ABERDEEN GLOBAL INCOME FUND, INC.

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number:    811-06342
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter:    Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.
Address of principal executive offices:    1735 Market Street, 32nd Floor
   Philadelphia, PA 19103
Name and address of agent for service:    Andrea Melia
   Aberdeen Asset Management Inc.
   1735 Market Street 32nd Floor
   Philadelphia, PA 19103
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:    1-800-522-5465
Date of fiscal year end:    October 31
Date of reporting period:    April 30, 2017


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.


LOGO

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc. (FCO)
Semi-Annual Report
April 30, 2017
Passengers make their way through
Grand Central Station in New York, NY.
Aberdeen
Simply asset management.


Managed Distribution Policy (unaudited)

 

 

 

The Board of Directors of the Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) has authorized a managed distribution policy (“MDP”) of paying monthly distributions at an annual rate set once a year. The Fund’s current monthly distribution is set at a rate of $0.07 per share. With each distribution, the Fund will issue a notice to shareholders and an accompanying press release which will provide detailed information regarding the amount and estimated composition of the distribution and other information required by the Fund’s MDP exemptive order. The Fund’s Board of Directors may amend or terminate the MDP at any time without prior notice to shareholders; however, at this time, there are no reasonably foreseeable circumstances that might cause the termination of the MDP. You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of distributions or from the terms of the Fund’s MDP.

Distribution Disclosure Classification (unaudited)

 

 

The Fund’s policy is to provide investors with a stable monthly distribution out of current income, supplemented by realized capital gains and, to the extent necessary, paid-in capital.

The Fund is subject to U.S. corporate, tax and securities laws. Under U.S. tax rules, the amount applicable to the Fund and character of distributable income for each fiscal period depends on the actual exchange rates during the entire year between the U.S. Dollar and the currencies in which Fund assets are denominated and on the aggregate gains and losses realized by the Fund during the entire year.

Therefore, the exact amount of distributable income for each fiscal year can only be determined as of the end of the Fund’s fiscal year, October 31. Under Section 19 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Fund is required to indicate the sources of certain distributions to shareholders. The estimated distribution composition may vary from month to month because it may be materially impacted by future income, expenses and realized gains and losses on securities and fluctuations in the value of the currencies in which the Fund’s assets are denominated.

Based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Fund estimates that distributions for the fiscal year commenced November 1, 2016, through the distributions declared on May 9, 2017 and June 9, 2017, consisted of 10% net investment income and 90% return of capital. The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this report are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes.

In January 2018, a Form 1099-DIV will be sent to shareholders, which will state the amount and composition of distributions and provide information with respect to their appropriate tax treatment for the 2017 calendar year.

Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (unaudited)

 

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (“Computershare”), the Fund’s transfer agent, sponsors and administers a Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (the “Plan”), which is available to shareholders.

The Plan allows registered shareholders and first-time investors to buy and sell shares and automatically reinvest dividends and capital gains through the transfer agent. This is a cost-effective way to invest in the Fund.

Please note that for both purchases and reinvestment purposes, shares will be purchased in the open market at the current share price and cannot be issued directly by the Fund.

For more information about the Plan and a brochure that includes the terms and conditions of the Plan, please call Computershare at 1-800-647-0584 or visit www.computershare.com/buyaberdeen.


Letter to Shareholders (unaudited)

 

 

 

Dear Shareholder,

We present this Semi-Annual Report, which covers the activities of Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”), for the six-month period ended April 30, 2017. The Fund’s principal investment objective is to provide high current income by investing primarily in fixed income securities. As a secondary investment objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation, but only when consistent with its principal investment objective.

NAV Total Return Performance

The Fund’s total return, based on net asset value (“NAV”) net of fees, was 4.8% for the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 and 7.0% per annum since inception, assuming the reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund’s total return for the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 and per annum since inception is based on the reported NAV on each financial reporting period end.

Share Price Total Return Performance & Discount

For the six-month period ended April 30, 2017, based on market price, the Fund’s total return was 7.1% assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund’s share price increased by 1.9% over the six-month period, from $8.46 on October 31, 2016 to $8.62 on April 30, 2017. The Fund’s share price on April 30, 2017 represented a discount of 6.2% to the NAV per share of $9.19 on that date, compared with a discount of 8.2% to the NAV per share of $9.22 on October 31, 2016.

Portfolio Management

The Fund is managed by Aberdeen’s Asia-Pacific fixed income team. The Asia-Pacific fixed income team works in a truly collaborative fashion; all team members have both portfolio management and research responsibilities. The team is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund.

Effective March 15, 2017, Lin-Jing Leong replaced Victor Rodriguez as part of the team having the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio. The team also includes Nick Bishop, Kenneth Akintewe, Steven Logan and Adam McCabe.

Ms. Leong is an investment manager on the Asian local rates and currency team. She joined Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited in 2013 from the Reserve Management Section of the Central Bank of Malaysia where she specialized in investing in the Asian local current bond market.

Credit Quality

As of April 30, 2017, 17.7% of the Fund’s portfolio was invested in securities where either the issue or the issuer was rated A or better by multiple rating agencies.

Managed Distribution Policy

Distributions to common shareholders for the twelve-month period ended April 30, 2017 totaled $0.84 per share. Based on the share price of $8.62 on April 30, 2017, the distribution rate over the twelve-month period ended April 30, 2017 was 9.7%. Since all distributions are paid after deducting applicable withholding taxes, the effective distribution rate may be higher for those U.S. investors who are able to claim a tax credit.

On May 9, 2017 and June 9, 2017, the Fund announced that it will pay on May 26, 2017 and June 27, 2017 respectively, a distribution of US $0.07 per share to all shareholders of record as of May 19, 2017 and June 20, 2017, respectively.

The Fund’s policy is to provide investors with a stable monthly distribution out of current income, supplemented by realized capital gains and, to the extent necessary, paid-in capital, which is a non-taxable return of capital. This policy is subject to an annual review as well as regular review at the Board’s quarterly meetings, unless market conditions require an earlier evaluation.

Open Market Repurchase Program

The Fund’s policy is generally to buy back Fund shares on the open market when the Fund trades at certain discounts to NAV and management believes such repurchases may enhance shareholder value. During the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 and fiscal year ended October 31, 2016, the Fund repurchased 19,539 and 100,430 shares, respectively.

Revolving Credit Facility

The Fund’s revolving credit facility with The Bank of Nova Scotia was renewed for a 3-year term on February 28, 2017. The outstanding balance on the loan as of April 30, 2017 was $31,500,000. Under the terms of the loan facility and applicable regulations, the Fund is required to maintain certain asset coverage ratios for the amount of its outstanding borrowings. The Board regularly reviews the use of leverage by the Fund. The Fund is also authorized to use reverse repurchase agreements as another form of leverage.

Merger of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC with Standard Life plc

The Fund’s investment manager, investment adviser, investment sub-adviser and administrator are each a subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC (“Aberdeen PLC”). On March 6, 2017, the Boards of Standard Life plc and Aberdeen PLC announced that they had reached an agreement on the terms of a merger (“Merger”). The Boards of each of Standard Life plc and Aberdeen PLC believe that the Merger has a compelling strategic and financial rationale through combining complementary strengths to create a world-class

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

1


Letter to Shareholders (unaudited) (concluded)

 

 

 

investment group. The Merger is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2017, subject to various conditions and terms, including regulatory approvals. The portfolio management team for the Fund is not expected to change as a result of the Merger. In addition, the agreements that the Fund has with Aberdeen PLC’s subsidiary companies, the services provided by such companies, and the fees charged for those services are not expected to change as a result of the Merger.

Portfolio Holdings Disclosure

The Fund’s complete schedule of portfolio holdings for the second and fourth quarters of each fiscal year is included in the Fund’s semi-annual and annual reports to shareholders. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Form N-Q filings are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information about the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The Fund makes the information on Form N-Q available to shareholders on the Fund’s website or upon request and without charge by calling Investor Relations toll-free at 1-800-522-5465.

Proxy Voting

A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve months ended June 30 is available by August 31 of the relevant year: (i) upon request and without charge by calling Investor Relations toll-free at 1-800-522-5465; and (ii) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

Unclaimed Share Accounts

Please be advised that abandoned or unclaimed property laws for certain states require financial organizations to transfer (escheat) unclaimed property (including Fund shares) to the state. Each state has its own definition of unclaimed property, and Fund shares could be considered “unclaimed property” due to account inactivity (e.g., no owner-generated activity for a certain period), returned mail (e.g., when mail sent to a shareholder is returned to the Fund’s transfer agent as undeliverable), or a combination of both. If your Fund

shares are categorized as unclaimed, your financial advisor or the Fund’s transfer agent will follow the applicable state’s statutory requirements to contact you, but if unsuccessful, laws may require that the shares be escheated to the appropriate state. If this happens, you will have to contact the state to recover your property, which may involve time and expense. For more information on unclaimed property and how to maintain an active account, please contact your financial adviser or the Fund’s transfer agent.

Investor Relations Information

As part of Aberdeen’s commitment to shareholders, we invite you to visit the Fund on the web at www.aberdeenfco.com. Here, you can view monthly fact sheets, quarterly commentary, distribution and performance information, updated daily data courtesy of Morningstar®, portfolio charting and other Fund literature.

Enroll in our email services today and be among the first to receive the latest closed-end fund news, announcements, videos and information. In addition, you can receive electronic versions of important Fund documents including annual reports, semi-annual reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements. Sign-up today at
www.aberdeen-asset.us/aam.nsf/usclosed/email.

Contact Us:

 

 

Visit: cef.aberdeen-asset.us;

 

Watch: www.aberdeen-asset.us/aam.nsf/usclosed/aberdeentv;

 

Email: InvestorRelations@aberdeen-asset.com;

 

Call: 1-800-522-5465 (toll free in the U.S.).

Yours sincerely,

/s/ Christian Pittard

Christian Pittard

President

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

2


Report of the Investment Manager (unaudited)

 

 

 

Market/economic review

Global fixed income markets were volatile over the six-month period ended April 30, 2017. Events in the U.S. held sway, notably Donald Trump’s win in the presidential election in November 2016. This halted the global bond market rally as investors considered the possibility that Trump would increase fiscal spending and lift the inflation outlook. Investors subsequently rotated back into bonds amid growing uncertainty over U.S. trade policies and their potential impact on global recovery. Towards the end of the reporting period, Asian government bonds rallied further as political tensions escalated following U.S. military strikes in Syria and several botched missile tests by North Korea. Meanwhile, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) raised its benchmark interest rate in two 25-basis point increments in December 2016 and March 2017. The European Central Bank and Bank of Japan maintained their loose monetary policy stance. Currencies in the G10 markets were mostly weaker against the U.S. dollar, including the Australian and New Zealand dollars. Emerging-market currencies were mixed: the Russian rouble and Indian rupee led the gains and the Mexican peso and Brazilian real also strengthened, but the Turkish lira and Malaysian ringgit weakened.

Australian and New Zealand government bond yields rose over the reporting period, with the short end of their curves outperforming the long end. In Australia, the central bank kept interest rates on hold as inflation remained entrenched below its 2% target. With the frothy housing market presenting risks to the financial system, macroprudential1 measures were strengthened, including stricter rules for mortgages. New Zealand yields rose despite the central bank’s interest-rate cut due to rising external risks. However, policymakers’ desire to see a weaker New Zealand dollar subsequently saw them hold rates unchanged.

In Asian local-currency bonds, the Philippines was one of the main laggards as bonds yields trended higher on expectations of rising inflation. Singapore bond yields tracked U.S. Treasury yields higher. On a positive note, Indonesian and Indian bonds outperformed their Asia-Pacific region peers. Investor sentiment in Indonesia was buoyed by hopes that government reform momentum and infrastructure spending was gathering pace. Additionally, President Joko Widodo’s signature tax amnesty program netted 135 trillion rupiah (roughly US$10.1 billion) in revenues. In India, the government’s unexpected decision to replace large rupee denominations resulted in a flood of bank deposits that were channelled into government bonds. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party’s victory in several state elections also reignited hopes that

economic reforms would accelerate. This helped mask early disappointment over the central bank’s move from an easing bias to a neutral policy stance. In Malaysia, fund outflows accelerated, but the market pared losses after the central bank eased rules on the short-selling of government bonds in an effort to bolster trading volumes and attract more investors.

In other emerging markets, Turkish and Mexican bonds underperformed over the reporting period, despite a late rebound in both markets. In Turkey, confidence over the political situation deteriorated as a controversial referendum win conferred sweeping powers to the president and eliminated the role of the prime minister. In Mexico, the central bank raised interest rates and Donald Trump’s threat to renege on the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other anti-Mexican rhetoric from his campaign trail hurt investor sentiment. Conversely, Brazilian bonds and the Brazilian real performed well as the central bank cut interest rates and maintained a dovish monetary policy stance. Russian yields fell initially on the oil-price rebound and hopes that the economy would benefit from Donald Trump’s presidency. Later in the reporting period, policy rate cuts further bolstered investor sentiment. South African bond yields also fell during the reporting period, despite a credit rating downgrade to non-investment-grade status.

High-yield bonds outside of emerging markets continued to perform well over the reporting period, with spreads tightening as expectations of increased fiscal spending and stronger growth under the Trump administration bolstered investor risk appetite. Concurrently, defaults in the high-yield commodity sector, particularly in the U.S., appeared to be abating. These positive developments helped to soothe investors’ concerns over rising interest rates and volatile oil prices.

Fund performance review

Fund performance over the reporting period benefited from strategies in Australia and New Zealand, as well as emerging-market debt. However, the strategies in Asian local-currency bonds and global high-income debt detracted from Fund performance.

The Fund’s underweight allocations to both Australian bonds and the Australian dollar relative to its blended benchmark2 were key contributors to the Fund’s relative performance for the reporting period. In emerging-market debt, security selection in Russia bolstered Fund performance.

The Fund’s strategies in Asian local-currency bonds weighed on performance due mainly to the positions in Malaysian bonds and the

 

 

1   

Macroprudential policy addresses the connection between individual financial institutions and markets, as well as their common exposure to economic risk factors.

2   

The Fund’s blended benchmark comprises 10% BofA ML All Maturity Australia Government Index; 25% Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global High Yield Constrained Index (hedged into U.S. dollars); 35% J.P. Morgan EMBI Global Diversified Index; 5% BofA ML New Zealand Government Index; and 25% Markit iBoxx Asia Government Index.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

3


Report of the Investment Manager (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

 

Malaysian ringgit. Nonetheless, the overweight allocation to the Indian rupee mitigated losses as the currency strengthened

significantly against the U.S. dollar over the reporting period. The Fund’s overweight to Indonesian bonds also had a positive impact.

Regarding the global high-income strategies, the main detractor from Fund performance for the reporting period was security selection in investment-grade financial bonds. However, security selection in high-yield oil-and-gas and high-yield financial bonds mitigated the losses.

The Fund’s use of derivatives, primarily for currency management, had an overall positive impact on performance for the reporting period due to short positions in the Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar. This was slightly offset by short positioning in the euro and British pound, both of which ended the period stronger against the U.S. dollar.

Outlook

The global economy seems to be on a cyclical recovery. In the U.S., this is underscored by increases in both hiring and wages. However, we believe that underlying strength over the longer term remains elusive. This is attributable in part to persistent doubts over the effectiveness of the Trump presidency. In Europe, investors are wary of political developments, even though the market-friendly outcome of the French presidential election assuaged fears somewhat. In Asia, North Korea’s belligerence remains a concern, while the potential for systemic risk lingers in China, with the accompanying worries over deleveraging and credit-tightening. Nonetheless, we believe that Beijing will be keen to ensure stability ahead of its Party Congress meeting in late 2017.

We believe that the Fed will not rush to normalize interest rates and the European Central Bank should maintain its easy monetary policy in the near term. In Australia, we believe that the central bank will favor targeted regulatory tweaks over rate hikes in a bid to rein in the frothy housing market, since overall inflation remains below its target. In most parts of the emerging world, inflation remains benign as the price of oil is expected to stay under pressure for some time. Therefore, we think that bond markets should find some support, although we may see a continued reduction in duration3 risk. In our view, government bonds, in particular, could benefit from their relative value. With respect to high-yield credit, we think that the environment remains favorable, although valuations appear elevated. We believe that the recent default cycle in the U.S. energy and commodity sectors may result in a cathartic cleansing of the weakest corporate balance sheets and the rate of defaults could decline. While pockets of weakness persist, among U.S. retailers for example, we feel that the bulk of the market remains in good shape, and we believe

that it still provides investors with the ability to generate decent returns, especially in the context of a low-yielding environment.

Loan Facility and the Use of Leverage

The Fund utilizes leverage to seek to increase the yield for its shareholders. The amounts borrowed from the Fund’s loan facility may be invested to seek to return higher rates than the rates in the Fund’s portfolio. However, the cost of leverage could exceed the income earned by the Fund on the proceeds of such leverage. To the extent that the Fund is unable to invest the proceeds from the use of leverage in assets which pay interest at a rate which exceeds the rate paid on the leverage, the yield on the Fund’s common stock will decrease. In addition, in the event of a general market decline in the value of assets in which the Fund invests, the effect of that decline will be magnified in the Fund because of the additional assets purchased with the proceeds of the leverage. Non-recurring expenses in connection with the implementation of the loan facility will reduce the Fund’s performance.

The Fund’s leveraged capital structure creates special risks not associated with unleveraged funds having similar investment objectives and policies. The funds borrowed pursuant to the loan facility may constitute a substantial lien and burden by reason of their prior claim against the income of the Fund and against the net assets of the Fund in liquidation. The Fund is not permitted to declare dividends or other distributions in the event of default under the loan facility. In the event of default under the loan facility, the lender has the right to cause a liquidation of the collateral (i.e., sell portfolio securities and other assets of the Fund) and, if any such default is not cured, the lender may be able to control the liquidation as well. The loan facility has a term of 3 years and is not a perpetual form of leverage; there can be no assurance that the loan facility will be available for renewal on acceptable terms, if at all.

The credit agreement governing the loan facility includes usual and customary covenants for this type of transaction. These covenants impose on the Fund asset coverage requirements, Fund composition requirements and limits on certain investments, such as illiquid investments, which are more stringent than those imposed on the Fund by the 1940 Act. The covenants or guidelines could impede the Investment Manager, Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser from fully managing the Fund’s portfolio in accordance with the Fund’sinvestment objective and policies. Furthermore, non-compliance with such covenants or the occurrence of other events could lead to the cancellation of the loan facility. The covenants also include a requirement that the Fund maintain a NAV of no less than $60,000,000.

 

 

3   

Duration is an estimate of bond price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The higher the duration, the greater the change (i.e., higher risk) in relation to interest-rate movements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

4


Report of the Investment Manager (unaudited) (concluded)

 

Prices and availability of leverage are extremely volatile in the current market environment. The Board regularly reviews the use of leverage by the Fund and may explore other forms of leverage. The Fund is also authorized to use reverse repurchase agreements as another form of leverage. A reverse repurchase agreement involves the sale of a security, with an agreement to repurchase the same or substantially similar securities at an agreed upon price and date. Whether such a transaction produces a gain for the Fund depends upon the costs of the agreements and the income and gains of the securities purchased with the proceeds received from the sale of the security. If the income and gains on the securities purchased fail to exceed the costs, the Fund’s NAV will decline faster than otherwise would be the case. Reverse repurchase agreements, as with any leveraging techniques, may increase the Fund’s return; however, such transactions also increase the Fund’s risks in down markets.

Interest Rate Swaps

The Fund may enter into interest rate swaps to efficiently gain interest rate exposure and hedge interest rate risk. As of April 30, 2017, the Fund held interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $31,500,000 which represented 100% of the Fund’s total borrowings. Under the terms of the agreements

currently in effect, the Fund either receives a floating rate of interest (three month USD-LIBOR BBA rate) and pays fixed rates of interest for the terms or pays a floating rate of interest and receives a fixed rate of interest for the terms, and based upon the notional amounts set forth below:

 

Remaining
Term as of
April 30, 2017
   Receive/(Pay)
Floating
Rate
     Amount
(in $ millions)
     Fixed Rate
Payable (%)
 

6 months

     Receive        16.5        0.84  

90 months

     Receive        15.0        2.44  

A significant risk associated with interest rate swaps is the risk that the counterparty may default or file for bankruptcy, in which case the Fund would bear the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under the swap agreements. There can be no assurance that the Fund will have an interest rate swap in place at any given time nor can there be any assurance that, if an interest rate swap is in place, it will be successful in hedging the Fund’s interest rate risk with respect to the loan facility. The implementation of this strategy is at the discretion of the Leverage Committee of the Board.

Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

5


Total Investment Returns (unaudited)

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the six-month and average annual Fund performance for the 6-month, 1-year, 3-year, 5-year and 10-year periods as of April 30, 2017. The Fund’s principal investment objective is to provide high current income by investing primarily in fixed income securities. As a secondary investment objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation, but only when consistent with its principal investment objective.

 

        6 Months        1 Year        3 Years        5 Years        10 Years  

Net Asset Value (NAV)

       4.8%          7.0%          0.3%          0.7%          4.9%  

Market Value

       7.1%          9.1%          0.3%          -1.4%          4.6%  

Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. has entered into an agreement with the Fund to limit investor relations services fees, without which performance would be lower. This contract aligns with the term of the advisory agreement and may not be terminated prior to the end of the current term of the advisory agreement. See Note 3 in the Notes to Financial Statements. Returns represent past performance. Total investment return at NAV is based on changes in the NAV of Fund shares and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any, at market prices pursuant to the Fund’s dividend reinvestment program. All return data at NAV includes fees charged to the Fund, which are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Operations under “Expenses”. The Fund’s total investment return at NAV is based on the reported NAV on each financial reporting period end. Total investment return at market value is based on changes in the market price at which the Fund’s shares traded on the NYSE MKT during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any, at market prices pursuant to the Fund’s dividend reinvestment program. Because the Fund’s shares trade in the stock market based on investor demand, the Fund may trade at a price higher or lower than its NAV. Therefore, returns are calculated based on both market price and NAV. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. The performance information provided does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on distributions received from the Fund. The current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the figures shown. The Fund’s yield, return, market price and NAV will fluctuate. Performance information current to the most recent month-end is available at www.aberdeenfco.com or by calling 800-522-5465.

The net annualized operating expense ratio, excluding fee waivers, based on the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 was 2.72%. The net annualized operating expense ratio, net of fee waivers, based on the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 was 2.70%. The annualized net operating expense ratio, excluding interest expense, net of fee waivers, based on the six-month period ended April 30, 2017 was 1.98%.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

6


Portfolio Composition (unaudited)

 

 

 

Quality of Investments(1)

As of April 30, 2017, 17.7% of the Fund’s total investments were invested in securities where either the issue or the issuer was rated “A” or better by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch Ratings, Inc. The table below shows the asset quality of the Fund’s portfolio as of April 30, 2017 compared with the previous six and twelve months:

 

Date      AAA/Aaa
%
       AA/Aa
%
       A
%
       BBB/Baa
%
       BB/Ba**
%
       B**
%
       C/CCC**
%
       D**
%
       NR***
%
 

April 30, 2017*

       5.6          10.0          2.1          11.9          21.1          31.0          7.9          0.0          10.4  

October 31, 2016

       18.2          17.2          0.4          8.5          18.7          20.2          6.0          0.1          10.7  

April 30, 2016*

       27.6          33.2          4.6          7.6          12.3          10.1          3.1          0.0          1.5  

 

*   Unaudited
**   Below investment grade
***   Not Rated
(1)   For financial reporting purposes, credit quality ratings shown above reflect the lowest rating assigned by either S&P, Moody’s or Fitch if ratings differ. These rating agencies are independent, nationally recognized statistical rating organizations and are widely used. Investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BBB/Baa or higher. Below investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BB/Ba or lower. Investments designated NR are not rated by either rating agency. Unrated investments do not necessarily indicate low credit quality. Credit quality ratings are subject to change. The Investment Manager evaluates the credit quality of unrated investments based upon, but not limited to, credit ratings for similar investments.

Geographic Composition

The Fund’s investments are divided into three categories: Developed Markets, Investment Grade Developing Markets and Sub-Investment Grade Developing Markets. The table below shows the geographical composition (with U.S. Dollar-denominated bonds issued by foreign issuers allocated into country of issuance) of the Fund’s total investments as of April 30, 2017, compared with the previous six and twelve months:

 

Date      Developed
Markets
%
       Investment Grade
Developing Markets
%
       Sub-Investment Grade
Developing  Markets
%
 

April 30, 2017*

       55.4          19.8          24.8  

October 31, 2016

       71.0          12.5          16.5  

April 30, 2016*

       70.4          13.4          16.2  

 

*   Unaudited

Currency Composition

The table below shows the currency composition of the Fund’s total investments as of April 30, 2017, compared with the previous six and twelve months:

 

Date      Developed
Markets
%
       Investment Grade
Developing Markets
%
       Sub-Investment Grade
Developing Markets
%
 

April 30, 2017*

       80.3          11.7          8.0  

October 31, 2016

       95.1          3.4          1.5  

April 30, 2016*

       94.2          4.8          1.0  

 

*   Unaudited

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

7


Portfolio Composition (unaudited) (concluded)

 

 

 

Maturity Composition

As of April 30, 2017, the average maturity of the Fund’s total investments was 8.6 years, compared with 7.8 years at October 31, 2016 and 10.2 years at April 30, 2016. The table below shows the maturity composition of the Fund’s investments as of April 30 2017, compared with the previous six and twelve months:

 

Date      Under 3 Years
%
       3 to 5 Years
%
       5 to 10 Years
%
       10 Years & Over
%
 

April 30, 2017*

       15.1          12.9          47.8          24.2  

October 31, 2016

       21.9          17.6          37.7          22.8  

April 30, 2016*

       12.4          11.5          45.0          31.1  

 

*   Unaudited

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

8


Summary of Key Rates (unaudited)

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the movements of key interest rates and currencies from April 30, 2017 and the previous six and twelve month periods.

Global Income

 

        Apr-17        Oct-16        Apr-16  

Australia

              

90 day Bank Bills

       1.75%          1.75%          2.16%  

10 yr bond

       2.22%          2.06%          2.30%  

Australian Dollar

       $0.75          $0.76          $0.76  

New Zealand

              

90 day Bank Bills

       1.99%          2.14%          2.42%  

10 yr bond

       3.04%          2.71%          2.85%  

New Zealan Dollar

       $0.69          $0.72          $0.70  

Malaysia

              

3-month T-Bills

       3.09%          2.62%          2.48%  

10 yr bond

       4.05%          3.60%          3.88%  

Malaysian Ringgit*

       R4.34          R4.20          R3.91  

India

              

3-month T-Bills

       6.18%          6.37%          6.81%  

10 yr bond

       6.96%          6.79%          7.44%  

Indian Rupee

       64.33          66.79          66.33  

Indonesia

              

3 months deposit rate

       6.19%          6.32%          6.88%  

10 yr bond

       7.01%          7.21%          7.68%  

Indonesian Rupiah

       Rp13329.00          Rp13048.00          Rp13188.00  

Russia

              

Zero Cpn 3m

       8.58%          9.62%          10.20%  

10 yr bond

       7.61%          8.58%          8.88%  

New Russian Ruble

       LOGO 56.99          LOGO 63.29          LOGO 64.68  

U.S. $ Bonds**

              

Mexico

       3.67%          3.40%          3.51%  

Indonesia

       3.78%          3.59%          3.96%  

Argentina

       6.08%          n/a          n/a  

Romania

       3.38%          2.99%          3.45%  

 

*   The currencies are quoted Asian currency per U.S. Dollar. The Australian and New Zealand Dollars are quoted U.S. Dollars per currency.
**   Sovereign issues

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

9


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS—68.5%

 

ARGENTINA—0.2%

 

USD

    150     

Genneia SA, 8.75%, 01/20/2020 (a)(b)

          $ 160,875  

BANGLADESH—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Banglalink Digital Communications Ltd., 8.63%, 05/29/2017 (a)(b)

            208,820  

BARBADOS—0.3%

 

USD

    210     

Sagicor Finance 2015 Ltd., 8.88%, 08/11/2019 (a)(b)

            235,200  

BELGIUM—0.2%

 

EUR

    120     

KBC Group NV, 5.63%, 03/19/2019 (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)

            134,438  

BRAZIL—2.7%

 

USD

    130     

JBS USA LUX SA / JBS USA Finance, Inc., 5.75%, 06/15/2020 (a)(b)

      134,225  

USD

    420     

OAS Finance Ltd., 8.88%, 04/25/2018 (a)(b)(c)(f)(g)

      23,100  

USD

    490     

Petrobras Global Finance BV, 5.38%, 01/27/2021

      503,401  

USD

    640     

Petrobras Global Finance BV, 8.38%, 05/23/2021

      724,800  

USD

    109     

QGOG Atlantic, 5.25%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)(h)

      107,393  

USD

    280     

QGOG Constellation SA, 6.25%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      203,000  

USD

    400     

Vale Overseas Ltd., 6.88%, 11/21/2036

            433,500  
                           2,129,419  

CANADA—1.4%

 

USD

    200     

First Quantum Minerals Ltd., 7.25%, 10/01/2019 (a)(b)

      203,625  

USD

    411     

Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd., 8.25%, 03/01/2020 (a)(b)

      420,247  

USD

    209     

MEG Energy Corp., 6.38%, 07/30/2017 (a)(b)

      183,920  

USD

    54     

MEG Energy Corp., 6.50%, 01/15/2020 (a)(b)

      53,325  

USD

    145     

MEG Energy Corp., 7.00%, 09/30/2018 (a)(b)

      129,413  

USD

    146     

Telesat Canada / Telesat LLC, 8.88%, 11/15/2019 (a)(b)

            160,600  
                           1,151,130  

CHINA—3.4%

 

USD

    200     

361 Degrees International Ltd., 7.25%, 06/03/2019 (a)(b)

      216,220  

USD

    200     

China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd., 6.35%, 01/11/2020 (a)

      206,505  

CNH

    3,000     

China Development Bank, 3.35%, 09/19/2017

      433,508  

USD

    200     

China Hongqiao Group Ltd., 7.63%, 06/26/2017 (a)

      198,001  

USD

    200     

Future Land Development Holdings Ltd., 5.00%, 02/16/2020 (a)

      201,246  

USD

    200     

FUXIANG Investment Management Ltd., 3.63%, 11/30/2019 (a)

      200,876  

USD

    200     

Proven Honour Capital Ltd., 4.13%, 05/06/2026 (a)

      201,900  

USD

    330     

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2017 Ltd., 2.38%, 04/12/2020 (a)

      329,112  

USD

    330     

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2017 Ltd., 3.00%, 04/12/2022 (a)

      331,048  

USD

    200     

Tencent Holdings Ltd., 3.80%, 02/11/2025 (a)

      206,299  

USD

    200     

Yestar Healthcare Holdings Co, Ltd., 6.90%, 09/15/2019 (a)(b)

            209,373  
                           2,734,088  

COLOMBIA—0.2%

 

USD

    155     

Banco GNB Sudameris SA, 6.50%, 04/03/2022 (a)(b)(e)

            159,914  

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC—0.5%

 

USD

    400     

AES Andres BV / Dominican Power Partners / Empresa Generadora de Electricidad It, 7.95%, 05/11/2021 (a)(b)

            430,672  

EGYPT—1.1%

 

EGP

    16,600     

Egypt T-Bill, HSBC Credit Linked Note, Zero Coupon, 09/21/2017 (a)

            854,555  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

10


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

 

EL SALVADOR—0.3%

 

USD

    232     

Grupo Unicomer Co. Ltd., 7.88%, 04/01/2021 (a)(b)

          $ 249,980  

FRANCE—1.2%

 

EUR

    100     

La Financiere Atalian SAS, 4.00%, 05/15/2020 (a)(b)

      108,930  

EUR

    270     

Novafives SAS, 4.50%, 06/30/2017 (a)(b)

      296,317  

USD

    515     

SFR Group SA, 6.00%, 05/29/2017 (a)(b)

            536,887  
                           942,134  

GEORGIA—1.1%

 

USD

    200     

BGEO Group JSC, 6.00%, 07/26/2023 (a)

      201,250  

USD

    250     

Georgian Oil and Gas Corp., 6.75%, 04/26/2021 (a)

      262,550  

USD

    400     

Georgian Railway JSC, 7.75%, 07/11/2022 (a)

            439,668  
                           903,468  

GERMANY—0.5%

 

EUR

    245     

ALBA Group PLC & Co. KG, 8.00%, 05/15/2017 (a)(b)

      266,406  

EUR

    117     

Senvion Holding GmbH, 3.88%, 05/01/2019 (a)(b)

            127,658  
                           394,064  

GREECE—0.2%

 

EUR

    150     

Intralot Capital Luxembourg SA, 6.00%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

            167,379  

GUATEMALA—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Comcel Trust via Comunicaciones Celulares SA, 6.88%, 02/06/2019 (a)(b)

            211,956  

HONG KONG—0.8%

 

USD

    200     

China Water Affairs Group Ltd., 5.25%, 02/07/2020 (a)(b)

      204,210  

USD

    200     

Hongkong Electric Finance Ltd., 2.88%, 05/03/2026 (a)

      191,548  

USD

    210     

Shimao Property Holdings Ltd., 8.38%, 02/10/2019 (a)(b)

            233,883  
                           629,641  

INDIA—4.6%

 

INR

    50,000     

Axis Bank Ltd., 7.60%, 10/20/2023

      768,423  

USD

    200     

GCX Ltd., 7.00%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      204,991  

INR

    50,000     

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd., 7.90%, 08/24/2026

      756,384  

INR

    50,000     

Indiabulls Housing Finance Ltd., 9.00%, 09/26/2026

      781,091  

USD

    200     

Neerg Energy Ltd., 6.00%, 02/13/2020 (a)(b)

      201,975  

INR

    50,000     

Power Finance Corp. Ltd., 7.63%, 08/14/2026

      761,677  

USD

    200     

UPL Corp. Ltd., 3.25%, 10/13/2021 (a)

            199,520  
                           3,674,061  

INDONESIA—1.7%

 

USD

    200     

Indika Energy Capital II Pte Ltd., 6.88%, 04/10/2020 (a)(b)

      198,637  

USD

    370     

Pertamina Persero PT, 4.30%, 05/20/2023 (a)

      380,671  

USD

    560     

Pertamina Persero PT, 5.63%, 05/20/2043 (a)

      576,508  

USD

    200     

TBG Global Pte Ltd., 5.25%, 02/10/2019 (a)(b)

            205,478  
                           1,361,294  

ITALY—0.6%

 

USD

    440     

Wind Acquisition Finance SA, 7.38%, 06/13/2017 (a)(b)

            457,600  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

11


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

 

KAZAKHSTAN—1.2%

 

USD

    200     

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, 7.00%, 05/05/2020 (a)

    $ 219,555  

USD

    216     

Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd., 4.00%, 08/15/2026 (a)(h)

      208,764  

USD

    510     

Zhaikmunai LLP, 7.13%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

            499,408  
                           927,727  

KUWAIT—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Equate Petrochemical BV, 3.00%, 03/03/2022 (a)

            198,820  

LUXEMBOURG—2.3%

 

USD

    400     

Altice Financing SA, 7.50%, 05/15/2021 (a)(b)

      432,000  

EUR

    275     

Altice Luxembourg SA, 7.25%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      316,482  

EUR

    340     

ARD Finance SA, 6.63%, 09/15/2019 (a)(b)(i)

      384,713  

EUR

    100     

DEA Finance SA, 7.50%, 04/15/2019 (a)(b)

      116,537  

EUR

    175     

DEA Finance SA, 7.50%, 04/15/2019 (a)(b)

      203,939  

EUR

    120     

INEOS Group Holdings SA, 5.38%, 08/01/2019 (a)(b)

      138,861  

USD

    225     

Trinseo Materials Operating SCA / Trinseo Materials Finance, Inc., 6.75%, 05/01/2018 (a)(b)

            237,375  
                           1,829,907  

MALAYSIA—0.9%

 

CNH

    1,000     

Cagamas Global PLC., 3.70%, 09/22/2017

      143,109  

USD

    200     

Gohl Capital Ltd., 4.25%, 01/24/2027 (a)

      203,275  

USD

    200     

RHB Bank Bhd, 2.50%, 10/06/2021 (a)

      195,655  

USD

    200     

TNB Global Ventures Capital Bhd, 3.24%, 10/19/2026 (a)

            193,191  
                           735,230  

MEXICO—1.3%

 

USD

    250     

Alfa SAB de CV, 6.88%, 09/25/2043 (a)(b)

      261,875  

USD

    200     

Cemex SAB de CV, 7.75%, 04/16/2021 (a)(b)

      228,000  

USD

    280     

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.63%, 06/15/2035

      291,200  

USD

    250     

Unifin Financiera SAB de CV SOFOM ENR, 7.25%, 09/27/2020 (a)(b)

            256,250  
                           1,037,325  

NETHERLANDS—1.3%

 

USD

    415     

Constellium NV, 8.00%, 01/15/2018 (a)(b)

      428,903  

USD

    200     

GTH Finance BV, 7.25%, 01/26/2023 (a)(b)

      219,020  

USD

    410     

Ziggo Secured Finance BV, 5.50%, 01/15/2022 (a)(b)

            420,262  
                           1,068,185  

NIGERIA—0.5%

 

USD

    210     

Access Bank PLC, 10.50%, 10/19/2021 (a)

      222,991  

USD

    200     

Ihs Netherlands Holdco BV, 9.50%, 10/27/2018 (a)(b)

            208,656  
                           431,647  

PARAGUAY—0.3%

 

USD

    250     

Banco Regional SAECA, 8.13%, 01/24/2019 (a)

            265,000  

PERU—0.2%

 

USD

    190     

InRetail Consumer, 5.25%, 10/10/2018 (a)(b)

            192,938  

RUSSIA—1.4%

 

USD

    210     

Credit Bank of Moscow Via CBOM Finance PLC, 7.50%, 10/05/2022 (a)(b)(e)

      212,215  

USD

    301     

Evraz Group SA, 5.38%, 03/20/2023 (a)

      302,866  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

12


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

 

RUSSIA (continued)

 

USD

    310     

Gazprom Neft OAO Via GPN Capital SA, 4.38%, 09/19/2022 (a)

    $ 313,875  

USD

    270     

Vimpel Communications Via VIP Finance Ireland Ltd. OJSC, 7.75%, 02/02/2021 (a)

            305,492  
                           1,134,448  

SINGAPORE—0.5%

 

USD

    200     

DBS Group Holdings Ltd., 3.60%, 09/07/2021 (a)(b)(c)(e)

      196,700  

USD

    200     

United Overseas Bank Ltd., 3.50%, 09/16/2021 (a)(b)(e)

            201,708  
                           398,408  

SOUTH AFRICA—0.5%

 

USD

    200     

MTN Mauritius Investment Ltd., 6.50%, 10/13/2026 (a)

      205,600  

USD

    200     

Petra Diamonds US Treasury PLC, 7.25%, 05/01/2019 (a)(b)

            209,000  
                           414,600  

SPAIN—1.1%

 

EUR

    100     

Codere Finance 2 Luxembourg SA, 6.75%, 10/31/2018 (a)(b)

      110,564  

EUR

    100     

Codere Finance 2 Luxembourg SA, 6.75%, 10/31/2018 (a)(b)

      110,564  

EUR

    390     

Obrascon Huarte Lain SA, 4.75%, 03/15/2018 (a)(b)

      356,039  

EUR

    300     

OHL Investments SA, 4.00%, 04/25/2018 (a)

            316,578  
                           893,745  

SUPRANATIONAL—0.5%

 

INR

    23,400     

International Bank for Reconstruction & Development, 6.38%, 08/07/2018

            364,695  

SWITZERLAND—0.1%

 

EUR

    100     

Selecta Group BV, 6.50%, 05/29/2017 (a)(b)

            108,843  

THAILAND—0.5%

 

USD

    200     

PTT Global Chemical PCL, 4.25%, 09/19/2022 (a)

      210,691  

USD

    200     

PTTEP Canada International Finance Ltd., 5.69%, 04/05/2021 (a)

            221,189  
                           431,880  

TURKEY—0.8%

 

USD

    220     

Akbank T.A.S., 5.13%, 03/31/2025 (a)

      215,601  

USD

    209     

Turkiye Vakiflar Bankasi TAO, 6.00%, 11/01/2022 (a)

      207,817  

USD

    250     

Yasar Holdings AS, 8.88%, 11/06/2017 (a)(b)

            255,618  
                           679,036  

UKRAINE—0.3%

 

USD

    210     

Ukreximbank Via Biz Finance PLC, 9.63%, 04/27/2022 (a)(h)

            213,465  

UNITED KINGDOM—4.1%

 

GBP

    98     

Annington Finance No 5 PLC, 13.00%, 01/15/2018 (a)(b)(i)

      142,060  

GBP

    100     

Boparan Finance PLC, 5.50%, 07/15/2017 (a)(b)

      129,520  

GBP

    110     

Cabot Financial Luxembourg SA, 6.50%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      147,028  

EUR

    130     

Corral Petroleum Holdings, 11.75%, 05/15/2019 (a)(b)(i)

      149,380  

GBP

    110     

CYBG PLC, 5.00%, 02/08/2021 (a)(b)(d)(e)

      141,575  

GBP

    200     

CYBG PLC, 8.00%, 12/08/2022 (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)

      255,968  

USD

    200     

HSBC Holdings PLC, 6.38%, 09/17/2024 (b)(c)(e)

      207,000  

USD

    365     

Inmarsat Finance PLC, 4.88%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      368,650  

GBP

    100     

Lloyds Bank PLC, 13.00%, 01/21/2029 (b)(c)(d)(e)

      238,317  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

13


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

 

UNITED KINGDOM (continued)

 

GBP

    125     

Matalan Finance PLC, 6.88%, 05/08/2017 (a)(b)

    $ 140,839  

GBP

    115     

New Look Secured Issuer PLC, 6.50%, 06/24/2018 (a)(b)

      130,329  

GBP

    185     

Paragon Group of Cos. PLC, 7.25%, 09/09/2021 (a)(b)(d)(e)

      253,357  

GBP

    150     

Phoenix Group Holdings, 6.63%, 12/18/2025

      214,365  

GBP

    210     

Pizzaexpress Financing 2 PLC, 6.63%, 08/01/2017 (a)(b)

      281,512  

USD

    200     

Polyus Gold International Ltd., 5.25%, 02/07/2023 (a)

      204,000  

GBP

    207     

Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC, 5.50%, 01/15/2019 (a)(b)

            282,852  
                           3,286,752  

UNITED STATES—28.7%

 

USD

    216     

Airxcel, Inc., 8.50%, 02/15/2019 (a)(b)

      222,480  

USD

    367     

Albertsons Cos. LLC / Safeway, Inc. / New Albertson’s, Inc. / Albertson’s LLC,
6.63%, 06/15/2019 (a)(b)

      375,257  

EUR

    120     

Alliance Data Systems Corp., 5.25%, 11/15/2018 (a)(b)

      137,938  

USD

    123     

Alliance Data Systems Corp., 5.88%, 11/01/2018 (a)(b)

      127,305  

USD

    200     

Altice US Finance I Corp., 5.38%, 07/15/2018 (a)(b)

      208,750  

GBP

    100     

AMC Entertainment Holdings, 6.38%, 11/15/2019 (a)(b)

      137,973  

GBP

    100     

AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., 6.38%, 11/15/2019 (a)(b)

      137,973  

USD

    298     

American Airlines 2013-2, Class B Pass Through Trust, 5.60%, 01/15/2020 (a)(h)

      309,725  

USD

    380     

American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc., 6.25%, 04/01/2020 (a)(b)

      378,100  

USD

    242     

American Builders & Contractors Supply Co., Inc., 5.75%, 12/15/2018 (a)(b)

      257,730  

USD

    100     

AmeriGas Partners LP / AmeriGas Finance Corp., 5.88%, 05/20/2026 (b)

      101,500  

USD

    353     

Avis Budget Car Rental LLC / Avis Budget Finance, Inc., 5.50%, 04/01/2018 (b)

      347,705  

USD

    298     

Bank of America Corp., 6.25%, 09/05/2024 (b)(c)(d)(e)

      319,638  

USD

    400     

Blue Racer Midstream LLC / Blue Racer Finance Corp., 6.13%, 11/15/2017 (a)(b)

      410,000  

USD

    240     

Boyd Gaming Corp., 6.38%, 04/01/2021 (b)

      258,600  

USD

    260     

CalAtlantic Group, Inc., 5.25%, 12/01/2025 (b)

      267,150  

USD

    95     

Callon Petroleum Co., 6.13%, 10/01/2019 (a)(b)

      99,513  

USD

    260     

Calpine Corp., 5.75%, 10/15/2019 (b)

      251,550  

USD

    217     

Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 04/15/2018 (b)

      218,628  

USD

    525     

CCO Holdings LLC / CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.75%, 02/15/2021 (a)(b)

      557,644  

USD

    495     

Cengage Learning, Inc., 9.50%, 06/15/2019 (a)(b)

      446,737  

USD

    100     

CenturyLink, Inc., 5.63%, 04/01/2020

      106,125  

USD

    150     

Cenveo Corp., 6.00%, 02/01/2019 (a)(b)

      122,250  

USD

    92     

Change Healthcare Holdings LLC / Change Healthcare Finance, Inc., 5.75%, 03/01/2020 (a)(b)

      94,415  

USD

    374     

Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings LLC, 5.88%, 03/31/2025 (a)

      398,310  

USD

    430     

Citgo Holding, Inc., 10.75%, 02/15/2020 (a)

      461,175  

USD

    110     

Cogent Communications Group, Inc., 5.38%, 12/01/2021 (a)(b)

      113,575  

USD

    279     

Compass Minerals International, Inc., 4.88%, 05/15/2024 (a)(b)

      272,723  

USD

    341     

Continental Resources, Inc., 3.80%, 03/01/2024 (b)

      320,540  

USD

    225     

CSC Holdings LLC, 10.88%, 10/15/2020 (a)(b)

      270,281  

USD

    302     

DISH DBS Corp., 5.88%, 11/15/2024

      317,100  

USD

    210     

Dynegy, Inc., 7.63%, 11/01/2019 (b)

      192,150  

USD

    320     

EMI Music Publishing Group North America Holdings, Inc., 7.63%, 06/15/2019 (a)(b)

      353,600  

USD

    290     

Endo Dac / Endo Finance LLC / Endo Finco, Inc., 6.00%, 07/15/2018 (a)(b)

      254,113  

USD

    300     

Equinix, Inc., 5.38%, 04/01/2018 (b)

      312,375  

USD

    367     

First Data Corp., 5.38%, 08/15/2018 (a)(b)

      381,680  

USD

    373     

Fresh Market, Inc. (The), 9.75%, 05/01/2019 (a)(b)

      309,944  

USD

    494     

Frontier Communications Corp., 6.88%, 10/15/2024 (b)

      411,378  

USD

    380     

Gardner Denver, Inc., 6.88%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      394,250  

USD

    307     

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 5.38%, 05/10/2020 (b)(c)(d)(e)

      318,282  

USD

    20     

Grinding Media, Inc. / MC Grinding Media Canada, Inc., 7.38%, 12/15/2019 (a)(b)

      21,336  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

14


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

 

UNITED STATES (continued)

 

USD

    115     

Hardwoods Acquisition, Inc., 7.50%, 08/01/2017 (a)(b)

    $ 104,650  

USD

    299     

HCA, Inc., 5.88%, 08/15/2025 (b)

      317,687  

USD

    115     

HCA, Inc., 7.50%, 02/15/2022

      132,296  

USD

    301     

HD Supply, Inc., 5.75%, 04/15/2019 (a)(b)

      319,812  

USD

    189     

Hilcorp Energy I LP / Hilcorp Finance Co., 5.75%, 04/01/2020 (a)(b)

      183,330  

USD

    157     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., 5.88%, 07/01/2019 (a)(b)

      158,570  

USD

    291     

KB Home, 7.00%, 09/15/2021 (b)

      325,192  

USD

    130     

Kindred Healthcare, Inc., 8.75%, 01/15/2018 (b)

      133,413  

USD

    131     

Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc., 7.00%, 05/30/2017 (b)

      131,328  

USD

    336     

Landry’s, Inc., 6.75%, 10/15/2019 (a)(b)

      351,960  

USD

    185     

Lennar Corp., 4.88%, 09/15/2023 (b)

      191,475  

USD

    312     

Level 3 Financing, Inc., 5.13%, 05/01/2018 (b)

      320,190  

USD

    185     

Level 3 Financing, Inc., 5.38%, 05/01/2020 (b)

      192,863  

USD

    325     

MGM Resorts International, 4.63%, 06/01/2026 (b)

      324,187  

USD

    190     

Morgan Stanley, 5.55%, 07/15/2020 (b)(c)(d)(e)

      198,906  

USD

    305     

NCR Corp., 6.38%, 12/15/2018 (b)

      326,960  

USD

    110     

Neiman Marcus Group Ltd., LLC, 8.00%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      64,350  

USD

    329     

New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., Inc., 10.13%, 04/01/2019 (a)(b)

      348,740  

USD

    320     

NewStar Financial, Inc., 7.25%, 05/30/2017 (b)

      330,000  

USD

    250     

NRG Energy, Inc., 7.25%, 05/15/2021 (b)

      255,625  

USD

    130     

Oasis Petroleum, Inc., 6.50%, 05/30/2017 (b)

      131,300  

USD

    310     

Oasis Petroleum, Inc., 6.88%, 07/15/2017 (b)

      313,100  

USD

    45     

Park-Ohio Industries, Inc., 6.63%, 04/15/2022 (a)(b)

      46,125  

USD

    322     

Post Holdings, Inc., 5.00%, 08/15/2021 (a)(b)

      320,390  

USD

    594     

Rite Aid Corp., 6.13%, 04/01/2018 (a)(b)

      588,060  

USD

    442     

Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.63%, 12/01/2024 (b)

      483,204  

USD

    240     

Scientific Games International, Inc., 7.00%, 01/01/2018 (a)(b)

      256,949  

USD

    255     

Sinclair Television Group, Inc., 5.63%, 08/01/2019 (a)(b)

      265,162  

USD

    245     

Springs Industries, Inc., 6.25%, 05/30/2017 (b)

      252,656  

USD

    289     

Sprint Corp., 7.88%, 09/15/2023

      324,402  

USD

    120     

Standard Industries, Inc., 5.38%, 11/15/2019 (a)(b)

      125,100  

USD

    120     

State Street Corp., 2.13%, 05/30/2017 (b)(e)

      105,450  

USD

    304     

Summit Materials LLC / Summit Materials Finance Corp, 6.13%, 07/15/2018 (b)

      318,440  

USD

    312     

Sunoco LP / Sunoco Finance Corp., 6.25%, 04/15/2018 (b)

      329,547  

USD

    360     

T-Mobile USA, Inc., 6.00%, 04/15/2019 (b)

      390,060  

USD

    330     

Tenet Healthcare Corp., 8.13%, 04/01/2022

      334,950  

USD

    255     

TerraForm Power Operating LLC, 6.38%, 02/01/2018 (a)(b)(j)

      263,606  

USD

    183     

Ultra Resources, Inc., 6.88%, 04/15/2019 (a)(b)

      185,059  

USD

    303     

United Rentals North America, Inc., 5.50%, 07/15/2020 (b)

      316,917  

USD

    60     

United Rentals North America, Inc., 6.13%, 12/15/2017 (b)

      62,700  

USD

    400     

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., 6.38%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      343,500  

USD

    154     

Vector Group Ltd., 6.13%, 02/01/2020 (a)(b)

      159,390  

USD

    375     

Whiting Petroleum Corp., 5.00%, 12/15/2018 (b)

      378,750  

USD

    213     

WMG Acquisition Corp., 5.63%, 05/30/2017 (a)(b)

      222,053  

USD

    120     

WR Grace & Co-Conn, 5.13%, 10/01/2021 (a)

      128,850  

USD

    305     

XPO Logistics, Inc., 6.13%, 09/01/2019 (a)(b)

      320,250  

USD

    340     

Zayo Group LLC / Zayo Capital Inc, 6.38%, 05/15/2020 (b)

            367,625  
                           23,042,627  

VENEZUELA—0.1%

 

USD

    300     

Petroleos de Venezuela SA, 6.00%, 05/16/2024 (a)(h)

            118,599  
            

Total Corporate Bonds—68.5% (cost $54,099,717)

            54,964,565  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

15


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

GOVERNMENT BONDS—63.5%

 

ARGENTINA—4.1%

 

ARS

    18,330     

Argentine Bonos del Tesoro, 16.00%, 10/17/2023

    $ 1,277,431  

USD

    324     

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, 5.63%, 01/26/2022

      337,446  

USD

    323     

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, 7.13%, 07/06/2036

      326,876  

USD

    1,060     

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, 7.50%, 04/22/2026

      1,161,230  

USD

    203     

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, 8.28%, 12/31/2033 (h)

            223,015  
                           3,325,998  

ARMENIA—0.5%

 

USD

    400     

Republic of Armenia, 6.00%, 09/30/2020 (a)

            420,480  

AUSTRALIA—9.5%

 

AUD

    5,200     

New South Wales Treasury Corp., 6.00%, 05/01/2030

      5,062,971  

AUD

    3,500     

Queensland Treasury Corp., 2.75%, 08/20/2027 (a)

            2,527,080  
                           7,590,051  

AZERBAIJAN—0.5%

 

USD

    371     

Southern Gas Corridor CJSC, 6.88%, 03/24/2026 (a)(k)

            409,454  

BAHRAIN—0.5%

 

USD

    400     

Bahrain Government International Bond, 7.00%, 10/12/2028 (a)

            415,564  

BRAZIL—1.5%

 

BRL

    2,300     

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F, 10.00%, 01/01/2023

      719,122  

USD

    400     

Brazilian Government International Bond, 7.13%, 01/20/2037

            464,000  
                           1,183,122  

COLOMBIA—0.4%

 

USD

    200     

Colombia Government International Bond, 4.50%, 10/28/2025 (b)

      213,000  

USD

    120     

Colombia Government International Bond, 7.38%, 09/18/2037

            154,320  
                           367,320  

COSTA RICA—0.3%

 

USD

    250     

Costa Rica Government International Bond, 4.25%, 01/26/2023 (a)

            242,813  

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC—2.3%

 

DOP

    41,000     

Dominican Republic Bond, 10.50%, 04/07/2023 (a)

      873,611  

USD

    210     

Dominican Republic International Bond, 5.88%, 04/18/2024 (a)(h)

      223,679  

USD

    100     

Dominican Republic International Bond, 6.88%, 01/29/2026 (a)

      111,542  

USD

    530     

Dominican Republic International Bond, 8.63%, 04/20/2027 (a)(h)

            632,147  
                           1,840,979  

ECUADOR—1.1%

 

USD

    850     

Ecuador Government International Bond, 9.65%, 12/13/2026 (a)

            864,875  

EGYPT—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Egypt Government International Bond, 6.13%, 01/31/2022 (a)

            207,950  

EL SALVADOR—0.5%

 

USD

    440     

El Salvador Government International Bond, 7.65%, 06/15/2035 (a)

            400,400  

ETHIOPIA—0.6%

 

USD

    500     

Ethiopia International Bond, 6.63%, 12/11/2024 (a)

            494,250  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

16


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

GOVERNMENT BONDS (continued)

 

GHANA—0.3%

 

USD

    250     

Ghana Government International Bond, 8.13%, 01/18/2026 (a)(h)

          $ 246,825  

HONDURAS—0.4%

 

USD

    330     

Honduras Government International Bond, 7.50%, 03/15/2024 (a)(h)

            365,683  

INDONESIA—5.0%

 

USD

    850     

Indonesia Government International Bond, 5.88%, 01/15/2024 (a)

      968,726  

USD

    200     

Indonesia Government International Bond, 6.75%, 01/15/2044 (a)

      256,647  

IDR

    10,000,000     

Indonesia Treasury Bond, 8.38%, 09/15/2026

      815,515  

IDR

    10,200,000     

Indonesia Treasury Bond, 8.38%, 03/15/2034

      811,929  

IDR

    14,000,000     

Indonesia Treasury Bond, 8.75%, 05/15/2031

            1,160,627  
                           4,013,444  

IRAQ—0.9%

 

USD

    800     

Iraq International Bond, 5.80%, 06/12/2017 (a)(b)(h)

            715,000  

IVORY COAST—0.6%

 

USD

    490     

Ivory Coast Government International Bond, 5.75%, 06/30/2017 (a)(b)(j)

            469,910  

KAZAKHSTAN—1.7%

 

USD

    520     

Kazakhstan Government International Bond, 3.88%, 10/14/2024 (a)

      526,524  

USD

    820     

Kazakhstan Government International Bond, 4.88%, 10/14/2044 (a)

            812,515  
                           1,339,039  

MALAYSIA—1.6%

 

MYR

    2,625     

Malaysia Government Bond, 4.25%, 05/31/2035

      584,014  

MYR

    3,175     

Malaysia Government Bond, 4.74%, 03/15/2046

            722,395  
                           1,306,409  

MEXICO—1.9%

 

MXN

    4,550     

Mexican Bonos, 6.50%, 06/09/2022

      235,647  

USD

    350     

Mexico Government International Bond, 6.05%, 01/11/2040

      405,475  

USD

    390     

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.50%, 06/02/2041

      390,585  

USD

    130     

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.63%, 06/15/2038

      132,925  

USD

    159     

Petroleos Mexicanos, 6.88%, 08/04/2026

      177,682  

MXN

    4,000     

Petroleos Mexicanos, 7.19%, 09/12/2024 (a)

            187,302  
                           1,529,616  

MONGOLIA—0.2%

 

USD

    200     

Mongolia Government International Bond, 5.13%, 12/05/2022 (a)

            191,009  

NEW ZEALAND—9.1%

 

NZD

    4,400     

New Zealand Government Bond, 2.75%, 04/15/2025 (a)

      2,970,042  

NZD

    6,000     

New Zealand Government Bond, 5.00%, 03/15/2019 (a)

            4,337,090  
                           7,307,132  

NIGERIA—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Nigeria Government International Bond, 7.88%, 02/16/2032 (a)

            217,200  

OMAN—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Oman Government International Bond, 6.50%, 03/08/2047 (a)

            215,439  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

17


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

GOVERNMENT BONDS (continued)

 

PARAGUAY—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Paraguay Government International Bond, 5.00%, 04/15/2026 (a)

          $ 210,000  

PERU—0.6%

 

PEN

    1,450     

Peruvian Government International Bond, 6.90%, 08/12/2037 (a)

            482,597  

PHILIPPINES—0.6%

 

PHP

    20,000     

Philippine Government International Bond, 6.25%, 01/14/2036

      444,311  

USD

    40     

Philippine Government International Bond, 8.38%, 06/17/2019

            45,560  
                           489,871  

ROMANIA—1.7%

 

USD

    1,090     

Romanian Government International Bond, 6.13%, 01/22/2044 (a)

            1,352,396  

RUSSIA—4.3%

 

RUB

    166,560     

Russian Federal Bond—OFZ, 7.05%, 01/19/2028

      2,814,932  

USD

    200     

Russian Foreign Bond—Eurobond, 4.88%, 09/16/2023 (a)

      216,796  

USD

    380     

Vnesheconombank Via VEB Finance PLC, 6.80%, 11/22/2025 (a)

            424,209  
                           3,455,937  

RWANDA—0.7%

 

USD

    550     

Rwanda International Government Bond, 6.63%, 05/02/2023 (a)

            559,429  

SENEGAL—0.5%

 

USD

    330     

Senegal Government International Bond, 8.75%, 05/13/2021 (a)

            377,504  

SINGAPORE—0.9%

 

SGD

    1,000     

Singapore Government Bond, 2.13%, 06/01/2026

            720,968  

SOUTH AFRICA—1.9%

 

USD

    1,030     

Republic of South Africa Government Bond, 4.88%, 04/14/2026

      1,038,351  

USD

    100     

Republic of South Africa Government Bond, 6.25%, 03/08/2041

      110,414  

ZAR

    4,730     

Republic of South Africa Government International Bond, 10.50%, 12/21/2026

            395,054  
                           1,543,819  

SRI LANKA—1.3%

 

LKR

    160,000     

Sri Lanka Government Bonds, 10.60%, 09/15/2019

            1,025,556  

SURINAME—0.2%

 

USD

    200     

Republic of Suriname, 9.25%, 10/26/2026 (a)

            202,000  

TANZANIA—0.2%

 

USD

    134     

Tanzania Government International Bond, 7.42%, 03/09/2020 (a)(d)(e)(h)

            140,643  

THAILAND—0.8%

 

THB

    20,000     

Thailand Government Bond, 3.65%, 06/20/2031

            608,724  

TURKEY—2.4%

 

USD

    259     

Hazine Mustesarligi Varlik Kiralama, 5.00%, 04/06/2023 (a)

      263,921  

TRY

    3,150     

Turkey Government Bond, 10.40%, 03/20/2024

      891,271  

USD

    200     

Turkey Government International Bond, 5.75%, 03/22/2024

      212,123  

USD

    210     

Turkey Government International Bond, 6.00%, 03/25/2027

      224,700  

USD

    320     

Turkey Government International Bond, 6.25%, 09/26/2022

            347,716  
                           1,939,731  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

18


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

     Description          Value
(US$)
 

GOVERNMENT BONDS (continued)

 

UKRAINE—1.5%

 

USD

    810     

Ukraine Government International Bond, 7.75%, 09/01/2023 (a)

    $ 782,217  

USD

    430     

Ukraine Government International Bond, 7.75%, 09/01/2024 (a)

            409,214  
                           1,191,431  

URUGUAY—0.6%

 

USD

    50     

Uruguay Government International Bond, 4.38%, 10/27/2027 (h)

      52,500  

USD

    146     

Uruguay Government International Bond, 7.63%, 03/21/2036 (h)

      192,173  

USD

    165     

Uruguay Government International Bond, 7.88%, 01/15/2033

            218,773  
                           463,446  

VENEZUELA—0.3%

 

USD

    380     

Venezuela Government International Bond, 7.75%, 10/13/2019 (a)

            228,646  

ZAMBIA—0.3%

 

USD

    200     

Zambia Government International Bond, 8.97%, 07/30/2027 (a)(h)

            213,540  
            

Total Government Bonds—63.5% (cost $49,007,894)

            50,886,200  
                  Shares or
Principal
Amount
    Value  

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT (5.8%)

 

UNITED STATES (5.8%)

 

State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund (l)

    4,603,746       4,603,746  
            

Total Short-Term Investment—5.8% (cost $4,603,746)

            4,603,746  
            

Total Investments—137.8% (cost $107,711,357)

            110,454,511  
            

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets—(37.8)%

            (30,270,539
            

Net Assets—100.0%

          $ 80,183,972  

 

(a)   Denotes a restricted security.
(b)   The maturity date presented for these instruments represents the next call/put date.
(c)   Perpetual bond. This is a bond that has no maturity date, is redeemable and pays a steady stream of interest indefinitely. The maturity date presented for these instruments represents the next call/put date.
(d)   The maturity date presented for these instruments is the later of the next date on which the security can be redeemed at par or the next date on which the rate of interest is adjusted.
(e)   Variable or Floating Rate Security. Rate disclosed is as of April 30, 2017.
(f)   Security is in default.
(g)   Illiquid security.
(h)   Sinkable security.
(i)   Payment-in-kind. This is a type of bond that pays interest in additional bonds rather than in cash.
(j)   Indicates a stepped coupon bond. This bond was issued with a low coupon that gradually increases over the life of the bond.
(k)   This security is government guaranteed.
(l)   Registered investment company advised by State Street Global Advisors.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

19


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (continued)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

ARS—Argentine Peso
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CNH—Chinese Yuan Renminbi Offshore
DOP—Dominican peso
EGP—Egyptian pound
EUR—Euro Currency
GBP—British Pound Sterling
IDR—Indonesian Rupiah
INR—Indian Rupee
KRW—South Korean Won
LKR—Sri Lanka Rupee
MXN—Mexican Peso
MYR—Malaysian Ringgit
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
PEN—Peruvian Sol
PHP—Philippine Peso
RUB—New Russian Ruble
SGD—Singapore Dollar
THB—Thai Baht
TRY—Turkish Lira
USD—U.S. Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
 

 

At April 30, 2017, the Fund’s open forward foreign currency exchange contracts were as follows:

 

Purchase Contracts
Settlement Date*
   Counterparty    Amount
Purchased
     Amount Sold      Fair Value      Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

British Pound/United States Dollar

 
06/01/2017   

Barclays

     GBP 24,000        USD 29,823      $ 31,109      $ 1,286  

Canadian Dollar/United States Dollar

 
05/10/2017   

UBS

     CAD 377,000        USD 282,244        276,218        (6,026

Chinese Yuan/United States Dollar

 
05/19/2017   

Standard Chartered Bank

     CNH 7,604,343        USD 1,100,000        1,100,888        888  

Euro/United States Dollar

 
05/10/2017   

Citibank

     EUR 491,500        USD 526,590        535,568        8,978  
05/10/2017   

Royal Bank of Canada

     EUR 247,000        USD 261,981        269,146        7,165  

Philippine Peso/United States Dollar

 
05/19/2017   

Standard Chartered Bank

     PHP 39,783,610        USD 790,000        795,660        5,660  

Singapore Dollar/United States Dollar

 
06/16/2017   

Royal Bank of Canada

     SGD 2,732,595        USD 1,950,000        1,956,789        6,789  

South Korean Won/United States Dollar

 
06/26/2017   

Royal Bank of Canada

     KRW 2,197,632,000        USD 1,940,000        1,934,084        (5,916

Thai Baht/United States Dollar

 
05/17/2017   

Standard Chartered Bank

     THB 45,009,770        USD 1,300,000        1,301,127        1,127  
                            $ 8,200,589      $ 19,951  
Sale Contracts
Settlement Date*
   Counterparty    Amount
Purchased
     Amount Sold      Fair Value      Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

United States Dollar/Australian Dollar

 
05/26/2017   

Citibank

     USD 750,000        AUD 983,355        736,008        13,992  
06/23/2017   

Goldman Sachs

     USD 3,100,000        AUD 4,082,869        3,054,363        45,637  
07/25/2017   

Citibank

     USD 750,000        AUD 984,413        736,078        13,922  
07/27/2017   

UBS

     USD 500,000        AUD 662,339        495,239        4,761  

United States Dollar/British Pound

 
06/01/2017   

Citibank

     USD 2,605,867        GBP 2,086,000        2,703,896        (98,029

United States Dollar/Canadian Dollar

 
05/10/2017   

Royal Bank of Canada

     USD 286,998        CAD 377,000        276,218        10,780  

United States Dollar/Egyptian Pound

 
05/24/2017   

Citibank

     USD 794,599        EGP 14,565,000        805,236        (10,637

United States Dollar/Euro

 
05/10/2017   

Citibank

     USD 3,324,470        EUR 3,096,500        3,374,131        (49,661
05/10/2017   

Royal Bank of Canada

     USD 103,654        EUR 97,500        106,242        (2,588
05/10/2017   

UBS

     USD 586,938        EUR 552,000        601,492        (14,554

 

*   Certain contracts with different trade dates and like characteristics have been shown net.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

20


Portfolio of Investments (unaudited) (concluded)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Sale Contracts
Settlement Date*
   Counterparty    Amount
Purchased
     Amount Sold      Fair Value      Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

United States Dollar/New Zealand Dollar

 
05/19/2017   

Credit Suisse

     USD 4,000,000        NZD 5,444,103      $ 3,736,269      $  263,731  

United States Dollar/South African Rand

 
07/14/2017   

Citibank

     USD 335,722        ZAR 4,705,000        347,825        (12,103
                            $16,972,997      $165,251  

 

*   Certain contracts with different trade dates and like characteristics have been shown net.

At April 30, 2017, the Fund’s interest rate swaps were as follows:

 

Currency    Notional
Amount
     Expiration
Date
     Counterparty    Receive (Pay)
Floating Rate
     Floating Rate Index    Fixed
Rate
     Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Over-the-counter swap agreements:

 

              

USD

     16,500,000        11/01/2017     

Barclays

     Receive     

3-month LIBOR Index

     0.84%      $ 11,248  

Centrally cleared swap agreements:

 

              

USD

     15,000,000        11/04/2024     

Citibank

     Receive     

3-month LIBOR Index

     2.44%        (479,305
       $ (468,057

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

21


Statement of Assets and Liabilities (unaudited)

As of April 30, 2017

 

 

Assets

        

Investments, at value (cost $103,107,611)

   $ 105,850,765  

Short-term investments, at value (cost $4,603,746)

     4,603,746  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $1,239,458)

     1,237,356  

Cash at broker for interest rate swaps

     623,107  

Interest and dividends receivable

     1,663,622  

Receivable for investments sold

     640,707  

Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     384,716  

Due from broker

     16,906  

Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps

     11,248  

Prepaid expenses

     645  

Total assets

     115,032,818  

Liabilities

  

Bank loan payable (Note 7)

     31,500,000  

Payable for investments purchased

     2,013,985  

Due to custodian

     575,186  

Spot contract payable

     409,725  

Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

     199,514  

Investment management fees payable (Note 3)

     59,566  

Variation margin payable for centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts

     14,241  

Administration fees payable (Note 3)

     11,455  

Investor relations fees payable (Note 3)

     7,277  

Deferred foreign capital gains tax

     6,968  

Interest payable on bank loan

     5,183  

Other accrued expenses

     45,746  

Total liabilities

     34,848,846  
          

Net Assets

   $ 80,183,972  

Composition of Net Assets:

  

Common stock (par value $.001 per share) (Note 5)

   $ 8,725  

Paid-in capital in excess of par

     93,158,310  

Distributions in excess of net investment income

     (5,025,876

Accumulated net realized loss from investments, interest rate swaps and futures contracts

     (2,542,179

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and interest rate swaps

     1,644,860  

Accumulated net realized foreign exchange losses

     (7,874,273

Net unrealized foreign exchange and forward foreign currency contract gains

     814,405  

Net Assets

   $ 80,183,972  

Net asset value per share based on 8,724,789 shares issued and outstanding

   $ 9.19  

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

22


Statement of Operations (unaudited)

For the Six-Month Period Ended April 30, 2017

 

 

Net Investment Income

        

Income

  

Interest and amortization of discount and premium and other income (net of foreign withholding taxes of $33,987)

   $ 3,029,132  
       3,029,132  

Expenses

  

Investment management fee (Note 3)

     355,799  

Directors’ fees and expenses

     111,906  

Administration fee (Note 3)

     68,423  

Investor relations fees and expenses (Note 3)

     52,904  

Independent auditors’ fees and expenses

     39,101  

Reports to shareholders and proxy solicitation

     37,926  

Insurance expense

     29,923  

Bank loan fees and expenses

     21,109  

Custodian’s fees and expenses

     20,592  

Legal fees and expenses

     17,086  

Transfer agent fees

     15,090  

Miscellaneous

     13,288  

Total operating expenses, excluding interest expense

     783,147  

Interest expense (Note 7)

     281,497  

Total operating expenses before reimbursed/waived expenses

     1,064,644  

Less: Investor relations fee waiver (Note 3)

     (9,220

Net operating expenses

     1,055,424  
          

Net Investment Income

     1,973,708  

Realized and Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Investments, Interest Rate Swaps and Foreign Currencies

  

Net realized gain/(loss) from:

  

Investment transactions (including $3,096 capital gains tax)

     2,025,001  

Interest rate swaps

     (118,258

Forward and spot foreign currency exchange contracts

     1,249  

Foreign currency transactions

     (3,353,986
       (1,445,994

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on:

  

Investments (including change in deferred capital gains tax of $3,489)

     (1,397,595

Interest rate swaps

     692,166  

Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts

     15,483  

Foreign currency translation

     3,562,529  
       2,872,583  

Net gain from investments, interest rate swaps and foreign currencies

     1,426,589  

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

   $ 3,400,297  

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

23


Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

      For the
Six-Month
Period Ended
April 30,  2017
(unaudited)
     For the
Year Ended
October 31, 2016
 

Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets

     

Operations:

     

Net investment income

   $ 1,973,708      $ 2,931,892  

Net realized gain from investments and interest rate swaps

     1,906,743        5,807,595  

Net realized (loss) from foreign currency transactions

     (3,352,737      (8,137,303

Net change in unrealized (depreciation) on investments and interest rate swaps

     (705,429      (1,276,822

Net change in unrealized appreciation on foreign currency translation

     3,578,012        6,461,658  

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     3,400,297        5,787,020  

Distributions to Shareholders from:

     

Net investment income

     (3,664,939       

Tax return of capital

            (7,360,663

Net decrease in net assets from distributions

     (3,664,939      (7,360,663

Common Stock Transactions:

     

Repurchase of common stock resulting in the reduction of 19,539 and 100,430 shares of common stock, respectively (Note 6)

     (157,834      (766,510

Change in net assets from capital transactions

     (157,834      (766,510

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (422,476      (2,340,153

Net Assets:

     

Beginning of period

     80,606,448        82,946,601  

End of period (including distributions in excess of net investment income of ($5,025,876) and ($3,334,645), respectively)

   $ 80,183,972      $ 80,606,448  

Amounts listed as “—” are $0 or round to $0.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

24


Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)

For the Six-Month Period Ended April 30, 2017

 

 

Increase/(Decrease) in Cash (Including Foreign Currency)

  

Cash flows provided from (used for) operating activities:

  

Interest received (excluding discount and premium amortization of $94,316)

   $ 3,041,029  

Operating expenses paid

     (1,098,318

Payments received from broker for collateral on interest rate swaps

     4,418,413  

Purchases and sales of short-term portfolio investments, net

     4,817,435  

Purchases of long-term portfolio investments

     (79,285,457

Proceeds from sales of long-term portfolio investments

     73,244,826  

Realized gains on forward foreign currency exchange contracts closed

     5,014  

Realized losses on interest rate swap transactions

     (118,258

Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

     33,172  

Net cash provided from operating activities

     5,057,856  

Cash flows provided from (used for) financing activities

  

Repurchase of common stock

     (157,834

Dividends paid to common shareholders

     (3,664,939

Negative cash due to custodian

     (2,975,526

Net cash used for financing activities

     (6,798,299

Effect of exchange rate on cash

     (3,526,841

Net decrease in cash

     (5,267,284

Cash at beginning of period

     6,504,640  

Cash at end of period

   $ 1,237,356  

Reconciliation of Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations to Net Cash (Including Foreign Currency) Provided from (Used for) Operating Activities

  

Net increase in total net assets resulting from operations

   $ 3,400,297  

Decrease in investments

     3,207,612  

Net realized gain on investment transactions

     (2,025,001

Net realized foreign exchange losses

     3,357,751  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments

     1,397,595  

Net change in unrealized foreign exchange gains/losses

     (3,578,012

Increase in interest receivable

     (82,419

Increase in receivable for investments sold

     (640,707

Increase in interest payable on bank loan, senior secured notes and term loans

     3,805  

Net decrease in other assets

     33,172  

Decrease in payable for investments purchased

     (3,695,785

Change in interest receivable/payable for closed interest rate swaps

     3,682,871  

Payments received from broker for interest rate swaps

     43,376  

Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     (46,699

Total adjustments

     1,657,559  

Net cash provided from operating activities

   $ 5,057,856  

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

25


 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 


Financial Highlights

 

 

 

    For the
Six- Month
Period Ended
April 30, 2017
(unaudited)
    For the Fiscal Years Ended October 31,  
       2016     2015     2014     2013     2012  

Per Share Operating Performance(a):

           
Net asset value per common share, beginning of period     $9.22       $9.38       $11.49       $12.25       $13.88       $13.45  
Net investment income     0.23       0.33 (b)      0.39       0.47       0.54       0.61  
Net realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on investments, interest rate swaps, futures contracts and foreign currency transactions     0.16       0.33       (1.71     (0.32     (1.33     0.73  
Total from investment operations applicable to common shareholders     0.39       0.66       (1.32     0.15       (0.79     1.34  
Distributions to common shareholders from:  
Net investment income     (0.42           (0.76     (0.93     (0.84     (0.92
Tax return of capital           (0.84     (0.08                  
Total distributions     (0.42     (0.84     (0.84     (0.93     (0.84     (0.92
Capital Share Transactions:  
Impact of at-the-market stock offering (Note 5)                                   0.01  
Impact of open market repurchase program (Note 6)           0.02       0.05       0.02              
Total from capital transactions           0.02       0.05       0.02              
Net asset value per common share, end of period     $9.19       $9.22       $9.38       $11.49       $12.25       $13.88  
Market value, end of period     $8.62       $8.46       $8.11       $10.55       $11.15       $14.06  
Total Investment Return Based on(c):            
Market value     7.13%       15.48%       (15.54%     2.99%       (15.00%     14.54%  
Net asset value     4.80%       8.81% (b)      (10.30%     2.09%       (5.49% )(d)      10.21% (d) 
Ratio to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders/Supplementary Data:            
Net assets applicable to common shareholders, end of period (000 omitted)     $80,184       $80,606       $82,947       $105,653       $115,209       $128,112  
Average net assets applicable to common shareholders (000 omitted)     $78,884       $81,601       $93,299       $110,812       $122,387       $123,780  
Net operating expenses, net of fee waivers     2.70% (f)      2.47%       2.55% (e)      2.18%       2.04%       2.07%  
Net operating expenses, excluding fee waivers     2.72% (f)      2.49%       2.56% (e)                   
Net operating expenses, excluding interest expense, net of fee waivers     1.98% (f)      1.90%       2.09% (e)      1.76%       1.68%       1.68%  
Net investment income     5.05% (f)      3.59% (b)      3.77%       3.94%       4.10%       4.50%  
Portfolio turnover     63%       80%       41%       59%       43%       34%  
Senior securities (loan facility) outstanding (000 omitted)     $31,500       $31,500       $31,500       $40,000       $40,000       $40,000  
Asset coverage ratio on revolving credit facility at period end     355%       356%       363%       364%       388%       420%  
Asset coverage per $1,000 on revolving credit facility at period end(g)     $3,546       $3,559       $3,633       $3,641       $3,880       $4,196  

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

27


Financial Highlights (concluded)

 

 

 

 

(a)   Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)   Included within Net Investment Income per share, Total Return, and Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets are the effects of a one-time reimbursement for overbilling of prior years’ custodian out-of-pocket fees. If such amounts were excluded, the Net Investment Income per share, Total Investment Return on Net Asset Value, and Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets would have been $0.31, 8.58%, and 3.36%.
(c)   Total investment return based on market value is calculated assuming that shares of the Fund’s common stock were purchased at the closing market price as of the beginning of the period, dividends, capital gains, and other distributions were reinvested as provided for in the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan and then sold at the closing market price per share on the last day of the period. The computation does not reflect any sales commission investors may incur in purchasing or selling shares of the Fund. The total investment return based on the net asset value is similarly computed except that the Fund’s net asset value is substituted for the closing market value.
(d)   The total return shown above includes the impact of financial statement rounding of the NAV per share and/or financial statement adjustments.
(e)   The expense ratio includes a one-time expense associated with the January 2011 shelf offering costs attributable to the registered but unsold shares that expired in January 2015.
(f)   Annualized.
(g)   Asset coverage ratio is calculated by dividing net assets plus the amount of any borrowings, for investment purposes by the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility.

Amounts listed as “—” are $0 or round to $0.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

28


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

April 30, 2017

 

 

1. Organization

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) was incorporated in Maryland on June 28, 1991, as a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company. The Fund’s principal investment objective is to provide high current income by investing primarily in fixed income securities. As a secondary investment objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation, but only when consistent with its principal investment objective. As a non-fundamental policy, under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in debt securities. This 80% investment policy is a non-fundamental policy of the Fund and may be changed by the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) upon 60 days’ prior written notice to shareholders. The Fund’s investments are divided into three categories: Developed Markets, Investment Grade Developing Markets and Sub-Investment Grade Developing Markets. “Developed Markets” are those countries contained in the Citigroup World Government Bond Index, New Zealand, Luxembourg and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. As of April 30, 2017, securities of the following countries comprised the Citigroup World Government Bond Index: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. “Investment Grade Developing Markets” are those countries whose sovereign debt is rated not less than Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Services Inc. (“Moody’s”) or BBB- by Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) or comparably rated by another appropriate nationally or internationally recognized ratings agency. “Sub-Investment Grade Developing Markets” are those countries that are not Developed Markets or Investment Grade Developing Markets. Under normal circumstances, at least 60% of the Fund’s total assets are invested in fixed income securities of issuers in Developed Markets or Investment Grade Developing Markets, whether or not denominated in the currency of such country; provided, however, that the Fund invests at least 40% of its total assets in fixed income securities of issuers in Developed Markets. The Fund may invest up to 40% of its total assets in fixed income securities of issuers in Sub-Investment Grade Developing Markets, whether or not denominated in the currency of such country. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The ability of issuers of debt securities held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by economic developments in a specific industry, country or region.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles in

the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accounting records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. Dollars and the U.S. Dollar is used as both the functional and reporting currency. However, the Australian Dollar, Canadian Dollar and British Pound are the functional currencies for U.S. federal tax purposes.

a. Security Valuation:

The Fund values its securities at current market value or fair value, consistent with regulatory requirements. “Fair value” is defined in the Fund’s Valuation and Liquidity Procedures as the price that could be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between willing market participants without a compulsion to contract at the measurement date.

In accordance with the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures under GAAP, the Fund discloses the fair value of its investments using a three-level hierarchy that classifies the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure the fair value. The hierarchy assigns Level 1 measurements to valuations based upon unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, Level 2 measurements to valuations based upon other significant observable inputs, including adjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets, and Level 3 measurements to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, which are based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Long-term debt and other fixed-income securities are valued at the last quoted or evaluated bid price on the valuation date provided by an independent pricing service provider approved by the Board. Pricing services generally price debt securities assuming orderly transactions of an institutional “round lot” size and the strategies employed by the Fund’s investment adviser generally trade in round lot sizes. In certain circumstances, some trades may occur in smaller “odd lot” sizes at lower prices than institutional round lot trades. If

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

29


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

April 30, 2017

 

 

there are no current day bids, the security is valued at the previously applied bid. Short-term debt securities (such as commercial paper and U.S. treasury bills) having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less are valued at the last quoted or evaluated bid price on the valuation date provided by an independent pricing service, or on the basis of amortized cost, if it represents the best approximation of fair value. Debt and other fixed-income securities are generally determined to be Level 2 investments.

Short-term investments are comprised of cash and cash equivalents invested in short-term investment funds which are redeemable daily. The Fund sweeps available cash into the State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund; a “government money market fund” pursuant to Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), which has an objective, which is not guaranteed, to maintain a $1.00 per share net asset value (“NAV”). Registered investment companies are valued at their net asset value as reported by such company. Generally, these investment types are categorized as Level 1 investments.

Derivatives are valued at fair value. Exchange traded derivatives are generally Level 1 investments and over-the-counter derivatives are generally Level 2 investments. Forward foreign currency contracts

are generally valued based on the bid price of the forward rates and the current spot rate. Forward exchange rate quotations are available for scheduled settlement dates, such as 1-, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month periods. An interpolated valuation is derived based on the actual settlement dates of the forward contracts held. Interest rate swaps are generally valued by an approved pricing agent based on the terms of the swap agreement (including future cash flows).

In the event that a security’s market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, the security is valued at fair value as determined by the Fund’s Pricing Committee, taking into account the relevant factors and surrounding circumstances using valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board. A security that has been fair valued by the Fund’s Pricing Committee may be classified as Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the nature of the inputs. The three-level hierarchy of inputs is summarized below:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments;

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, and credit risk); or

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

 

 

A summary of standard inputs is listed below:

 

Security Type    Standard Inputs
   

Debt and other fixed-income securities

   Reported trade data, broker-dealer price quotations, benchmark yields, issuer spreads on comparable securities, credit quality, yield, and maturity.
   

Forward foreign currency contracts

   Forward exchange rate quotations.
   

Swap agreements

   Market information pertaining to the underlying reference assets, i.e., credit spreads, credit event probabilities, fair values, forward rates, and volatility measures.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of April 30, 2017 in valuing the Fund’s investments and other financial instruments at fair value. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. Please refer to the Portfolio of Investments for a detailed breakout of the security types:

 

Investments, at Value      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Fixed Income Investments

                   

Corporate Bonds

     $        $ 54,964,565        $        $ 54,964,565  

Government Bonds

                50,886,200                   50,886,200  

Total Fixed Income Investments

                105,850,765                   105,850,765  

Short-Term Investment

       4,603,746                            4,603,746  

Total Investments

     $ 4,603,746        $ 105,850,765        $        $ 110,454,511  

Other Financial Instruments

 

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $        $ 384,716        $        $ 384,716  

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

                11,248                   11,248  

Total Other Financial Instruments

     $        $ 395,964        $        $ 395,964  

Total Assets

     $ 4,603,746        $ 106,246,729        $        $ 110,850,475  

Liabilities

 

Other Financial Instruments

 

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

     $        $ (199,514      $        $ (199,514

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

                (479,305                 (479,305

Total Liabilities

     $        $ (678,819      $        $ (678,819

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

30


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

April 30, 2017

 

 

For movements between the Levels within the fair value hierarchy, the Fund has adopted a policy of recognizing transfers at the end of each period. During the six-month period ended April 30, 2017, there have been no transfers between levels and no significant changes to the fair valuation methodologies.

b. Restricted Securities:

Restricted securities are privately-placed securities whose resale is restricted under U.S. securities laws. The Fund may invest in restricted securities, including unregistered securities eligible for resale without registration pursuant to Rule 144A and privately-placed securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers offered outside the U.S. without registration pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Rule 144A securities may be freely traded among certain qualified institutional investors, such as the Fund, but resale of such securities in the U.S. is permitted only in limited circumstances.

c. Foreign Currency Translation:

Foreign securities, currencies, and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rate of said currencies against the U.S. Dollar, as of the valuation time, as provided by an independent pricing service approved by the Board. The Valuation Time is as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time).

Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. Dollars on the following basis:

 

(i)   market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities – at the current daily rates of exchange at the valuation time, and

 

(ii)   purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses – at the relevant rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.

The Fund isolates that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in the foreign exchange rates due to the fluctuations in the market prices of the securities held at the end of the reporting period. Similarly, the Fund isolates the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of portfolio securities sold during the reporting period.

Net exchange gain/(loss) is realized from sales and maturities of portfolio securities, sales of foreign currencies, settlement of securities transactions, dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books. Net unrealized foreign exchange appreciation/(depreciation) includes changes in the value of portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities arising as a result of

changes in the exchange rate. The net realized and unrealized foreign exchange gain/(loss) shown in the composition of net assets represents foreign exchange gain/(loss) for book purposes that may not have been recognized for tax purposes.

Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin, including unanticipated movements in the value of the foreign currency relative to the U.S. Dollar. Generally, when the U.S. Dollar rises in value against foreign currency, the Fund’s investments denominated in that currency will lose value because its currency is worth fewer U.S. Dollars; the opposite effect occurs if the U.S. Dollar falls in relative value.

d. Derivative Financial Instruments:

The Fund is authorized to use derivatives to manage currency risk, credit risk and interest rate risk and to replicate or as a substitute for physical securities. Losses may arise due to changes in the value of the contract or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract. The use of derivative instruments involves, to varying degrees, elements of market risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts:

A forward foreign currency exchange contract (“forward contract”) involves an obligation to purchase and sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are used to manage the Fund’s currency exposure in an efficient manner. They are used to sell unwanted currency exposure that comes with holding securities in a market, or to buy currency exposure where the exposure from holding securities is insufficient to give the desired currency exposure either in absolute terms or relative to the benchmark. The use of forward contracts allows the separation of decision-making between markets and their currencies. The forward contract is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded by the Fund as unrealized appreciation or depreciation. Forward contracts’ prices are received daily from an independent pricing provider. When the forward contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. These realized and unrealized gains and losses are reported on the Statement of Operations. The Fund could be exposed to risks if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or from unanticipated movements in exchange rates. During the six-month period ended April 30, 2017, the Fund used forward contracts to hedge certain emerging market currencies.

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

31


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

April 30, 2017

 

 

While the Fund may enter into forward contracts to seek to reduce currency exchange rate risks, transactions in such contracts involve certain risks. The Fund could be exposed to risks if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts and from unanticipated movements in exchange rates. Thus, while the Fund may benefit from such transactions, unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in any such transactions. Moreover, there may be imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings or securities quoted or denominated in a particular currency and forward contracts entered into by the Fund. Such imperfect correlation may prevent the Fund from achieving a complete hedge, which will expose the Fund to the risk of foreign exchange loss.

Forward contracts are subject to the risk that a counterparty to such contract will default on its obligations. Since a forward foreign currency exchange contract is not guaranteed by an exchange or clearing house, a default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized profits, transaction costs or the benefits of a currency hedge or force the Fund to cover its purchase or sale commitments, if any, at the current market price.

Swaps:

A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows and/or meet certain obligations at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates (interest rates in the case of interest rate swaps, currency exchange rates in the case of currency swaps) or the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference obligation (in the case of a credit default swap) for a specified amount of an underlying asset or notional principal amount. The Fund will enter into swaps only on a net basis, which means that the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the amount of the difference between the two payments. Except for currency swaps and credit default swaps, the notional principal amount is used solely to calculate the payment streams but is not exchanged. With respect to currency swaps, actual principal amounts of currencies may be exchanged by the counterparties at the initiation, and again upon the termination of the transaction.

Traditionally, swaps were customized, privately negotiated agreements executed between two parties (“OTC Swaps”) but since 2013, certain swaps are required to be cleared pursuant to rules and regulations related to the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd Frank”) and/or Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 on OTC Derivatives, Central Counterparties and Trade Repositories (“EMIR”) (“Cleared Swaps”). Like OTC Swaps, Cleared

Swaps are negotiated bilaterally. Unlike OTC Swaps, the act of clearing results in two swaps executed between each of the parties and a central counterparty (“CCP”), and thus the counterparty credit exposure of the parties is to the CCP rather than to one another. Upon entering into a Cleared Swap, the Fund is required to pledge an amount of cash and/or other assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This payment is known as “initial margin”. Subsequent payments, known as “variation margin,” are calculated each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the fair value/ market value of the underlying assets. An unrealized gain or loss equal to the variation margin is recognized on a daily basis. When the contract matures or is terminated, the gain or loss is realized and is presented in the Statements of Operations as a net realized gain or loss on swap contracts. As of March 2017, the Fund may be required to provide variation and/or initial margin for OTC Swaps pursuant to further rules and regulations related to Dodd Frank and EMIR. The margin requirements associated with OTC Swaps and Cleared Swaps may not be the same.

The rights and obligations of the parties to a swap are memorialized in either an International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. Master Agreement (“ISDA”) for OTC Swaps or a futures agreement with an OTC addendum for Cleared Swaps (“Clearing Agreement”). These agreements are with certain counterparties whose creditworthiness is monitored on an ongoing basis by risk professionals. Both the ISDA and Clearing Agreement maintain provisions for general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral, and events of default or termination. The occurrence of a specified event of default or termination by one party may give the other party the right to terminate and settle all of its contracts.

Entering into swap agreements involves, to varying degrees, elements of credit, market and interest risk in excess of the amounts reported on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Such risks involve the possibility that there will be no liquid market for these agreements, that the counterparty to the agreements may default on its obligation to perform and that there may be unfavorable changes in the value of the index or securities underlying the agreement. The Funds’ maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk related to swaps is the fair value of the contract. This risk is mitigated by the posting of collateral by the counterparties to the Funds to cover the Funds’ exposure to the counterparty.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund uses interest rate swap contracts to manage its exposure to interest rates. Interest rate swap contracts typically represent the exchange between the Fund and a counterparty of respective commitments to make variable rate and fixed rate payments with

 

 

Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc.

 

32


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

April 30, 2017

 

 

respect to a notional amount of principal. Interest rate swap contracts may have a term that is greater than one year, but typically require periodic interim settlement in cash, at which time the specified value of the variable interest rate is reset for the next settlement period. Net payments of interest are recorded as realized gains or losses. During the period that the swap contract is open, the

contract is marked-to-market as the net amount due to or from the Fund and changes in the value of swap contracts are recorded as unrealized gains or losses. During the six-month period ended April 30, 2017, the Fund used interest rate swaps to hedge the interest rate risk on the Fund’s Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below).

 

Summary of Derivative Instruments:

The Fund may use derivatives for various purposes as noted above. The following is a summary of the fair value of Derivative Instruments, not accounted for as hedging instruments, as of April 30, 2017:

 

    

Asset Derivatives

    

Liability Derivatives

 
     Period Ended April 30, 2017      Period Ended April 30, 2017  
Derivatives not accounted for
as hedging instruments
and risk exposure