriate. However, we may redeem the notes only in integral
multiples of $1,000 principal amount. If a portion of a
holders notes is selected for partial redemption and the
holder converts a portion of the
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notes, the principal amount of the note that is subject to
redemption will be reduced by the principal amount that the
holder converted.
We will not redeem the notes on any date if the principal amount
of the notes has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not
been rescinded on or prior to such date.
Purchase
of Notes by Us at the Option of the Holder
On each of March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, and
March 15, 2021 (each, a purchase date), a
holder may require us to purchase all or a portion of the
holders outstanding notes, at a price in cash equal to
100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased
(without premium or penalty), plus any accrued and unpaid
interest to, but excluding, the purchase date; provided,
however, that any such accrued and unpaid interest will be
paid not to the holder submitting the note for repurchase on the
relevant purchase date but instead to the holder of record at
the close of business on the corresponding record date. On each
purchase date, we will purchase all notes for which the holder
has delivered and not withdrawn a written purchase notice.
Holders may submit their written purchase notice to the paying
agent at any time from the opening of business on the date that
is 20 business days before the purchase date until the close of
business on the business day immediately preceding the purchase
date.
We will give notice on a date that is at least 20 business days
before each purchase date to all holders at their addresses
shown on the register of the registrar, and to beneficial owners
as required by applicable law, stating, among other things:
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the amount of the purchase price;
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that notes with respect to which the holder has delivered a
purchase notice may be converted only if the holder withdraws
the purchase notice in accordance with the terms of the
indenture; and
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the procedures that holders must follow to require us to
purchase their notes, including the name and address of the
paying agent.
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To require us to purchase its notes, the holder must deliver a
purchase notice that states:
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if the notes are held in certificated form, the certificate
numbers of the holders notes to be delivered for purchase;
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the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, which must be
an integral multiple of $1,000; and
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that the notes are to be purchased by us pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the indenture.
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A holder that has delivered a purchase notice may withdraw the
purchase notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to
the paying agent before the close of business on the business
day before the purchase date. The notice of withdrawal must
state:
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the name of the holder;
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a statement that the holder is withdrawing its election to
require us to purchase its notes;
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if the notes are held in certificated form, the certificate
numbers of the notes being withdrawn;
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the principal amount being withdrawn, which must be an integral
multiple of $1,000; and
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the principal amount, if any, of the notes that remain subject
to the purchase notice, which must be an integral multiple of
$1,000.
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If the notes are not in certificated form, the above notices
must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.
To receive payment of the purchase price for a note for which
the holder has delivered and not withdrawn a purchase notice,
the holder must deliver the note, together with necessary
endorsements, to the paying agent at any time after delivery of
the purchase notice. You will receive payment on the later of
the purchase date and the time of book-entry transfer or the
delivery of the notes, together with necessary endorsements.
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If the paying agent holds on a purchase date money sufficient to
pay the purchase price due on a note in accordance with the
terms of the indenture, then, on and after that purchase date,
the note will cease to be outstanding and interest on the note
will cease to accrue, whether or not the holder delivers the
note to the paying agent. Thereafter, all other rights of the
holder terminate, other than the right to receive the purchase
price upon delivery of the note.
We may not have the financial resources, and we may not be able
to arrange for financing, to pay the purchase price for all
notes holders have elected to have us purchase. Furthermore,
payment of the purchase price may violate the terms of our
existing or future indebtedness. See Risk
Factors We may not have the ability to
repurchase the notes for cash pursuant to their terms. Our
failure to purchase the notes when required would result in an
event of default with respect to the notes. An event of default
may, in turn, cause a default under our other indebtedness.
No notes may be purchased by us at the option of holders on
March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, or March 15, 2021
if the principal amount of the notes has been accelerated, and
such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or prior to such
date.
In connection with any purchase offer, we will, to the extent
applicable:
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comply with the provisions of
Rule 13e-4
and Regulation 14E and all other applicable laws; and
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file a Schedule TO or any other required schedule under the
Exchange Act or other applicable laws.
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Holders
may Require Us to Repurchase Their Notes upon a Fundamental
Change
If a fundamental change occurs, each holder will
have the right, at its option, subject to the terms and
conditions of the indenture, to require us to repurchase for
cash all or any portion of the holders notes in integral
multiples of $1,000 principal amount, at a price equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased (without
premium or penalty), plus any accrued and unpaid interest to,
but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date; provided,
however, that if a fundamental change repurchase date falls
after a record date and on or prior to the corresponding
interest payment date, we will pay the full amount of accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, on such interest payment date to
the holder of record at the close of business on the
corresponding record date, which may or may not be the same
person to whom we will pay the fundamental change repurchase
price, and the repurchase price will be 100% of the principal
amount of the notes repurchased. We may repurchase the notes on
a date of our choosing, which we refer to as the
fundamental change repurchase date. However, the
fundamental change repurchase date must be no later than 35
calendar days, and no earlier than 20 calendar days, after the
date we mail a notice of the fundamental change, as described
below.
Within five business days after the occurrence of a fundamental
change, we must mail to holders of notes at their addresses
appearing in the security register, publish on our website, and
publicly announce through a reputable national newswire service,
notice of the occurrence of such fundamental change, which
notice must state, among other things:
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the events causing the fundamental change;
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the date of the fundamental change;
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the fundamental change repurchase date;
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the last date on which a holder may exercise the repurchase
right;
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the fundamental change repurchase price;
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the names and addresses of the paying agent and the conversion
agent;
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the procedures that holders must follow to exercise their
repurchase right;
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the conversion rate and any adjustments to the conversion rate
that will result from the fundamental change and, if applicable,
whether we have elected to change the conversion right in lieu
of increasing the conversion rate, as described under
Conversion Rights Adjustment
to the Conversion Rate upon
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Make-whole Fundamental Changes Conversion after
a Public Acquiror Fundamental Change above; and
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that notes with respect to which the holder has delivered a
fundamental change repurchase notice may be converted only if
the holder withdraws the fundamental change repurchase notice in
accordance with the terms of the indenture.
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To exercise the repurchase right, a holder must deliver a
written notice to the paying agent no later than the close of
business on the business day immediately preceding the
fundamental change repurchase date. This written notice must
state:
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if the notes are held in certificated form, the certificate
numbers of the notes that the holder will deliver for repurchase;
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the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, which must
be an integral multiple of $1,000; and
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that the notes are to be repurchased by us pursuant to the
fundamental change provisions of the indenture.
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A holder may withdraw any fundamental change repurchase notice
by delivering to the paying agent a written notice of withdrawal
prior to the close of business on the business day immediately
preceding the fundamental change repurchase date. The notice of
withdrawal must state:
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the name of the holder;
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a statement that the holder is withdrawing its election to
require us to repurchase its notes;
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if the notes are held in certificated form, the certificate
numbers of the notes being withdrawn;
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the principal amount of notes being withdrawn, which must be an
integral multiple of $1,000; and
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the principal amount, if any, of the notes that remain subject
to the fundamental change repurchase notice, which must be an
integral multiple of $1,000.
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If the notes are not in certificated form, the above notices
must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.
To receive payment of the fundamental change repurchase price
for a note for which the holder has delivered and not withdrawn
a fundamental change repurchase notice, the holder must deliver
the note, together with necessary endorsements, to the paying
agent at any time after delivery of the fundamental change
repurchase notice. The holder will then receive payment of the
fundamental change purchase price on the later of the
fundamental change repurchase date and the time of book-entry
transfer or the delivery of the notes, together with necessary
endorsements.
If the paying agent holds on the fundamental change repurchase
date money sufficient to pay the fundamental change repurchase
price due on a note in accordance with the terms of the
indenture, then, on and after the fundamental change repurchase
date, the note will cease to be outstanding and interest on such
note will cease to accrue, whether or not the holder delivers
the note to the paying agent. Thereafter, all other rights of
the holder terminate, other than the right to receive the
fundamental change repurchase price upon delivery of the note.
A fundamental change will be deemed to occur upon
the occurrence of a change in control or a
termination of trading.
A change in control will be deemed to occur at such
time as:
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any person or group (as these terms are
used for purposes of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act) other than us, any of our subsidiaries or any of
our employee benefit plans is or becomes the beneficial
owner (as that term is used in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more
of the total voting power of all classes of our capital stock
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, or the
voting stock;
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there occurs the sale, transfer, lease, conveyance or other
disposition of all or substantially all of our property or
assets to any person or group (as those
terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act),
including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring,
holding, voting or disposing of securities
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within the meaning of
Rule 13d-5(b)(1)
under the Exchange Act (other than to one or more of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries);
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there occurs the consolidation or merger of us with or into any
other person or the consolidation or merger of another person
into us, other than:
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any transaction that both:
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does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or
cancellation of outstanding shares of capital stock, and
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pursuant to which holders of our capital stock immediately prior
to such transaction have the entitlement to exercise, directly
or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all
shares of voting stock of the continuing or surviving person
immediately after such transaction; or
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any merger solely for the purpose of changing our jurisdiction
of incorporation and resulting in a reclassification, conversion
or exchange of outstanding shares of common stock solely into
shares of the surviving entity;
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the following persons cease for any reason to constitute a
majority of our board of directors:
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individuals who on the first issue date of the notes constituted
our board of directors; and
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any new directors whose election to our board of directors or
whose nomination for election by our stockholders was approved
by at least a majority of our directors then still in office
either who were directors on such first issue date of the notes
or whose election or nomination for election was previously so
approved; or
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we are liquidated or dissolved or holders of our capital stock
approve any plan or proposal for our liquidation or dissolution.
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However, a change in control will not be deemed to occur if
either:
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the closing sale price of our common stock for the five trading
days during the ten trading days immediately preceding the
effective date of the change in control is at least equal to
110% of the conversion price in effect on such day; or
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in the case of a merger or consolidation, 100% of the
consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and
cash payments made pursuant to dissenters appraisal
rights) in a merger or consideration otherwise constituting a
change in control consists of common stock, depository receipts,
ordinary shares or other certificates representing common equity
interests traded on a U.S. national securities exchange or
quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, or will be so traded or
quoted immediately following such merger or consolidation, and
as a result of such merger or consolidation the notes become
convertible solely into such common stock, depository receipts,
ordinary shares or other certificates representing common equity
interests.
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A termination of trading is deemed to occur if our
common stock (or other common stock with respect to which the
conversion value of the notes is then determined) is neither
listed for trading on a U.S. national securities exchange
nor approved for trading on an established automated
over-the-counter
trading market in the United States.
We may not have the financial resources, and we may not be able
to arrange for financing, to pay the fundamental change
repurchase price for all notes that holders have elected to have
us repurchase. Furthermore, payment of the fundamental change
repurchase price may violate the terms of our existing or future
indebtedness. See Risk Factors We may not
have the ability to repurchase the notes for cash pursuant to
their terms. Our failure to repurchase the notes when
required would result in an event of default with respect to the
notes. An event of default may, in turn, cause a default under
our other indebtedness.
We may in the future enter into transactions, including mergers
or recapitalizations, that would not constitute a fundamental
change but that would increase our debt or otherwise adversely
affect holders. The indenture for the
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notes does not restrict our or our subsidiaries ability to
incur indebtedness. Our incurrence of additional indebtedness
could adversely affect our ability to service our indebtedness,
including the notes.
In addition, the fundamental change repurchase feature of the
notes would not necessarily afford holders of the notes
protection in the event of highly leveraged or other
transactions involving us that may adversely affect holders of
the notes. Furthermore, the fundamental change repurchase
feature of the notes may in certain circumstances deter or
discourage a third party from acquiring us, even if the
acquisition may be beneficial to you.
No notes may be repurchased by us at the option of the holders
upon a fundamental change if the principal amount of the notes
has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been
rescinded, on or prior to such date.
In connection with any fundamental change purchase offer, we
will, to the extent applicable:
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comply with the provisions of
Rule 13e-4
and Regulation 14E and all other applicable laws; and
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file a Schedule TO or any other required schedule under the
Exchange Act or other applicable laws.
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Consolidation,
Merger and Sale of Assets
The indenture prohibits us from consolidating with or merging
with or into another person (unless we are the surviving
person), or selling, transferring, leasing, conveying or
otherwise disposing of all or substantially all of our property
or assets to, another person (other than a direct or indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary), whether in a single transaction or
series of related transactions, unless, among other things:
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we are the surviving person or such other person is a
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or
other business entity organized and existing under the laws of
the United States, any state of the United States or the
District of Columbia;
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the successor person (if other than us) assumes all of our
obligations under the notes and the indenture; and
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no default or event of default exists immediately after giving
effect to the transaction or series of transactions.
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When the successor assumes all of our obligations under the
indenture, except in the case of a lease, our obligations under
the indenture will terminate.
Some of the transactions described above could constitute a
fundamental change that permits holders to require us to
repurchase notes as described in Holders may
Require Us to Repurchase Their Notes upon a Fundamental
Change.
There is no precise, established definition of the phrase
all or substantially all of our property or assets
under applicable law. Accordingly, there may be uncertainty as
to whether the provisions above would apply to a sale, transfer,
lease, conveyance or other disposition of a significant portion
but less than all of our property or assets.
An assumption by any person of our obligations under the notes
and the indenture may be deemed for U.S. federal income tax
purposes to be an exchange of the notes for new notes by the
holders thereof, resulting in recognition of gain or loss for
such purposes and possibly other adverse tax consequences to the
holders. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding
the tax consequences of such an assumption. See Certain
Federal Income Tax
Considerations U.S. Holders Conversion
of Notes.
Events of
Default
The following are events of default under the indenture for the
notes:
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our failure to pay the principal of any note when due, whether
at maturity, upon redemption, on the purchase date with respect
to a purchase at the option of the holder, on a fundamental
change repurchase date with respect to a fundamental change or
otherwise;
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our failure to pay an installment of interest on any note in
full when due if the failure continues for 30 days after
the date when due;
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our failure to timely satisfy our conversion obligations upon
the exercise of a holders conversion right;
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our failure to timely provide notice as described under
Conversion rights Adjustment
of conversion rate upon make-whole fundamental changes,
Purchase of Notes by Us at the Option of the
Holder or Holders may Require Us to
Repurchase Their Notes upon a Fundamental Change;
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our failure to comply with any other term, covenant or agreement
contained in the notes or the indenture, if the failure is not
cured within 60 days after notice to us by the trustee or
to the trustee and us by holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the notes then outstanding, in accordance
with the indenture;
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a default by us or any of our subsidiaries in the payment at
final maturity of indebtedness for money borrowed in the
aggregate principal amount then outstanding of $15,000,000 or
more, or acceleration of our or our subsidiaries
indebtedness for money borrowed in such aggregate principal
amount or more so that it becomes due and payable before the
date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, if
such default is not cured or waived, or such acceleration is not
rescinded, within 30 days after notice to us by the trustee
or to us and the trustee by holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of notes then outstanding, in accordance with
the indenture; and
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with
respect to us or any of our subsidiaries that is a
significant subsidiary (as defined in
Regulation S-X
under the Exchange Act).
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If an event of default, other than an event of default referred
to in the last bullet point above with respect to us, has
occurred and is continuing, either the trustee, by notice to us,
or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the notes then outstanding, by notice to us and the trustee, may
declare the principal of, and any accrued and unpaid interest
on, all notes to be immediately due and payable. In the case of
an event of default referred to in the last bullet point above
with respect to us, the principal of, and accrued and unpaid
interest on, all notes will automatically become immediately due
and payable.
Under the indenture for the notes, we covenant and agree not to
create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any indebtedness for
borrowed money pursuant to one or more agreements, any of which
contain an event of default that is triggered by the occurrence
of an event of default under any agreement or agreements
pursuant to which we have outstanding indebtedness for borrowed
money in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate; provided that
for purposes of this covenant, (i) the term borrowed
money shall not include credit facilities (as defined in
the indenture), (ii) notwithstanding the foregoing, in no
event shall this covenant restrict our ability to create, incur,
assume or suffer to exist any indebtedness for borrowed money
pursuant to an agreement that contains an event of default that
is triggered by an event of default in the payment at final
maturity of indebtedness for borrowed money by us, or
acceleration of our indebtedness for borrowed money so that it
becomes due and payable before the date on which it would
otherwise have become due and payable and
(iii) notwithstanding the foregoing, we may incur
indebtedness for borrowed money of any other person that is
existing at the time of a merger or consolidation of such other
person with or into us or any of our subsidiaries so long as
(A) such indebtedness is not incurred in connection with,
or in contemplation of, such merger or consolidation and
(B) such other person is not an affiliate of us prior to
the entry into the operative agreement or agreements relating to
such merger or consolidation.
After any such acceleration, the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding, by
written notice to the trustee, may rescind or annul such
acceleration in certain circumstances, if:
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the rescission would not conflict with any order or decree;
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all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated
principal or interest, have been cured or waived; and
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certain amounts due to the trustee are paid.
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The indenture does not obligate the trustee to exercise any of
its rights or powers at the request or demand of the holders,
unless the holders have offered to the trustee security or
indemnity that is reasonably satisfactory to the trustee against
the costs, expenses and liabilities that the trustee may incur
to comply with the request or demand. Subject to the indenture,
applicable law and the trustees rights to indemnification,
the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding notes will have the right to direct the time, method
and place of
38
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
trustee.
No holder will have any right to institute any proceeding under
the indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or a
trustee, or for any other remedy under the indenture, unless:
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the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default;
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the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
notes then outstanding make a written request to the trustee to
pursue the remedy;
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the holder or holders offer and, if requested, provide the
trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the trustee against
any loss, liability or expense; and
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the trustee fails to comply with the request within 60 days
after the trustee receives the notice, request and offer of
indemnity and does not receive, during those 60 days, from
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the notes
then outstanding, a direction that is inconsistent with the
request.
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However, the above limitations do not apply to a suit by a
holder to enforce:
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the payment of any amounts due on the notes after the applicable
due date; or
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the right to convert notes in accordance with the indenture.
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Except as provided in the indenture, the holders of a majority
of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding notes may, by
notice to the trustee, waive any past default or event of
default and its consequences, other than a default or event of
default:
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in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any note or in
the payment of the redemption price, purchase price or
fundamental change repurchase price;
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arising from our failure to convert any note in accordance with
the indenture; or
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in respect of any provision under the indenture that cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the holders of each
outstanding note affected.
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We will promptly notify the trustee if a default or event of
default occurs. In addition, the indenture requires us to
furnish to the trustee, on an annual basis, a statement by our
officers stating whether they are aware of any default or event
of default by us in performing any of our obligations under the
indenture or the notes and describing any such default or event
of default. If a default or event of default has occurred and
the trustee has received notice of the default or event of
default in accordance with the indenture, the trustee must mail
to each holder a notice of the default or event of default
within 30 days after it occurs or, if later, within 15
business days after the date that the trustee receives such
notice. However, the trustee need not mail the notice if the
default or event of default:
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has been cured or waived; or
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is not in the payment of any amounts due with respect to any
note and the trustee in good faith determines that withholding
the notice is in the best interests of holders.
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Modification
and Waiver
We and the trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture to
amend or supplement the indenture or the notes with the consent
of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding notes. In addition, subject to certain
exceptions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding notes may waive our compliance with
any provision of the indenture or notes. However, without the
consent of the holders of each outstanding note affected, no
amendment, supplement or waiver may:
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change the stated maturity date of the principal of, or the
payment date of any installment of interest on, any note;
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reduce the principal amount of, or interest on, any note;
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change the place or currency of payment of principal of, or
interest on, any note;
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impair the right to institute a suit for the enforcement of any
payment on, or with respect to, any note;
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modify, in a manner adverse to the holders of the notes, the
right of the holders to require us to purchase notes at their
option or upon a fundamental change;
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modify, in a manner adverse to the holders of the notes, the
right of the holders of the notes to convert their notes in
accordance with the indenture;
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reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of
outstanding notes whose holders must consent to a modification
or amendment of the indenture or the notes;
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reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of
outstanding notes whose holders must consent to a waiver of
compliance with any provision of the indenture or the notes or a
waiver of any default or event of default;
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modify the ranking of the notes in a manner adverse to the
holders of the notes; or
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modify the provisions of the indenture with respect to
modification and waiver (including waiver of a default or event
of default), except to increase the percentage required for
modification or waiver or to provide for the consent of each
affected holder.
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We and the trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture to
amend or supplement the indenture or the notes without notice to
or the consent of any holder of the notes to:
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evidence the assumption of our obligations under the indenture
and the notes by a successor upon our consolidation or merger or
the sale, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of
all or substantially all of our property or assets in accordance
with the indenture;
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make adjustments in accordance with the indenture to the right
to convert the notes upon certain reclassifications or changes
in our common stock and certain consolidations, mergers and
binding share exchanges and upon the sale, transfer, lease,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of
our property or assets;
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make any changes or modifications to the indenture necessary in
connection with the registration of the public offer and sale of
the notes under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act) pursuant to the registration rights
agreement or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939;
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secure our obligations in respect of the notes;
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add to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of the notes
or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us; or
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make provision with respect to adjustments to the conversion
rate as required by the indenture or to increase the conversion
rate in accordance with the indenture.
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In addition, we and the trustee may enter into a supplemental
indenture without the consent of holders of the notes in order
to cure any ambiguity, defect, omission or inconsistency in the
indenture in a manner that does not adversely affect the rights
of any holder.
Except as provided in the indenture, the holders of a majority
in aggregate principal amount of outstanding notes, by notice to
the trustee, generally may:
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waive compliance by us with any provision of the indenture or
the notes, as detailed in the indenture; and
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waive any past default or event of default and its consequences,
except a default or event of default:
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in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any note or in
the payment of the redemption price, purchase price or
fundamental change repurchase price;
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arising from our failure to timely convert any note in
accordance with the indenture; or
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in respect of any provision under the indenture that cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the holders of each
outstanding note affected.
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Discharge
We may generally satisfy and discharge our obligations under the
indenture by:
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delivering all outstanding notes to the trustee for
cancellation; or
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depositing with the trustee or the paying agent after the notes
have become due and payable, whether at stated maturity or any
redemption date, purchase date or fundamental change repurchase
date, cash, and, if applicable as provided in the indenture,
other consideration, sufficient to pay all amounts due on all
outstanding notes and paying all other sums payable under the
indenture; provided that we will remain obligated to deliver
shares of our common stock upon conversion of the notes.
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In addition, in the case of a deposit, there must not exist a
default or event of default on the date we make the deposit, and
the deposit must not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, the indenture or any other agreement
or instrument to which we are a party or by which we are bound.
Calculations
in Respect of Notes
We and our agents are responsible for making all calculations
called for under the indenture and notes. These calculations
include, but are not limited to, determination of the current
market price of our common stock, the number of shares of common
stock deliverable upon conversion of the notes (including
additional amounts, if any, in connection with a make-whole
fundamental change) and the amount of interest payable on the
notes. We and our agents will make all of these calculations in
good faith, and, absent manifest error, these calculations will
be final and binding on all holders of notes. We will provide a
copy of these calculations to the trustee, as required, and,
absent manifest error, the trustee is entitled to rely on the
accuracy of our calculations without independent verification.
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees or
Stockholders
None of our past, present or future directors, officers,
employees or stockholders, as such, will have any liability for
any of our obligations under the notes or the indenture or for
any claim based on, or in respect or by reason of, such
obligations or their creation. By accepting a note, each holder
waives and releases all such liability. This waiver and release
is part of the consideration for the issue of the notes.
However, this waiver and release may not be effective to waive
liabilities under U.S. federal securities laws, and it is
the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
Reports
to Trustee
We will regularly furnish to the trustee copies of our annual
report to stockholders, containing audited financial statements,
and any other financial reports which we furnish to our
stockholders.
Unclaimed
Money
If money deposited with the trustee or paying agent for the
payment of principal of, or accrued and unpaid interest on, the
notes remains unclaimed for two years, the trustee and paying
agent will pay the money back to us upon our written request.
However, the trustee and paying agent have the right to withhold
paying the money back to us until they publish in a newspaper of
general circulation in the City of New York, or mail to each
holder, a notice stating that the money will be paid back to us
if unclaimed after a date no less than 30 days from the
publication or mailing. After the trustee or paying agent pays
the money back to us, holders of notes entitled to the money
must look to us for payment as general creditors, subject to
applicable law, and all liability of the trustee and the paying
agent with respect to the money will cease.
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Purchase
and Cancellation
The registrar, paying agent and conversion agent will forward to
the trustee any notes surrendered to them for transfer,
exchange, payment or conversion, and the trustee will promptly
cancel those notes in accordance with its customary procedures.
We will not issue new notes to replace notes that we have paid
or delivered to the trustee for cancellation or that any holder
has converted.
We may, to the extent permitted by law, purchase notes in the
open market or by tender offer at any price or by private
agreement. We may, at our option and to the extent permitted by
law, reissue, resell or surrender to the trustee for
cancellation any notes we purchase in this manner, but we can
only resell or reissue such notes if we register the offering.
Notes surrendered to the trustee for cancellation may not be
reissued or resold and will be promptly cancelled.
Replacement
of Notes
We will replace mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen notes at
the holders expense upon delivery to the trustee of the
mutilated notes or evidence of the loss, destruction or theft of
the notes satisfactory to the trustee and us. In the case of a
lost, destroyed or stolen note, we or the trustee may require,
at the expense of the holder, indemnity reasonably satisfactory
to us and the trustee.
Trustee
and Transfer Agent
The trustee for the notes is U.S. Bank National
Association, and we have appointed the trustee as the paying
agent, bid solicitation agent, registrar, conversion agent and
custodian with regard to the notes. The indenture permits the
trustee to deal with us and any of our affiliates with the same
rights the trustee would have if it were not trustee. However,
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, if the trustee acquires
any conflicting interest and there exists a default with respect
to the notes, the trustee must eliminate the conflict or resign.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
notes then outstanding have the right to direct the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the trustee, subject to certain exceptions. If an event of
default occurs and is continuing, the trustee must exercise its
rights and powers under the indenture using the same degree of
care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use under
the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. The
indenture does not obligate the trustee to exercise any of its
rights or powers at the request or demand of the holders, unless
the holders have offered to the trustee security or indemnity
that is reasonably satisfactory to the trustee against the
costs, expenses and liabilities that the trustee may incur to
comply with the request or demand.
The transfer agent for our common stock is American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company.
Form,
Denomination and Registration of Notes
General
The notes will be issued in registered form, without interest
coupons, in minimum denominations of $1,000 principal amount and
integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount in excess thereof,
in the form of global securities, as further provided below. See
Global Securities below for more
information. The trustee need not:
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register the transfer of or exchange any note for a period of
15 days before selecting notes to be redeemed;
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register the transfer of or exchange any note during the period
beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the
mailing of a notice of redemption of notes selected for
redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the
mailing; or
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register the transfer of or exchange any note that has been
selected for redemption or for which the holder has delivered,
and not validly withdrawn, a purchase notice or fundamental
change repurchase notice, except, in the case of a partial
redemption, purchase or repurchase, that portion of the notes
not being redeemed, purchased or repurchased.
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We will not impose a service charge in connection with any
transfer or exchange of any note, but we may in general require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar
governmental charge imposed in connection with the transfer or
exchange.
Global
Securities
Global securities will be deposited with the trustee as
custodian for DTC and registered in the name of DTC or a nominee
of DTC.
Except in the limited circumstances described below and in
Certificated Securities, holders of
notes will not be entitled to receive notes in certificated
form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for
certificated securities, each global security may not be
transferred except as a whole by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a
nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC.
We will apply to DTC for acceptance of the global securities in
its book-entry settlement system. The custodian and DTC will
electronically record the principal amount of notes represented
by global securities held within DTC. Beneficial interests in
the global securities will be shown on records maintained by DTC
and its direct and indirect participants. So long as DTC or its
nominee is the registered owner or holder of a global security,
DTC or such nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder
of the notes represented by such global security for all
purposes, under the indenture, the notes and the registration
rights agreement. No owner of a beneficial interest in a global
security will be able to transfer such interest except in
accordance with DTCs applicable procedures and the
applicable procedures of its direct and indirect participants.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain
purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such
securities in definitive form. These limitations and
requirements may impair the ability to transfer or pledge
beneficial interests in a global security.
Payments of principal and interest under each global security
will be made to DTC or its nominee as the registered owner of
such global security. We expect that DTC or its nominee, upon
receipt of any such payment, will promptly credit DTC
participants accounts with payments proportional to their
respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the
relevant global security as shown on the records of DTC. We also
expect that payments by DTC participants to owners of beneficial
interests will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for
the accounts of customers registered in the names of nominees
for such customers. Such payments will be the responsibility of
such participants, and none of us, the trustee, the custodian or
any paying agent or registrar will have any responsibility or
liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments
made on account of beneficial interests in any global security
or for maintaining or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial interests.
DTC has advised us that it is:
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a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law;
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a banking organization within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law;
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a member of the Federal Reserve System;
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a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code; and
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a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act.
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DTC was created to hold the securities of its participants and
to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities
transactions among its participants in such securities through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants,
which eliminates the need for physical movement of securities
certificates. DTCs participants include securities brokers
and dealers (including the initial purchaser), banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own
the depository. Access to DTCs book-entry system is also
available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust
companies, that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
The ownership interest and transfer of ownership interests of
each beneficial owner or purchaser of each security held by or
on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the direct and
indirect participants.
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Certificated
Securities
The trustee will exchange each beneficial interest in a global
security for one or more certificated securities registered in
the name of the owner of the beneficial interest, as identified
by DTC, only if:
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DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
depositary for that global security or ceases to be a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, we
do not appoint a successor depositary within 90 days of
such notice or cessation; or
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an event of default has occurred and is continuing and the
trustee has received a request from DTC to issue certificated
securities.
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Same-day
Settlement and Payment
We will make payments in respect of notes in book-entry form by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts
specified by holders of the notes. For a note that has been
subsequently issued in certificated form, we will mail a check
to the holders registered address.
We expect the notes will trade in DTCs Same-Day Funds
Settlement System, and DTC will require all permitted secondary
market trading activity in the notes to be settled in
immediately available funds. We expect that secondary trading in
any certificated securities will also be settled in immediately
available funds.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in the
ordinary way in accordance with DTC rules and will be settled in
same-day funds.
We have obtained the information we describe above concerning
DTC and its book-entry system from sources that we believe to be
reliable, but neither we nor the initial purchaser takes any
responsibility for the accuracy of this information.
Although DTC has agreed to the above procedures to facilitate
transfers of interests in the global securities among DTC
participants, DTC is under no obligation to perform or to
continue those procedures, and those procedures may be
discontinued at any time. Neither we, the initial purchaser nor
the trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by
DTC or its direct or indirect participants of their respective
obligations under the rules and procedures governing their
operations.
Registration
Rights
In connection with the initial private placement of the notes,
we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial
purchaser pursuant to which we agreed, at our expense, to file
with the SEC, subject to certain conditions, this automatic
shelf registration statement covering resales by holders of the
notes and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the
notes. We will use commercially reasonable efforts to keep such
shelf registration statement effective until the earliest of
(i) the date that is two years after the last date of
original issuance of any of the notes, (ii) the date when
the holders of the notes and the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes are able to sell all such securities
without restriction pursuant to the provisions of
Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act or any successor rule
thereto or otherwise and (iii) the sale pursuant to the
shelf registration statement of all securities registered
thereunder.
We will furnish to each registered holder a copy of the relevant
shelf registration statement and the related prospectus and take
certain other actions as are required to permit unrestricted
resales of the notes and the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes. A holder who sells such securities
pursuant to a shelf registration statement generally will be
required to be named as a selling stockholder in the related
prospectus supplement and to deliver (as provided by the
regulations under the Securities Act) a prospectus to purchasers
and will be bound by the provisions of the registration rights
agreement, which are applicable to that holder (including
certain indemnification provisions).
Upon receipt of any completed questionnaire, together with such
other information as may be reasonably requested by us from a
holder of notes, we will, as promptly as practicable, but in any
event within ten business days of such receipt, file supplements
to the related prospectus as are necessary to permit such holder
to deliver such
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prospectus to purchasers of registrable securities (subject to
our right to suspend the use of the prospectus as discussed
below).
Any holder that does not complete and deliver a questionnaire or
provide such other information will not be named as a selling
securityholder in the prospectus and therefore will not be
permitted to sell any registrable securities pursuant to the
shelf registration statement.
We will be permitted to suspend the use of the prospectus that
is part of the shelf registration statement under certain
circumstances relating to pending corporate developments, public
filings with the SEC and similar events for a period not to
exceed 45 days in any three-month period and not to exceed
an aggregate of 90 days in any
12-month
period.
If:
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the registration statement shall cease to be effective or fail
to be usable during the period that we are obligated to keep it
effective (subject to the permitted suspensions described above)
pursuant to the registration rights agreement; or
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the prospectus has been suspended for longer than the period
permitted above (each, a registration default),
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additional interest will accrue on the notes from and including
the day following the registration default to but excluding the
day on which the registration default has been cured. Additional
interest will be paid semi-annually in arrears, in cash, with
the first semi-annual payment due on the first interest payment
date following the date on which such additional interest begins
to accrue, and will accrue at a rate per year equal to an
additional 0.25% of the principal amount of the notes to and
including the 90th day following such registration default,
and an additional 0.50% of the principal amount thereof from and
after the 91st day following such registration default.
In no event will additional interest accrue at a rate per year
exceeding 0.50%. So long as a registration default continues, we
will pay additional interest, in cash, on March 15 and September
15 of each year to the holders of record of the notes on the
immediately preceding March 1 and September 1,
respectively. We will have no other liabilities for monetary
damages with respect to any registration default.
We will not pay any additional interest on a note after it has
been converted as described under Conversion
Rights. If a note ceases to be outstanding during a
registration default, we will prorate the additional interest to
be paid with respect to that note. In no event will additional
interest be payable with respect to any registration default
relating to a failure to register the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes. For the avoidance of doubt, if we fail
to register both notes and the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes, then additional interest will be
payable in connection with the registration default relating to
the failure to register the notes.
This summary of the registration rights agreement is not
complete. This summary is subject to, and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the
registration rights agreement that has been filed as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which this prospectus form a
part.
Governing
Law
The indenture and the notes will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
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DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
General
The following description of our capital stock includes a
summary of certain provisions of our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation, our amended and restated bylaws
and our stockholder rights plan. This description is subject to
the detailed provisions of, and is qualified by reference to,
our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws and our rights
plan, copies of which are on file with the SEC.
We are authorized to issue (1) 200,000,000 shares of
common stock, par value $0.001 per share and
(2) 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of which 200,000 shares are
designated as Series A Participating Preferred Stock for
issuance in connection with the exercise of our preferred share
purchase rights. For a more detailed discussion of our preferred
share purchase rights and how they relate to our common stock,
see Stockholder Rights Plan below. The
authorized shares of our common stock and preferred stock will
be available for issuance without further action by our
stockholders, unless such action is required by applicable law
or the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system
on which our securities may be listed or traded. If the approval
of our stockholders is not so required, our board of directors
may determine not to seek stockholder approval to issue our
common or preferred stock.
Certain of the provisions described in this section could have
the effect of discouraging transactions that might lead to a
change of control of us. These provisions:
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establish a classified board of directors whereby our directors
are elected for staggered terms in office so that only
approximately one-third of our directors stand for election in
any one year;
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require stockholders to provide advance notice of any
stockholder nominations of directors or any proposal of new
business to be considered at any meeting of stockholders;
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require a supermajority vote to amend or repeal certain
provisions of our amended and restated bylaws; and
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preclude stockholders from calling a special meeting of
stockholders.
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Common
Stock
Holders of common stock are entitled to such dividends as may be
declared by our board of directors out of funds legally
available for such purpose, subject to the rights of holders of
all classes of stock having priority rights as to dividends. In
the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the
holders of our common stock will be entitled to share pro rata
in the assets remaining after payment to creditors, subject to
the rights of holders of all classes of our stock having
priority rights as to liquidation payments.
Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each
share outstanding in the holders name. No holder of common
stock is entitled to cumulate votes in voting for directors.
American Stock Transfer & Trust is the transfer agent
and registrar for our common stock. American Stock
Transfer & Trusts address is 6201
15th Avenue, 3rd Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11219, and
its telephone number is 718-921-8360.
Preferred
Stock
General
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation permits us
to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of our preferred stock in
one or more series and with rights and preferences that may be
fixed or designated by our board of directors without any
further action by our stockholders. The designations and the
relative rights, preferences and limitations of the preferred
stock of each series will be fixed by an amendment to our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to
each series adopted by our board, including:
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the maximum number of shares in the series and the distinctive
designation;
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the terms on which dividends, if any, will be paid;
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the terms on which the shares may be redeemed, if at all;
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the terms of any sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of
the shares of the series;
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the amounts payable on shares in the event of liquidation,
dissolution or winding up;
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the terms and conditions, if any, on which the shares of the
series shall be convertible into shares of any other class or
series or any other security of us or of any other corporation;
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the restrictions on the amount of shares of the same series or
any other class or series; and
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the voting rights, if any, of the shares of the series.
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Although our board of directors has no intention at the present
time of doing so, it could issue a series of preferred stock
that could, depending on the terms of such series, impede the
completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt.
Series A
participating preferred stock
We have designated 200,000 shares of our preferred stock as
Series A Participating Preferred Stock. For a
description of our Series A Participating Preferred Stock,
see Stockholder Rights Plan below.
Certain
Provisions in our Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws contain various
provisions intended (1) to promote the stability of our
stockholder base and (2) to render more difficult certain
unsolicited or hostile attempts to take us over which could
disrupt us, divert the attention of our directors, officers and
employees and adversely affect the independence and integrity of
our business.
Pursuant to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, the
number of our directors is fixed by our board of directors. Our
directors are divided into three classes, each as nearly equal
in number as possible. Our bylaws provide that directors elected
by our stockholders at an annual stockholder meeting are elected
by a plurality of all votes cast. Currently, the terms of office
of the three classes of our directors expire, respectively, at
our annual meetings in 2007, 2008 and 2009. The term of each
class of directors continues for three years from the date of
election.
Our bylaws provide that a special meeting of stockholders may be
called only by the chairman of our board of directors, our
president or our board of directors. Stockholders are not
permitted to call a special meeting of stockholders. Our bylaws
establish an advance notice procedure for stockholders to
nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring other
business before meetings of our stockholders.
Stockholder
Rights Plan
Each outstanding share of our common stock also evidences one
preferred share purchase right. Upon the occurrence of certain
events described below, each preferred share purchase right
entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one
one-thousandth of a share of Series A Participating
Preferred Stock at $90 (the Purchase Price) subject
to adjustment.
The preferred share purchase rights will not be exercisable
until the Distribution Date (as defined below). Certificates for
the preferred share purchase rights have not been sent to
stockholders and the preferred share purchase rights attach to
and trade together with the common stock. Accordingly, common
stock certificates evidence the preferred share purchase rights
related thereto, and common stock certificates contain a
notation incorporating the terms of the preferred share purchase
rights by reference. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier
redemption or expiration of the preferred share purchase
rights), the surrender or transfer of any certificates for
common stock, even without notation or a copy of the preferred
share purchase rights being attached thereto, constitutes the
transfer of the associated preferred share purchase rights.
Distribution
Date
Upon the earlier of (a) the tenth day (or such later date
as may be determined by our board of directors) after a person
or group of affiliated or associated persons (an Acquiring
Person) has acquired, or obtained the right to
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acquire, beneficial ownership of 18% or more of the common stock
then outstanding or (b) the tenth business day (or such
later date as may be determined by our board of directors) after
a person or group announces a tender or exchange offer, the
consummation of which would result in ownership by a person or
group of 18% or more of our then outstanding common stock,
(i) the preferred share purchase rights will separate from
the common stock, (ii) preferred share purchase rights
certificates will be issued and (iii) the preferred share
purchase rights will become exercisable. The earlier of such
dates is referred to as the Distribution Date.
Issuance
of Preferred Share Purchase Rights Certificate; Expiration of
Preferred Share Purchase Rights
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, a
certificate evidencing the preferred share purchase rights will
be mailed to the holders of record of our common stock as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date. This certificate
alone will evidence such preferred share purchase rights from
and after the Distribution Date. All common stock issued after
the Distribution Date will be issued with preferred share
purchase rights. The preferred share purchase rights will expire
on the earliest of (1) November 12, 2011 (the
Final Expiration Date) or (2) the redemption or
exchange of the preferred share purchase rights as described
below.
Initial
Exercise of the Preferred Share Purchase Rights
Following the Distribution Date, and until the occurrence of one
of the events described below, holders of the preferred share
purchase rights are entitled to receive, upon exercise and the
payment of the Purchase Price, one one-thousandth of a share of
the Series A Participating Preferred Stock. In the event
that we do not have sufficient shares of Series A
Participating Preferred Stock available for all preferred share
purchase rights to be exercised, or our board of directors
decides that such action is necessary and not contrary to the
interests of the holders of preferred share purchase rights, we
may instead substitute cash, assets or other securities for the
Series A Participating Preferred Stock for which the
preferred share purchase rights would have been exercisable
under this provision or as described below.
Right
To Buy Common Stock
Unless the preferred share purchase rights are earlier redeemed,
in the event that an Acquiring Person obtains 18% or more of our
then outstanding common stock, then each holder of a preferred
stock purchase right which has not theretofore been exercised
(other than preferred share purchase rights beneficially owned
by the Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be void) will
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, shares of
our common stock having a value equal to two times the Purchase
Price. Preferred share purchase rights are not exercisable
following the occurrence of an event described above until such
time as the preferred share purchase rights are no longer
redeemable by us as set forth below.
Right
To Buy Acquiring Company Stock
Similarly, unless the preferred share purchase rights are
earlier redeemed, in the event that an Acquiring Person obtains
18% or more of our then outstanding common stock and (1) we
are acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction or (2) 50% or more of our consolidated assets
or earning power is sold (other than in transactions in the
ordinary course of business), proper provision must be made so
that the holder of each preferred stock purchase right that has
not theretofore been exercised (other than preferred share
purchase rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person,
which will thereafter be void) will thereafter have the right to
receive, upon exercise, shares of common stock of the acquiring
company having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price.
Exchange
Provisions
At any time after an Acquiring Person obtains 18% or more of our
then outstanding common stock and prior to the acquisition by
such Acquiring Person of 50% or more of our outstanding common
stock, our board of directors may exchange the preferred share
purchase rights (other than preferred share purchase rights
owned by the Acquiring Person), in whole or in part, at an
exchange ratio of one share of our common stock per preferred
share purchase right.
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Redemption
At any time on or prior to the close of business on the earlier
of (1) the fifth day following the attainment of 18% or
more of our then outstanding common stock by an Acquiring Person
(or such later date as may be determined by action of our board
of directors and publicly announced by us) or (2) the Final
Expiration Date, we may redeem the preferred share purchase
rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per
preferred share purchase right.
Adjustments
To Prevent Dilution
The Purchase Price payable, the number of preferred share
purchase rights and the number of shares of Series A
Participating Preferred Stock, common stock or other securities
or property issuable upon exercise of the preferred share
purchase rights are subject to adjustment from time to time in
connection with the dilutive issuances by us as set forth in the
preferred share purchase rights agreement. With certain
exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required
until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least
1% in such Purchase Price.
Cash
Paid Instead of Issuing Fractional Shares
No fractional common stock will be issued upon the exercise of a
preferred share purchase right and, in lieu thereof, an
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the
common stock on the last trading date prior to the date of
exercise.
No
Stockholders Rights Prior To Exercise
Until a preferred share purchase right is exercised, the holder
thereof, will have no rights as a stockholder of Informatica
(other than any rights resulting from such holders
ownership of our common stock), including, without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends.
Amendment
of Preferred Stock Rights Agreement
The terms of the preferred share purchase rights and the
preferred stock rights agreement may be amended in any respect
without the consent of the holders of the preferred share
purchase rights on or prior to the Distribution Date;
thereafter, the terms of the preferred share purchase rights and
the preferred stock rights agreement may be amended without the
consent of the holders of the preferred share purchase rights to
cure any ambiguities or to make changes that do not adversely
affect the interests of holders of the preferred share purchase
rights (other than the Acquiring Person).
Rights
and Preferences of our Series A Participating Preferred
Stock
Each one one-thousandth of a share of our Series A
Participating Preferred Stock has rights and preferences
substantially equivalent one share of our common stock.
Preferred share purchase rights do not have any voting rights.
Three-Year
Independent Director Evaluation
Our preferred share purchase rights agreement includes a
TIDE (Three-Year Independent Director Evaluation)
provision. Under the TIDE provision, a committee composed of
independent members of our board of directors reviews the
preferred share purchase rights periodically, and at least once
every three years. This committee communicates its conclusions
to our board of directors after each review, including any
recommendation as to whether our preferred share purchase rights
should be modified or redeemed.
The foregoing summary of the material terms of the preferred
share purchase rights is qualified by reference to our preferred
stock rights agreement, a copy of which is on file with the SEC.
49
CERTAIN
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This section is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income
tax considerations relating to the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the notes and the common stock into which the
notes may be converted. This summary does not provide a complete
analysis of all potential tax considerations. The information
provided below is based on existing U.S. federal income tax
authorities, all of which are subject to change or differing
interpretations, possibly with retroactive effect. There can be
no assurances that the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS) will not challenge one or more of the tax
consequences described herein, and we have not obtained, nor do
we intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS with respect to the
U.S. federal income tax consequences of purchasing, owning
or disposing of the notes or common stock. The summary generally
applies only to beneficial owners of the notes that hold the
notes and common stock as capital assets (generally,
for investment). This discussion does not purport to deal with
all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be
relevant to a particular beneficial owner in light of the
beneficial owners circumstances (for example, persons
subject to the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code,
or a U.S. holder (as defined below) whose functional
currency is not the U.S. dollar). Also, it is not
intended to be wholly applicable to all categories of investors,
some of which may be subject to special rules (such as dealers
in securities or currencies, traders in securities that elect to
use a
mark-to-market
method of accounting, banks, thrifts, regulated investment
companies, real estate investment trusts, insurance companies,
tax-exempt entities, tax-deferred or other retirement accounts,
and persons holding notes or common stock as part of a hedging
or conversion transaction or a straddle, or persons deemed to
sell notes or common stock under the constructive sale
provisions of the Code). Finally, the summary does not describe
the effect of the U.S. federal estate and gift tax laws or
the effects of any applicable foreign, state or local laws.
INVESTORS CONSIDERING THE PURCHASE OF NOTES SHOULD CONSULT
THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS
AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX
LAWS, FOREIGN, STATE AND LOCAL LAWS, AND TAX TREATIES.
U.S. Holders
As used herein, the term U.S. holder means a
beneficial owner of the notes or the common stock into which the
notes may be converted that, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes is (1) an individual who is a citizen or resident
of the United States, (2) a corporation, or an entity
treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the
United States or any state of the United States, including the
District of Columbia, or (3) an estate the income of which
is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of
its source. A trust is a U.S. holder if it (1) is
subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and the
control of one of more U.S. persons or (2) has a valid
election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury
regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. The term
U.S. holder also includes certain former
citizens and residents of the United States. A
Non-U.S. holder
is a beneficial owner of the notes or the common stock into
which the notes may be converted (other than a partnership or an
entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) that is not a
U.S. holder. If a partnership (including for this purpose
any entity or arrangement, domestic or foreign, treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a
beneficial owner of a note or common stock acquired upon
conversion of a note, the tax treatment of a partner in the
partnership will depend upon the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. A beneficial owner of a note or
common stock acquired upon conversion of a note that is a
partnership, and partners in such partnership, should consult
their own tax advisors about the U.S. federal income tax
consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of the notes
and the common stock into which the notes may be converted.
Taxation
of interest
U.S. holders will be required to recognize as ordinary
income any interest paid or accrued on the notes, in accordance
with their regular method of tax accounting. In general, if the
terms of a debt instrument entitle a holder to receive payments
(other than fixed periodic interest) that exceed the issue price
of the instrument by more than a de minimis amount, the holder
will be required to include such excess in income as
original issue discount over the term of the
instrument, irrespective of the holders regular method of
tax accounting. The issue price of the notes is the first price
at which a substantial amount of the notes is sold for money to
the public (not including sales to
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bond houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting
in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or
wholesalers). We believe that the notes were not issued with
original issue discount for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
We may be required to make payments of additional interest to
holders of the notes if we do not keep effective a registration
statement, as described under Description of the
Notes Registration Rights above. We
believe that there is only a remote possibility that we would be
required to pay additional interest, or that if such additional
interest were required to be paid, it would be an incidental
amount, and therefore we do not intend to treat the notes as
subject to the special rules governing certain contingent
payment debt instruments (which, if applicable, would affect the
timing, amount and character of income with respect to a note).
Our determination in this regard, while not binding on the IRS,
is binding on U.S. holders unless they disclose their
contrary position. If, contrary to expectations, we pay
additional interest, although it is not free from doubt, such
additional interest should be taxable to a U.S. holder as
ordinary interest income at the time it accrues or is paid in
accordance with the U.S. holders regular method of
tax accounting. In the event we pay additional interest on the
notes, U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors
regarding the treatment of such amounts.
Market
Discount
If a U.S. holder acquires a note other than in connection
with its original issue at a price that is less than its issue
price, the amount of such difference is treated as market
discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes, unless
such difference is less than
1/4
of one percent of the principal amount at maturity multiplied by
the number of complete years to maturity from the date of
acquisition. Under the market discount rules, a U.S. holder
is required to treat any gain on the sale, exchange, retirement
or other disposition of a note as ordinary income to the extent
of the accrued market discount that has not previously been
included in income. If a U.S. holder disposes of a note
that has accrued market discount in certain nonrecognition
transactions in which the U.S. holder receives property the
basis of which is determined in whole or in part by reference to
the basis of the note, the accrued market discount generally is
includible in income at the time of such transaction only to the
extent of the gain recognized. To the extent not included in
income at the time of the nonrecognition transaction, the
accrued market discount attaches to the property received and is
recognized as ordinary income upon the disposition of such
property. In general, the amount of market discount that has
accrued is determined on a ratable basis, by allocating an equal
amount of market discount to each day of every accrual period. A
U.S. holder may elect, however, to determine the amount of
accrued market discount allocable to any accrual period under
the constant yield method. Any such election applies on a
note-by-note
basis and is irrevocable. A U.S. holder also may elect to
include market discount in income currently as it accrues. Any
such election applies to all debt instruments acquired by the
U.S. holder on or after the first day of the first taxable
year to which the election applies, and is irrevocable without
the consent of the IRS. If such an election is made, the U.S.
Holders tax basis in the notes will be increased by the
amount of market discount included in income. Unless a
U.S. holder elects to include market discount in income as
it accrues, such U.S. holder may not be allowed to deduct
on a current basis a portion of the interest expense on any
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry notes
with market discount.
Amortizable
Bond Premium
If a U.S. Holder purchases a note at a price that exceeds the
principal amount of the note, the amount of such excess is
referred to as bond premium for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. The U.S. Holder may elect to amortize the bond
premium against interest payable on the note, except to the
extent that the bond premium is attributable to the conversion
feature of the note. In addition, any bond premium in excess of
the interest payable on the note may be deductible over the term
of the note. If a U.S. holder elects to amortize bond
premium, the amount of bond premium allocable to each period
will be based on a constant yield to maturity over the period
the note is held. The amortized bond premium would reduce the
U.S. holders tax basis in the note. Any such election
applies to all fully taxable bonds held by the U.S. holder
at the beginning of the first taxable year to which the election
applies, and all fully taxable bonds acquired thereafter, and is
irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. If the election is
not made, a U.S. holder must include the full amount of
each interest payment in income as it accrues or is paid, and
premium will not be taken into account until principal payments
are received on the note or the note is sold or otherwise
disposed of.
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Sale,
exchange, redemption or other disposition of notes
Subject to the market discount rules described above, a
U.S. holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss
if the holder disposes of a note in a sale, exchange, redemption
or other taxable disposition. The U.S. holders gain
or loss will equal the difference between the proceeds received
by the holder (other than amounts attributable to accrued but
unpaid interest) and the holders tax basis in the note.
The U.S. holders tax basis in the note will generally
equal the amount the holder paid for the note (increased by the
amount of market discount, if any, previously included in
income, and decreased by the amount of amortized bond premium,
if any). The portion of any proceeds that is attributable to
accrued interest will not be taken into account in computing the
U.S. holders capital gain or loss. Instead, that
portion will be recognized as ordinary interest income to the
extent that the U.S. holder has not previously included the
accrued interest in income. The gain or loss recognized by the
U.S. holder on the disposition of the note will be
long-term capital gain or loss if the holder held the note for
more than one year, or short-term capital gain or loss if the
holder held the note for one year or less, at the time of the
transaction. Long-term capital gains of non-corporate taxpayers
currently are taxed at a maximum 15% federal rate (effective for
tax years through 2010, after which the maximum rate is
scheduled to increase to 20%). Short-term capital gains are
taxed at ordinary income rates. The deductibility of capital
losses is subject to limitations.
Conversion
of notes
A U.S. holder generally will not recognize any income, gain
or loss on the conversion of a note into common stock, except
with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of
common stock and the fair market value of common stock
attributable to accrued and unpaid interest, subject to the
discussion under Constructive distributions below
regarding the possibility that the payment of the make whole
premium on a note converted in connection with a fundamental
change may be treated as a taxable stock dividend. The
U.S. holders aggregate tax basis in the common stock
(including any fractional share for which cash is paid, but
excluding shares attributable to accrued interest) will equal
the U.S. holders tax basis in the note. The
U.S. holders holding period in the common stock
(other than shares attributable to accrued interest) will
include the holding period in the note.
With respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of
our common stock, a U.S. holder will be treated as if the
fractional share were issued and received and then immediately
redeemed for cash. Accordingly, the U.S. holder generally
will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the
cash received and that portion of the holders tax basis in
the common stock attributable to the fractional share.
The value of any portion of our common stock that is
attributable to accrued and unpaid interest on the notes not yet
included in income by a U.S. holder will be taxed as
ordinary income. The basis in any shares of common stock
attributable to accrued and unpaid interest will equal the fair
market value of such shares when received. The holding period in
any shares of common stock attributable to accrued and unpaid
interest will begin on the day after the date of conversion.
A U.S. holder that converts a note between a record date
for an interest payment and the next interest payment date and
consequently receives a payment of cash interest, as described
in Description of the Notes Interest
Payments, should consult its own tax advisor concerning
the appropriate treatment of such payments.
In the event that we undergo a business combination as described
under Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Change in Conversion Right upon Certain
Reclassifications, Business Combinations and Asset Sales,
the conversion obligation may be adjusted so that holders would
be entitled to convert the notes into the type of consideration
that they would have been entitled to receive upon such business
combination had the notes been converted into our common stock
immediately prior to such business combination. Depending on the
facts and circumstances at the time of such business
combination, such adjustment may result in a deemed exchange of
the outstanding debentures, which may be a taxable event for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
U.S. holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of such
an adjustment upon a business combination.
52
Distributions
If, after a U.S. holder acquires our common stock upon a
conversion of a note, we make a distribution in respect of such
common stock from our current or accumulated earnings and
profits as determined under U.S. federal income tax
principles, the distribution will be treated as a dividend and
will be includible in a U.S. holders income when
paid. If the distribution exceeds our current and accumulated
earnings and profits, the excess will be treated first as a
tax-free return of the U.S. holders investment, up to
the U.S. holders tax basis in its common stock, and
any remaining excess will be treated as capital gain from the
sale or exchange of the common stock. If the U.S. holder is
a U.S. corporation, it would generally be able to claim a
dividends received deduction on a portion of any distribution
taxed as a dividend, provided that certain holding period
requirements are satisfied. Subject to certain exceptions,
dividends received by non-corporate U.S. holders currently
are taxed at a maximum rate of 15% (effective for tax years
through 2008), provided that certain holding period requirements
are met.
Constructive
distributions
The terms of the notes allow for changes in the conversion rate
of the notes under certain circumstances. A change in conversion
rate that allows holders of the notes to receive more shares of
common stock on conversion may increase such holders
proportionate interests in our earnings and profits or assets.
In that case, the holders of the notes may be treated as though
they received a taxable distribution in the form of our common
stock. A taxable constructive stock distribution would result,
for example, if the conversion rate is adjusted to compensate
holders of the notes for distributions of cash or property to
our stockholders. The adjustment to the conversion rate of notes
converted in connection with a fundamental change, as described
under Description of the notes Conversion
Rights Adjustment to the Conversion Rate upon
Make-whole Fundamental Changes above, also may be treated
as a taxable stock distribution. Not all changes in the
conversion rate that result in holders of the notes receiving
more common stock on conversion, however, increase the
holders proportionate interests in us. For instance, a
change in conversion rate could simply prevent the dilution of
the holders interests upon a stock split or other change
in capital structure. Changes of this type, if made pursuant to
bona fide reasonable adjustment formula, are not treated as
constructive stock distributions. Conversely, if an event occurs
that dilutes the holders interests and the conversion rate
is not adjusted, the resulting increase in the proportionate
interests of our stockholders could be treated as a taxable
stock distribution to the stockholders. In addition, if an event
occurs that increases the interests of holders of the notes and
the conversion rate of the notes is not adjusted (or not
adequately adjusted), this could be treated as a taxable stock
distribution to holders of the notes. Any taxable constructive
stock distributions resulting from a change to, or failure to
change, the conversion rate that is treated as a distribution of
common stock would be treated for U.S. federal income tax
purposes in the same manner as distributions on our common stock
paid in cash or other property. They would result in a taxable
dividend to the recipient to the extent of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits (with the recipients tax
basis in its note or common stock (as the case may be) being
increased by the amount of such dividend), with any excess
treated as a tax-free return of the holders investment in
its note or common stock (as the case may be) or as capital
gain. U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors
regarding whether any taxable constructive stock dividend would
be eligible for the maximum 15% rate or the dividends received
deduction described in the previous paragraph as the requisite
applicable holding period requirements might not be considered
to be satisfied.
Sale
or exchange of common stock
A U.S. holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss
on a sale or exchange of common stock. The
U.S. holders gain or loss will equal the difference
between the proceeds received by the holder and the
holders tax basis in the stock. The proceeds received by
the U.S. holder will include the amount of any cash and the
fair market value of any other property received for the stock.
The gain or loss recognized by a U.S. holder on a sale or
exchange of common stock will be long-term capital gain or loss
if the holders holding period in the common stock is more
than one year, or short-term capital gain or loss if the
holders holding period in the common stock is one year or
less, at the time of the transaction. Long-term capital gains of
non-corporate taxpayers are currently taxed at a maximum 15%
federal rate (effective for tax years through 2008, after which
the maximum rate is scheduled to increase to 20%). Short-term
capital gains are taxed at ordinary income rates. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
53
Non-U.S. Holders
The following discussion is limited to the U.S. federal
income tax consequences relevant to a
Non-U.S. holder
(as defined above).
Taxation
of interest
Payments of interest to nonresident persons or entities are
generally subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of
30% (or a reduced or zero rate under the terms of an applicable
income tax treaty between the United States and the
Non-U.S. holders
country of residence), collected by means of withholding by the
payor. Payments of interest on the notes to most
Non-U.S. holders,
however, will qualify as portfolio interest, and
thus will be exempt from U.S. federal income tax, including
withholding of such tax, if the
Non-U.S. holders
certify their nonresident status as described below. The
portfolio interest exception will not apply to payments of
interest to a
Non-U.S. holder
that:
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owns, actually or constructively, shares of our stock
representing at least 10% of the total combined voting power of
all classes of our stock entitled to vote;
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is a bank that acquired the notes in consideration for an
extension of credit made pursuant to a loan agreement entered
into in the ordinary course of business;
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is a controlled foreign corporation that is related,
directly or indirectly, to us through sufficient stock
ownership; or
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is engaged in the conduct of a trade or business in the United
States to which such interest payments are effectively
connected, subject to an applicable income tax treaty providing
otherwise (see the discussion under
Non-U.S. Holders Income
or Gains effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or
Business below).
|
In general, a foreign corporation is a controlled foreign
corporation if more than 50% of its stock is owned, actually or
constructively, by one or more U.S. persons that each owns,
actually or constructively, at least 10% of the
corporations voting stock.
The portfolio interest exception, entitlement to treaty benefits
and several of the special rules for
Non-U.S. holders
described below apply only if the holder certifies its
nonresident status. A
Non-U.S. holder
can meet this certification requirement by providing a properly
executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or appropriate substitute form to us or our paying agent prior
to the payment. If the
Non-U.S. holder
holds the note through a financial institution or other agent
acting on the holders behalf, the holder will be required
to provide appropriate documentation to the agent. The
Non-U.S. holders
agent will then be required to provide certification to us or
our paying agent, either directly or through other
intermediaries.
Additional
interest
Absent further relevant guidance from the IRS, we will treat
payments of additional interest, if any, to
Non-U.S. holders
as described above under Description of the
Notes Registration Rights as subject to
U.S. federal withholding tax. Therefore, we (or our paying
agent) will withhold on such payments at a rate of 30% unless we
timely receive a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or W-8ECI
from the
Non-U.S. holder
claiming that such payments are subject to reduction or
elimination of withholding under an applicable treaty or are
effectively connected with the
Non-U.S. holders
conduct of a U.S. trade or business. If any payment of
additional interest made to a
Non-U.S. holder
were determined not to be subject to U.S. federal income
tax, a
Non-U.S. holder
generally would be entitled to a refund of any tax withheld by
timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
Sale,
exchange, redemption, conversion or other disposition of notes
or common stock
Non-U.S. holders
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax on any gain realized on the sale, exchange,
redemption, conversion or other disposition of notes (other than
with respect to payments
54
attributable to accrued interest, which will be taxed as
described under
Non-U.S. Holders Taxation
of Interest above) or common stock, unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with the conduct by the
Non-U.S. holder
of a U.S. trade or business (and, generally, if an income
tax treaty applies, the gain is attributable to a
U.S. permanent establishment maintained by the
Non-U.S. holder),
in which case the gain would be subject to tax as described
below under
Non-U.S. Holders Income
or Gains effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or
Business;
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subject to certain exceptions, the
Non-U.S. Holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the year of disposition, in which case,
except as otherwise provided by an applicable income tax treaty,
the gain, which may be offset by U.S. source capital
losses, would be subject to a flat 30% tax, even though the
individual is not considered a resident of the United
States; or
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the rules of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (or
FIRPTA) (described below) treat the gain as effectively
connected with a U.S. trade or business.
|
The FIRPTA rules may apply to a sale, exchange, redemption or
other disposition of notes or common stock by a
Non-U.S. holder
if we currently are, or were at any time within five years
before the sale, exchange, redemption, conversion or other
disposition (or, if shorter, the
Non-U.S. holders
holding period for the notes or common stock disposed of), a
U.S. real property holding corporation (or
USRPHC). In very general terms, we would be a USRPHC if
interests in U.S. real estate comprised at least 50% of our
assets. We believe that we currently are not, and will not
become in the future, a USRPHC.
Dividends
Dividends paid to a
Non-U.S. holder
on common stock received on conversion of a note, including any
taxable constructive stock dividends resulting from certain
adjustments, or failure to make adjustments, to the number of
shares of common stock to be issued on conversion (as described
under
U.S. Holders Constructive
Distributions above) generally will be subject to
U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate. Withholding tax
applicable to any taxable constructive stock dividends received
by a
Non-U.S. holder
may be withheld from interest on the notes, distributions on the
common stock, shares of common stock or proceeds subsequently
paid or credited to the
Non-U.S. holder.
The withholding tax on dividends (including any taxable
constructive stock dividends), however, may be reduced under the
terms of an applicable income tax treaty between the United
States and the
Non-U.S. holders
country of residence. A
Non-U.S. holder
should demonstrate its entitlement to treaty benefits by timely
delivering a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or appropriate substitute form. A
Non-U.S. holder
that is eligible for a reduced rate of withholding under the
terms of an applicable income tax treaty may obtain a refund of
any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate
claim for refund with the IRS. Dividends on the common stock
that are effectively connected with a
Non-U.S. holders
conduct of a U.S. trade or business are discussed below
under
Non-U.S. Holders Income
or Gains effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or
Business.
Income
or gains effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business
The preceding discussion of the U.S. federal income and
withholding tax considerations of the purchase, ownership or
disposition of notes or common stock by a
Non-U.S. holder
assumes that the holder is not engaged in a U.S. trade or
business. If any interest on the notes, dividends on common
stock, or gain from the sale, exchange, redemption, conversion
or other disposition of the notes or common stock is effectively
connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by the
Non-U.S. holder,
then the income or gain will be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated rates
and in the same manner applicable to U.S. holders. If the
Non-U.S. holder
is eligible for the benefits of a tax treaty between the United
States and the holders country of residence, any
effectively connected income or gain generally will
be subject to U.S. federal income tax only if it is also
attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base
maintained by the holder in the United States. Payments of
interest or dividends that are effectively connected with a
U.S. trade or business (and, if a tax treaty applies,
attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base), and
therefore included in the gross income of a
Non-U.S. holder,
will not be subject to the 30% withholding tax provided that the
holder claims exemption from withholding. To claim exemption
from withholding, the holder must certify its qualification,
which can be done by
55
timely filing a properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
or appropriate substitute form. If the
Non-U.S. holder
is a corporation, that portion of its earnings and profits that
is effectively connected with its U.S. trade or business
generally also would be subject to a branch profits
tax. The branch profits tax rate is generally 30%,
although an applicable income tax treaty might provide for a
lower rate.
Backup
withholding and information reporting
The Code and the Treasury regulations require those who make
specified payments to report the payments to the IRS. Among the
specified payments are interest, dividends, and proceeds paid by
brokers to their customers. The required information returns
enable the IRS to determine whether the recipient properly
included the payments in income. This reporting regime is
reinforced by backup withholding rules. These rules
require the payers to withhold from payments subject to
information reporting if the recipient fails to cooperate with
the reporting regime by failing to provide a taxpayer
identification number to the payor, furnishing an incorrect
identification number, or repeatedly failing to report interest
or dividends on tax returns. The backup withholding rate is
currently 28%.
Payments of interest or dividends to U.S. holders of notes
or common stock generally will be subject to information
reporting, and will be subject to backup withholding, unless the
holder (1) is an exempt payee, such as a corporation, or
(2) provides the payor with a correct taxpayer
identification number and complies with applicable certification
requirements. Payments made to U.S. holders by a broker
upon a sale of notes or common stock will generally be subject
to information reporting and backup withholding. If the sale is
made through a foreign office of a foreign broker, however, the
sale will generally not be subject to either information
reporting or backup withholding. This exception may not apply if
the foreign broker is owned or controlled by U.S. persons,
or is engaged in a U.S. trade or business.
We must report annually to the IRS the interest
and/or
dividends paid to each
Non-U.S. holder
and the tax withheld, if any, with respect to such interest
and/or
dividends, including any tax withheld pursuant to the rules
described under
Non-U.S. holders Taxation
of interest and
Non-U.S. holders Dividends
above. Copies of these reports may be made available to tax
authorities in the country where the
Non-U.S. holder
resides. Payments to
Non-U.S. holders
of dividends on our common stock or interest on the notes may be
subject to backup withholding unless the
Non-U.S. holder
certifies its
non-U.S. status
on a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or appropriate substitute form. Payments made to
Non-U.S. holders
by a broker upon a sale of the notes or our common stock will
not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding as
long as the Non U.S. holder certifies its
non-U.S. status
or otherwise establishes an exemption.
Any amounts withheld from a payment to a U.S. holder or
Non-U.S. holder
of notes or common stock under the backup withholding rules can
be credited against any U.S. federal income tax liability
of the holder, provided the required information is timely
furnished to the IRS.
56
SELLING
SECURITY HOLDERS
The notes were originally issued in a private placement that
closed on March 13, 2006. Selling security holders,
including their transferees, pledgees, donees or successors, may
from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any
or all of the notes and the common stock into which the notes
are convertible.
The table below sets forth information with respect to the
selling security holders, the principal amount of the notes and
the number of shares of common stock into which the notes are
convertible beneficially owned by each selling security holder
that may be offered pursuant to this prospectus. Unless set
forth below, none of the selling security holders has had within
the past three years any material relationship with us or any of
our predecessors or affiliates.
We have prepared the table based on information given to us by,
or on behalf of, the selling security holders on or before
June 15, 2006. Because the selling security holders may
offer, pursuant to this prospectus, all or some portion of the
notes or common stock listed below, no estimate can be given as
to the amount of notes or common stock that will be held by the
selling security holders upon consummation of any sales. In
addition, the selling security holders listed in the table may
have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, in transactions
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act,
some or all of their notes since the date as of which the
information in the table is presented.
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Principal
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Shares of
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Amount at
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Common
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Percentage
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Maturity of Notes
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Stock
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of Common
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Conversion
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Beneficially
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Percentage
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Owned prior
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Stock
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Shares
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Owned That
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of Notes
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to the
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Outstanding
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Offered
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Name
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May Be Sold
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Outstanding
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Offering(1)
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(2)
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Hereby
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Aloha Airlines Non-Pilots Pension
Trust(3)
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$
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40,000
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*
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2,000
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*
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2,000
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Aristeia International Limited(4)
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$
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13,200,000
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5.74
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%
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660,000
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*
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660,000
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Aristeia Partners LP
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$
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1,800,000
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*
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90,000
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*
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90,000
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Arkansas PERS(5)
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$
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975,000
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*
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48,750
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*
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48,750
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Astra Zeneca Holdings Pension(6)
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$
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125,000
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*
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6,250
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*
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6,250
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Basso Fund Ltd.(7)
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$
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90,000
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*
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4,500
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*
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4,500
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Basso Holdings Ltd.(8)
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$
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1,140,000
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*
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57,000
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*
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57,000
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Basso Multi-Strategy Holding
Fund Ltd.(9)
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$
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270,000
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*
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13,500
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*
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13,500
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Boilermakers Blacksmith
Pension Trust(10)
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$
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1,350,000
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*
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67,500
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*
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67,500
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Calamos Growth & Income
Fund Calamos Investment Trust(11)
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$
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20,000,000
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8.70
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%
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1,000,000
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1.15
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%
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1,000,000
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Calamos Growth & Income
Portfolio Calamos Advisors Trust(12)
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$
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150,000
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*
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7,500
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*
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7,500
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Calamos Market Neutral Income
Fund Calamos Investment Trust(13)
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$
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5,000,000
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2.17
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%
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250,000
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|
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*
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250,000
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CGNU Life Fund
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$
|
600,000
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*
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30,000
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*
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30,000
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Citadel Equity Fund Ltd.(14)
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$
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19,000,000
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8.26
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%
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950,000
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|
|
1.10
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%
|
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950,000
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CNH CA Master Account, L.P.(15)
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$
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21,500,000
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9.35
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%
|
|
|
1,075,000
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|
1.24
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%
|
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|
1,075,000
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|
Commercial Union Life Fund
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$
|
800,000
|
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*
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40,000
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*
|
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40,000
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57
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Principal
|
|
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|
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Shares of
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|
|
|
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Amount at
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Common
|
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|
Percentage
|
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|
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|
Maturity of Notes
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Stock
|
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of Common
|
|
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Conversion
|
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|
Beneficially
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Owned prior
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
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Shares
|
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|
|
Owned That
|
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of Notes
|
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to the
|
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Outstanding
|
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Offered
|
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Name
|
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May Be Sold
|
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Outstanding
|
|
|
Offering(1)
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(2)
|
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Hereby
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Continental Assurance Company on
Behalf of its Separate Account (E)
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$
|
200,000
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*
|
|
|
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10,000
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*
|
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|
|
10,000
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DBAG London(16)
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$
|
39,710,000
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17.27
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%
|
|
|
1,985,500
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|
2.26
|
%
|
|
|
1,985,500
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|
Delaware PERS(17)
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|
$
|
675,000
|
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|
|
*
|
|
|
|
33,750
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|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
33,750
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Delta Airlines Master Trust(18)
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$
|
275,000
|
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|
|
*
|
|
|
|
13,750
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|
|
|
*
|
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|
|
13,750
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|
D.E. Shaw Valence Portfolios,
L.L.C.(19)
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$
|
11,500,000
|
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|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
575,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
575,000
|
|
Empyrean Capital Fund, L.P.(20)
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|
$
|
1,424,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
71,200
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
71,200
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|
Empyrean Capital Overseas Benefit
Plan Fund Ltd.
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|
$
|
276,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
13,800
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
13,800
|
|
Empyrean Capital Overseas Fund,
Ltd.
|
|
$
|
2,300,000
|
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
115,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
115,000
|
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Fore Convertible Master Fund, Ltd.
(21)
|
|
$
|
8,349,000
|
|
|
|
3.63
|
%
|
|
|
417,450
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
417,450
|
|
Fore ERISA Fund, Ltd. (22)
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|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Fore Multi Strategy Master Fund,
Ltd. (23)
|
|
$
|
2,517,000
|
|
|
|
1.09
|
%
|
|
|
125,850
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
125,850
|
|
Forest Fulcrum Fund LP (24)
|
|
$
|
834,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
41,700
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
41,700
|
|
Forest Global Convertible Fund,
Ltd.,
Class A-5
(25)
|
|
$
|
4,438,000
|
|
|
|
1.93
|
%
|
|
|
221,900
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
221,900
|
|
Forest Multi Strategy Master
Fund SPC, on behalf of its Multi Strategy Segregated
Portfolio (26)
|
|
$
|
402,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
20,100
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
20,100
|
|
FPL Group Employee Pension Plan
(27)
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund,
Ltd. (28)
|
|
$
|
3,500,000
|
|
|
|
1.52
|
%
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
HFR CA Global Opportunity Master
Trust (29)
|
|
$
|
2,351,000
|
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
|
117,550
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
117,550
|
|
HFR CA Select Fund
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
HFR RVA Select Performance Master
Trust (30)
|
|
$
|
341,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
ICI American Holdings (31)
|
|
$
|
215,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
10,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
10,750
|
|
Institutional Benchmark Series
(Master Feeder) limited in Respect of Electra Series
c/o Quattro Fund (32)
|
|
$
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
Institutional Benchmarks Series
(Master Feeder) limited in Respect of Cephei Series (33)
|
|
$
|
1,096,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
54,800
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
54,800
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount at
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity of Notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
of Common
|
|
|
Conversion
|
|
|
|
Beneficially
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Owned prior
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
|
Owned That
|
|
|
of Notes
|
|
|
to the
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Offered
|
|
Name
|
|
May Be Sold
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Offering(1)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
Hereby
|
|
|
Institutional Benchmarks Series
(Master Feeder) Ltd.
|
|
$
|
700,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
KBC Financial Products USA Inc.
(34)
|
|
$
|
3,688,000
|
|
|
|
1.60
|
%
|
|
|
184,400
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
184,400
|
|
LLT Limited (35)
|
|
$
|
1,184,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
59,200
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
59,200
|
|
Lyxor/Forest Fund Limited (36)
|
|
$
|
4,186,000
|
|
|
|
1.82
|
%
|
|
|
209,300
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
209,300
|
|
Lyxor Quest Fund, Ltd.
|
|
$
|
2,600,000
|
|
|
|
1.13
|
%
|
|
|
130,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
130,000
|
|
Man Mac I, Ltd. (37)
|
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
|
|
|
1.74
|
%
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Mohican VCA Master Fund, Ltd. (38)
|
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Norwich Union Life and Pensions
|
|
$
|
1,100,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
55,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
55,000
|
|
Nuveen Preferred &
Convertible Income Fund JPC (39)
|
|
$
|
3,375,000
|
|
|
|
1.47
|
%
|
|
|
168,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
168,750
|
|
Nuveen Preferred &
Convertible Fund JQC (40)
|
|
$
|
4,725,000
|
|
|
|
2.05
|
%
|
|
|
236,250
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
236,250
|
|
Partners Group Alternative
Strategies PCC Limited, Red Delta Cell, c/o Quattro Fund
(41)
|
|
$
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
Privilege Portfolio SICAV
|
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
|
|
|
2.17
|
%
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
Prudential Insurance Co. of
America (42)
|
|
$
|
55,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
Quattro Fund Ltd (43)
|
|
$
|
5,850,000
|
|
|
|
2.54
|
%
|
|
|
292,500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
292,500
|
|
Quattro Multi-Strategy
Masterfund LP (44)
|
|
$
|
450,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
22,500
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
22,500
|
|
Quest Global Convertible Master
Fund, Ltd.
|
|
$
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund, LLC
|
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
|
|
|
2.17
|
%
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
San Diego County Employees
Retirement Association
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
105,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
105,000
|
|
Sandelman Partners Multi-Strategy
Master Fund, Ltd.
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
|
4.35
|
%
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC
(45)
|
|
$
|
168,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
8,400
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
8,400
|
|
State of Oregon Equity (46)
|
|
$
|
2,775,000
|
|
|
|
1.21
|
%
|
|
|
138,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
138,750
|
|
Syngenta AG (47)
|
|
$
|
80,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
Topaz Fund(48)
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
|
4.35
|
%
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Vicis Capital Master Fund
|
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
|
|
|
1.74
|
%
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Zazove Convertible Arbitrage Fund,
L.P.
|
|
$
|
4,700,000
|
|
|
|
2.04
|
%
|
|
|
235,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
235,000
|
|
Zazove Hedged Convertible
Fund L.P.
|
|
$
|
2,000,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
59
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1%. |
|
(1) |
|
Includes shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the
notes, assuming a conversion rate of 50.00 for each $1,000
principal amount of the notes and a cash payment in lieu of any
fractional share interest. The conversion rate is subject to
adjustment as described under Description of the
Notes Conversion Rights. |
|
(2) |
|
Calculated based on
Rule 13d-3(d)(i)
under the Exchange Act, using 85,789,016 shares of common
stock outstanding on June 15, 2006. Under this rule,
beneficial ownership includes any share over which the
individual or entity has voting power or investment power. In
computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person
and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of our
common stock subject to options held by that person that will be
exercisable on or before August 15, 2006 are deemed
outstanding. Unless otherwise indicated, each person or entity
has sole voting and investment power with respect to shares
shown as beneficially owned. The information is not necessarily
indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. |
|
(3) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Aloha Airlines Non-Pilots Pension Trust. |
|
(4) |
|
Aristeia Capital LLC is the investment manager for Aristeia
International Limited. Aristeia Capital LLC is jointly owned by
Robert H. Lynch Jr., Anthony Frascella, Kevin Toner and William
R. Techar. |
|
(5) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Arkansas PERS. |
|
(6) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Astra Zeneca Holdings Pension. |
|
(7) |
|
Basso Capital Management, L.P. (Basso) is the
Investment Manager to Basso Fund Ltd. Howard Fischer is a
managing member of Basso GP LLC, the General Partner of Basso.
Mr. Fischer has ultimate responsibility for trading with
respect to Basso Fund Ltd. Mr. Fischer disclaims
ultimate beneficial ownership of the shares. |
|
(8) |
|
Basso is the Investment Manager to Basso Holdings Ltd. Howard
Fischer is a managing member of Basso GP LLC, the General
Partner of Basso. Mr. Fischer has ultimate responsibility
for trading with respect to Basso Holdings Ltd. Mr. Fischer
disclaims ultimate beneficial ownership of the shares. |
|
(9) |
|
Basso is the Investment Manager to Basso Multi-Strategy Holding
Fund Ltd. Howard Fischer is a managing member of Basso GP
LLC, the General Partner of Basso. Mr. Fischer has ultimate
responsibility for trading with respect to Basso Multi-Strategy
Holding Fund Ltd. Mr. Fischer disclaims ultimate
beneficial ownership of the shares. |
|
(10) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Boilermakers Blacksmith Pension Fund. |
|
(11) |
|
Calamos Advisors LLC (Calamos) is the investment
manager for Calamos Growth & Income
Portfolio Calamos Investment Trust. Nick
Calamos is the Senior Executive Vice President, Head of
Investment of Calamos. Mr. Calamos holds voting or
investment power of the shares issuable upon the conversion of
the notes being registered hereby held by Calamos
Growth & Income Portfolio Calamos
Investment Trust. |
|
(12) |
|
Calamos is the investment manager for Calamos Growth &
Income Fund Calamos Advisors Trust. Nick
Calamos is the Senior Executive Vice President, Head of
Investment of Calamos. Mr. Calamos holds voting or
investment power of the shares issuable upon the conversion of
the notes being registered hereby held by Calamos
Growth & Income Fund Calamos Advisors
Trust. |
|
(13) |
|
Calamos is the investment manager for Calamos Market Neutral
Income Fund Calamos Investment Fund . Nick
Calamos is the Senior Executive Vice President, Head of
Investment of Calamos Advisors LLC. Mr. Calamos holds voting or
investment power over the shares issuable upon the conversion of
the notes being registered hereby held by Calamos Market Neutral
Income Fund Calamos Investment Fund. |
60
|
|
|
(14) |
|
Citadel Limited Partnership (CLP) is the trading
manager of Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. and consequently has
investment discretion over securities held by Citadel Equity
Fund Ltd. Citadel Investment Group, L.L.C.
(CIG) controls CLP. Kenneth C. Griffin controls CIG
and therefore has ultimate investment discretion over securities
held by Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. CLP, CIG and
Mr. Griffin each disclaim beneficial ownership of the
shares held by Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. |
|
(15) |
|
CNH Partners, LLC is Investment Advisor of CNH CA Master
Account, L.P. and has sole voting and dispositive power over the
registrable securities. Investment principals for the advisor
are Robert Krail, Mark Mitchell and Todd Pulvino. |
|
(16) |
|
Patrick Corrigan has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by DBGA London. |
|
(17) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Delaware PERS. |
|
(18) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Delta Airlines Master Trust. |
|
(19) |
|
D.E. Shaw & Co. L.P., as either managing member or
investment adviser, has voting and investment control over any
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes
owned by this selling shareholder. Julius Gaudio, Eric Wepsic
and Anne Dinning, or their designees exercise voting and
investment control over the notes on D.E. Shaw & Co.
L.P.s behalf. |
|
(20) |
|
Tian Xue has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Empyrean Capital Fund LP. |
|
(21) |
|
David Egglishaw has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Fore Convertible Master Fund, Ltd. |
|
(22) |
|
David Egglishaw has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Fore ERISA Fund, Ltd. |
|
(23) |
|
David Egglishaw has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Fore Multi Strategy Master Fund,
Ltd. |
|
(24) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Forest Fulcrum Fund LP. |
|
(25) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Forest Global Convertible Fund,
Ltd.,
Class A-5. |
|
(26) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Forest Multi Strategy Master
Fund SPC, on behalf of its Multi Strategy Segregated
Portfolio. |
|
(27) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by FPL Group Employees Pension Plan. |
|
(28) |
|
Michael Brailov has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund,
Ltd. |
|
(29) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by HFR CA Global Opportunity Master
Trust. |
|
(30) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by HFR RVA Select Performance Master
Trust. |
|
(31) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by ICI American Holdings. |
|
(32) |
|
Gary Crowder has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Institutional Benchmark Series (Master
Feeder) limited in respect of Electra Series c/o Quattro Fund. |
|
(33) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Institutional Benchmarks Series
(Master Feeder) limited in Respect of Cephei Series. |
|
(34) |
|
The securities are under the total control of KBC Financial
Products USA Inc. KBC Financial Products USA Inc. is a direct
wholly-owned subsidiary of KBC Financial Holdings, Inc., which
in turn is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of KBC Bank N.V.,
which in turn is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of KBC Group
N.V., a publicly traded entity. |
|
(35) |
|
Forest Investment Management LP (Forest) has sole
voting control and shared investment control. Forest is wholly
owned by Forest Partners II, the sole General Partner of
which is Michael A. Boyd Inc., which is solely owned by Michael
A. Boyd. |
61
|
|
|
(36) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Lyxor/Forest Fund Limited. |
|
(37) |
|
Michael Collins has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Man Mac I, Ltd. |
|
(38) |
|
Eric Hage and Daniel Hage have voting or investment power over
the registrable securities held by Mohican VCA Master Fund, Ltd. |
|
(39) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Nuveen Preferred & Convertible
Fund JPC. |
|
(40) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Nuveen Preferred & Convertible Fund JQC. |
|
(41) |
|
Mark Rowe, Felix Haldner, Michael Fitchet and Denis
OMalley have voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Partners Group Alternative
Strategic PCC Limited, Red Delta Cell c/o Quattro Fund. |
|
(42) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Prudential Insurance Co. of America. |
|
(43) |
|
Andrew Kaplan, Brian Swain and Louis Napoli have voting or
investment power over the registrable securities held by Quattro
Fund Ltd. |
|
(44) |
|
Andrew Kaplan, Brian Swain and Louis Napoli have voting or
investment power over the registrable securities held by Quattro
Multistrategy Masterfund LP. |
|
(45) |
|
Michael A. Boyd has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC. |
|
(46) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by State of Oregon Equity. |
|
(47) |
|
Ann Houlihan has voting or investment power over the registrable
securities held by Syngenta AG. |
|
(48) |
|
SG Americas Securities has voting or investment power over the
registrable securities held by Topaz Fund. |
62
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We are registering the notes and common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes covered by this prospectus to permit
security holders to resell their securities from time to time
after the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of
the proceeds of the sale of the notes or the common stock
offered by this prospectus. The notes and the common stock
issued upon their conversion may be sold from time to time to
purchasers:
|
|
|
|
|
directly by the selling security holders (or by pledgees, donees
or transferees of, or other successors in interest to, the
selling security holders) in privately negotiated transactions;
|
|
|
|
through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who (1) may
act solely as agents or who may acquire the notes or shares of
common stock as principals and (2) may receive compensation
in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the
selling security holders or the purchasers of the notes or the
common stock.
|
The selling security holders and any such broker-dealers or
agents who participate in the distribution of the notes or
common stock may be deemed to be underwriters. As a
result, any profits on the sale of the notes or common stock by
selling security holders and any discounts, commissions or
concessions received by any such broker-dealers or agents might
be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act. If the selling security holders were to deemed
underwriters, the selling security holders may be subject to
certain statutory liabilities of, including, but not limited to,
Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act and
Rule 10b-5
under the Exchange Act.
If the notes or common stock are sold through underwriters or
broker-dealers, the selling security holders will be responsible
for underwriting discounts or commissions or agents
commissions.
The notes and common stock may be sold in one or more
transactions at:
|
|
|
|
|
fixed prices;
|
|
|
|
prevailing market prices at the time of sale;
|
|
|
|
prices related to the prevailing market prices;
|
|
|
|
varying prices determined at the time of sale; or
|
|
|
|
negotiated prices.
|
These sales may be effected in transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
on any national securities exchange or quotation service on
which the notes or common stock may be listed or quoted at the
time of the sale, including the Nasdaq National Market in the
case of the common stock;
|
|
|
|
in the
over-the-counter-market;
|
|
|
|
in transactions otherwise than on such exchanges or services or
in the
over-the-counter
market;
|
|
|
|
through the settlement of short sales;
|
|
|
|
through the writing of options (including the issuance by the
selling security holders of derivative securities), whether the
options or such other derivative securities are listed on an
options or other exchange or otherwise; or
|
|
|
|
through a combination of the foregoing.
|
These transactions may include block transactions or crosses.
Crosses are transactions in which the same broker acts as an
agent on both sides of the trade.
In connection with sales of the notes or common stock or
otherwise, the selling security holders may enter into hedging
transactions with broker-dealers. These broker-dealers may in
turn engage in short sales of the notes or common stock in the
course of hedging their positions. The selling security holders
may also sell the notes or common stock short and deliver notes
or common stock to close out short positions, or loan or pledge
notes or common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell
the notes or common stock.
63
To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangement or
understandings between any selling security holders and any
underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the
notes or common stock by the selling security holders. Selling
security holders may not sell any or all of the notes or the
underlying common stock offered by them pursuant to this
prospectus. In addition, we cannot assure you that any such
selling security holder will not transfer, devise or gift the
notes or common stock by other means not described in this
prospectus.
Our common stock trades on the Nasdaq National Market under the
symbol INFA.
There can be no assurance that any selling security holder will
sell any or all of the notes or common stock pursuant to this
prospectus. In addition, any notes or common stock covered by
this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144
or Rule 144A of the Securities Act may be sold under
Rule 144 or Rule 144A rather than pursuant to this
prospectus.
The selling security holders and any other person participating
in such distribution will be subject to the Exchange Act. The
Exchange Act rules include, without limitation,
Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and
sales of any of the notes or common stock by the selling
security holders and any other such person. In addition,
Regulation M of the Exchange Act may restrict the ability
of any person engaged in the distribution of the notes or common
stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to the
particular notes or common stock being distributed for a period
of up to five business days prior to the commencement of such
distribution. This may affect the marketability of the notes or
common stock and the ability of any person or entity to engage
in market-making activities with respect to the notes or common
stock.
Pursuant to the registration rights agreement filed as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part, we and the selling security holders will be
indemnified by the other against certain liabilities, including
certain liabilities under the Securities Act, or will be
entitled to contribution in connection with these liabilities.
Under the registration rights agreement that has been filed as
an exhibit to this registration statement, we will use our
reasonable best efforts to keep the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part effective until the earliest of
(i) the sale of all the securities registered thereunder;
(ii) the expiration of the period referred to in
Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act with respect to the notes
held by non-affiliates of Informatica; and (iii) two years
after the last date of original issuance of any of the notes.
We have agreed to pay substantially all of the expenses
incidental to the registration, offering and sale of the notes
and underlying common stock to the public other than
commissions, fees and discounts of underwriters, brokers,
dealers and agents.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the notes offered hereby and of the shares of
common stock issuable upon conversion thereof will be passed
upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati,
Professional Corporation, Palo Alto, California.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, have audited our consolidated financial
statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005, as set forth in their
report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Our financial statements are incorporated by reference in
reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs report, given on
their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC, in accordance with the
Exchange Act. You may read and copy our reports, proxy
statements and other information we file by visiting the
SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information about the public reference rooms. In
addition, our reports, proxy
64
statements and other information filed with the SEC are
available to the public at the SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov. However, information on the SECs
website does not constitute a part of this prospectus.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into
this prospectus the information we file with the SEC. This means
that we can disclose important information by referring you to
those documents. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be a part of this prospectus. Information that we
file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
this information. We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below and any future filings made by us with the SEC
under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act until our offering is complete:
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|
|
|
|
Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005;
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|
|
|
Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006;
|
|
|
|
Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 31, 2006, March 10, 2006, and
March 14, 2006; and
|
|
|
|
The description of our common stock set forth in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
dated April 26, 1999, as amended on November 6, 2001,
filed pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act.
|
Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference
in this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document
which also is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified
or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing
or telephoning us at the following address:
Investor Relations Department
Attn: Tonya Nicholson
Informatica Corporation
100 Cardinal Way
Redwood City, CA 94063
Tel:
(650) 385-5000
In addition, these filings are available on our website at
http://www.informatica.com; however, our website does not
constitute a part of this prospectus.
65
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
|
|
ITEM 14.
|
OTHER
EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
|
The aggregate expenses to be paid by the Registrant in
connection with this offering are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Securities and Exchange Commission
registration fee
|
|
$
|
24,610
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
10,000
|
*
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
*
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
5,390
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
90,000
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 15.
|
INDEMNIFICATION
OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
|
Under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
(the DGCL), Informatica has broad powers to
indemnify its directors and officers against liabilities they
may incur in such capacities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act. Informaticas Amended and Restated Bylaws
also provide for mandatory indemnification of Informaticas
directors and executive officers, and permissive indemnification
of its employees and agents, to the fullest extent permissible
under the DGCL.
Informaticas Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation provides that the liability of its directors for
monetary damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent
permissible under the DGCL. Pursuant to the DGCL, this includes
elimination of liability for monetary damages for breach of the
directors fiduciary duty of care to Informatica and its
stockholders. These provisions do not eliminate the
directors duty of care and, in appropriate circumstances,
equitable remedies such as injunctive or other forms of
non-monetary relief will remain available under the DGCL. In
addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability
for breach of the directors duty of loyalty to
Informatica, for acts or omissions not in good faith or
involving intentional misconduct, for knowing violations of law,
for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit, and for payment of dividends or approval of
stock repurchases or redemptions that are unlawful under the
DGCL. The provision also does not affect a directors
responsibilities under any other laws, such as the securities
laws or state or federal environmental laws.
Informatica has entered into indemnification agreements with its
directors and certain of its officers.
Informatica maintains a policy of directors and
officers liability insurance that insures its directors
and officers against the costs of defense, settlement or payment
of a judgment under certain circumstances.
II-1
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by
reference herein:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Exhibit Title
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger,
dated September 11, 2003, by and among Informatica
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Stopwatch Acquisition
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Striva Corporation, a
Delaware corporation, and Pete Sinclair as Stockholder
Representative (incorporated by reference to the identically
numbered exhibit to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
2
|
.2
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated September 22, 2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
2
|
.3
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated September 29, 2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of Informatica Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 1 of the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-72677)
filed on April 8, 1999).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to the
Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
to increase the aggregate number of shares of the Companys
common stock authorized for issuance from 100,000,000 to
200,000,000 shares (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
filed on August 14,2000, File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Designation of the
Rights, Preferences and Privileges of Series A
Participating Preferred Stock of Informatica Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 6, 2001, Commission File No.
0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Bylaws, as amended, of Informatica
Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to
the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed on February 28, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Indenture dated March 13,
2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.6
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement
dated March 13, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.7
|
|
Form of Note (included in
Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
4
|
.8
|
|
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement,
dated as of October 17, 2001, between Informatica
Corporation and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 6, 2001, Commission File No.
0-25871).
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Wilson Sonsini
Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation.
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings
to Fixed Changes.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young
LLP.
|
|
23
|
.5
|
|
Consent of Wilson Sonsini
Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation
(included in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Power of Attorney of certain
directors and officers of Informatica Corporation (see
page II-5
of this
Form S-3).
|
|
25
|
.1
|
|
Form T-1
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
|
II-2
A. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
1. To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration
Statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act,
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the Registration Statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement,
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
Registration Statement or any material change to such
information in the Registration Statement;
provided, however, that clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) do not apply if the information required to be
included in a post-effective amendment by such clauses is
contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) that are incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, or is contained in a
form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is
part of the Registration Statement.
2. That, for the purpose of determining any liability under
the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be
deemed a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
3. To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering.
4. That, for the purpose of determining liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the
registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration
statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(2), (b(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering
pursuant to Rule 415(a)(i), (vii), or (x) for the
purpose of providing the information required by
Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus
is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first
contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the
prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability
purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an
underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective
date of the registration statement relating to the securities in
the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however,
that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus
that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
II-3
B. The undersigned Registrant hereby understands that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act,
each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act
that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
C. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under
the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the provisions
described under Item 15 above, or otherwise, the Registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities, other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer
or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding, is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this Registration Statement on
Form S-3
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Redwood City, State of California on
June 21, 2006.
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
Sohaib Abassi
Chief Executive Officer, President, and
Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Officer)
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose
signature appears below constitutes and appoints Sohaib Abbasi
and Earl E. Fry, and each of them, his
attorneys-in-fact,
each with the power of substitution, for him and his name, place
and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this
Registration Statement, and to sign any registration statement
for the same offering covered by this Registration Statement
that are to be effective upon filing pursuant to
Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act, and all
post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same, with
all exhibits thereto in all documents in connection therewith,
with the SEC, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact
and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and
perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to
be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and
purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that such
attorneys-in-fact
and agents or any of them, or his or their substitute or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ Sohaib
Abbasi
Sohaib
Abbasi
|
|
Chief Executive Officer,
President, and Chairman of the Board of Directors
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Earl
E. Fry
Earl
E. Fry
|
|
Chief Financial Officer, Executive
Vice President, and Secretary (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mark
A. Bertelsen
Mark
A. Bertelsen
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Janice
D. Chaffin
Janice
D. Chaffin
|
|
Director
|
|
June 19, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
W. Pidwell
David
W. Pidwell
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
II-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles
J. Robel
Charles
J. Robel
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ A.
Brooke Seawell
A.
Brooke Seawell
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Geoff
N. Squire
Geoff
N. Squire
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
J. Yankowski
Carl
J. Yankowski
|
|
Director
|
|
June 21, 2006
|
II-6
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by
reference herein:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Exhibit Title
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger,
dated September 11, 2003, by and among Informatica
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Stopwatch Acquisition
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Striva Corporation, a
Delaware corporation, and Pete Sinclair as Stockholder
Representative (incorporated by reference to the identically
numbered exhibit to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
2
|
.2
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated September 22, 2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
2
|
.3
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated September 29, 2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on October 7, 2003, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of Informatica Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 1 of the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-72677)
filed on April 8, 1999).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to the
Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
to increase the aggregate number of shares of the Companys
common stock authorized for issuance from 100,000,000 to
200,000,000 shares (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
filed on August 14,2000, File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Designation of the
Rights, Preferences and Privileges of Series A
Participating Preferred Stock of Informatica Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 6, 2001, Commission File No.
0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Bylaws, as amended, of Informatica
Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to
the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed on February 28, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Indenture dated March 13,
2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.6
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement
dated March 13, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File
No. 0-25871).
|
|
4
|
.7
|
|
Form of Note (included in
Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
4
|
.8
|
|
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement,
dated as of October 17, 2001, between Informatica
Corporation and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 6, 2001, Commission File No.
0-25871).
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Wilson Sonsini
Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation.
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings
to Fixed Charges.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young
LLP.
|
|
23
|
.5
|
|
Consent of Wilson Sonsini
Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation
(included in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Power of Attorney of certain
directors and officers of Informatica Corporation (see
page II-5
of this
Form S-3).
|
|
25
|
.1
|
|
Form T-1
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
|