Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                     to                    

Commission file numbers 001-14141 and 333-46983

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

(Exact names of registrants as specified in their charters)

 

Delaware   13-3937434 and 13-3937436

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Nos.)

600 Third Avenue, New York, NY   10016
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(212) 697-1111

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     x   Yes     ¨   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on their corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).     x   Yes     ¨   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant, L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., is a large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer

 

x

  

Accelerated filer

 

¨

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant, L-3 Communications Corporation, Inc., is a large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer

 

¨

  

Accelerated filer

 

¨

Non-accelerated filer

 

x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     ¨   Yes     x   No

There were 80,332,125 shares of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. common stock with a par value of $0.01 outstanding as of the close of business on July 30, 2015.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

For the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015

 

          Page
No.
 
   PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

ITEM 1.

   Financial Statements   
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 26, 2015 (Unaudited) and
December 31, 2014

     1   
  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarterly and First Half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014

     2   
  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Quarterly and First Half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014

     4   
  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the First Half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014

     5   
  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the First Half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014

     6   
  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

ITEM 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      38   

ITEM 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      58   

ITEM 4.

   Controls and Procedures      58   
   PART II — OTHER INFORMATION   

ITEM 1.

   Legal Proceedings      61   

ITEM 1A.

   Risk Factors      61   

ITEM 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      62   

ITEM 6.

   Exhibits      62   

Signature

     63   


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except share data)

 

     (Unaudited)
June 26,
2015
    December 31,
2014
 
ASSETS   

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 353      $ 442   

Billed receivables, net of allowances of $14 in 2015 and 2014

     820        852   

Contracts in process

     2,422        2,295   

Inventories

     371        288   

Deferred income taxes

     129        127   

Other current assets

     208        186   

Assets held for sale

     —          547   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     4,303        4,737   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

     1,118        1,088   

Goodwill

     7,649        7,501   

Identifiable intangible assets

     266        243   

Deferred debt issue costs

     24        27   

Other assets

     273        240   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 13,633      $ 13,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY   

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable, trade

   $ 455      $ 382   

Accrued employment costs

     512        510   

Accrued expenses

     361        402   

Advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred

     670        573   

Income taxes

     6        23   

Other current liabilities

     413        398   

Liabilities held for sale

     —          237   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     2,417        2,525   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension and postretirement benefits

     1,192        1,187   

Deferred income taxes

     427        443   

Other liabilities

     385        382   

Long-term debt

     3,940        3,939   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     8,361        8,476   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 17)

    

Equity:

    

L-3 shareholders’ equity:

    

L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common stock: $.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized, 80,802,725 shares outstanding at June 26, 2015 and 82,040,525 shares outstanding at December 31, 2014 (L-3 Communications Corporation’s common stock: $.01 par value, 100 shares authorized, issued and outstanding)

     5,935        5,799   

L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s treasury stock (at cost), 75,875,799 shares at June 26, 2015 and 73,005,891 shares at December 31, 2014

     (6,457     (6,111

Retained earnings

     6,297        6,181   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (578     (584
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total L-3 shareholders’ equity

     5,197        5,285   

Noncontrolling interests

     75        75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     5,272        5,360   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 13,633      $ 13,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share data)

 

       Second Quarter Ended    
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 

Net sales:

    

Products

   $ 1,602      $ 1,698   

Services

     1,191        1,321   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net sales

     2,793        3,019   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of sales:

    

Products

     (1,530     (1,552

Services

     (1,099     (1,228
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of sales

     (2,629     (2,780
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gain related to business divestitures

     2        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     166        239   

Interest expense

     (48     (39

Interest and other income, net

     5        4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     123        204   

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

     1        (63
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 124      $ 141   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (4     (4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

   $ 120      $ 137   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders:

    

Basic

   $ 1.46      $ 1.59   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 1.44      $ 1.53   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.65      $ 0.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

L-3 Holdings’ weighted average common shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     82.1        86.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     83.2        89.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share data)

 

       First Half Ended    
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 

Net sales:

    

Products

   $ 3,149      $ 3,347   

Services

     2,357        2,629   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net sales

     5,506        5,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of sales:

    

Products

     (2,918     (3,018

Services

     (2,202     (2,433
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of sales

     (5,120     (5,451
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss related to business divestitures

     (20     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     366        525   

Interest expense

     (92     (82

Interest and other income, net

     8        9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     282        452   

Provision for income taxes

     (49     (139
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 233      $ 313   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (8     (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

   $ 225      $ 307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders:

    

Basic

   $ 2.74      $ 3.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 2.69      $ 3.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid per common share

   $ 1.30      $ 1.20   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

L-3 Holdings’ weighted average common shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     82.2        86.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     83.5        89.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in millions)

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
    2015    
    June 27,
    2014    
    June 26,
    2015    
    June 27,
    2014    
 

Net income

   $ 124      $ 141      $ 233      $ 313   

Other comprehensive income (loss):

        

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     58        22        (29     6   

Unrealized gains on hedging instruments(1)

     7        8        4        3   

Pension and postretirement benefit plans:

        

Amortization of net loss and prior service cost previously recognized(2)

     11        2        22        5   

Net gain arising during the period(3)

     9        —          9        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

  85      32      6      14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

  209      173      239      327   

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

  (4   (4   (8   (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to L-3

$ 205    $ 169    $ 231    $ 321   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  

 

(1) 

Amounts are net of income taxes of $2 million and $3 million for the quarterly periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and income taxes of $1 million and $1 million for the first half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.

 

(2) 

Amounts are net of income taxes of $5 million and $2 million for the quarterly periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and income taxes of $11 million and $3 million for the first half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.

 

(3) 

Represents the reclassification of actuarial losses into net income related to the Marine Systems International business divestiture in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 715 Defined Benefit Plans — Pension. Amounts are net of income taxes of $5 million for each of the quarterly and first half periods ended June 26, 2015.

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(in millions, except per share data)

 

    L-3 Holdings’
Common Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
                Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
             
    Shares
Outstanding
    Par
Value
      Treasury
Stock
    Retained
Earnings
      Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

For the First Half Ended June 26, 2015:

               

Balance at December 31, 2014

    82.0      $ 1      $ 5,798      $ (6,111   $ 6,181      $ (584   $ 75      $ 5,360   

Net income

            225          8        233   

Other comprehensive income

              6          6   

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

                (8     (8

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($1.30 per share)

            (109         (109

Shares issued:

               

Employee savings plans

    0.5          62                62   

Exercise of stock options

    0.5          62                62   

Employee stock purchase plan

    0.2          17                17   

Vesting of restricted stock units

    0.7                    —     

Employee restricted stock units surrendered in lieu of income tax withholding

    (0.2       (33             (33

Stock-based compensation expense

        24                24   

Treasury stock purchased

    (2.9         (346           (346

Other

        4                4   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 26, 2015

  80.8    $ 1    $ 5,934    $ (6,457 $ 6,297    $ (578 $ 75    $ 5,272   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the First Half Ended June 27, 2014:

Balance at December 31, 2013

  85.8    $ 1    $ 5,652    $ (5,288 $ 5,726    $ (110 $ 75    $ 6,056   

Net income

  307      6      313   

Other comprehensive income

  14      14   

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

  (6   (6

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($1.20 per share)

  (106   (106

Shares issued:

Employee savings plans

  0.7      74      74   

Exercise of stock options

  1.1      101      101   

Employee stock purchase plan

  0.2      18      18   

Vesting of restricted stock units

  0.6      —     

Employee restricted stock units surrendered in lieu of income tax withholding

  (0.2   (26   (26

Stock-based compensation expense

  29      29   

Treasury stock purchased

  (2.9   (333   (333

Retirement of Convertible Contingent Debt Securities

  (160   (160

Other

  5      —        5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2014

  85.3    $ 1    $ 5,693    $ (5,621 $ 5,927    $ (96 $ 75    $ 5,979   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

 

     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 

Operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 233      $ 313   

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     87        84   

Amortization of intangibles and other assets

     23        25   

Deferred income tax (benefit) provision

     (13     43   

Stock-based employee compensation expense

     24        29   

Excess income tax benefits related to share-based payment arrangements

     (24     (16

Contributions to employee savings plans in L-3 Holdings’ common stock

     62        74   

Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans net loss and prior service cost

     33        8   

Amortization of bond discounts and deferred debt issue costs (included in interest expense)

     4        3   

Loss related to business divestitures

     20        —     

Other non-cash items

     (6     (4

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding amounts from acquisitions and divestitures:

    

Billed receivables

     32        (61

Contracts in process

     (132     (182

Inventories

     (70     (8

Other assets

     5        8   

Accounts payable, trade

     82        14   

Accrued employment costs

     2        (3

Accrued expenses

     (48     (76

Advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred

     36        49   

Income taxes

     —          (1

Other current liabilities

     2        (36

Pension and postretirement benefits

     13        (16

All other operating activities

     (51     (32
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from operating activities

     314        215   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

    

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (260     (57

Proceeds from the sale of businesses, net of closing date cash balances

     304        —    

Capital expenditures

     (85     (67

Dispositions of property, plant and equipment

     1        2   

Other investing activities

     5        5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (35     (117
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

    

Proceeds from sale of Senior Notes

     —         996   

Retirement of CODES

     —         (935

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

     600        1,031   

Repayment of borrowings under revolving credit facility

     (600     (1,031

Common stock repurchased

     (346     (333

Dividends paid on L-3 Holdings’ common stock

     (111     (107

Proceeds from exercises of stock options

     39        86   

Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan

     17        18   

Excess income tax benefits related to share-based payment arrangements

     24        16   

Debt issue costs

     —          (8

Employee restricted stock units surrendered in lieu of income tax withholding

     (33     (26

Other financing activities

     (11     (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (421     (299
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (8     —    

Change in cash balance in assets held for sale

     61        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (89     (201

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

     442        500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

   $ 353      $ 299   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  Description of Business

L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. derives all of its operating income and cash flows from its wholly-owned subsidiary, L-3 Communications Corporation (L-3 Communications). L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (L-3 Holdings and, together with its subsidiaries, referred to herein as L-3 or the Company) is a prime contractor in Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) systems, aircraft sustainment (including modifications, logistics and maintenance), simulation and training, night vision and image intensification equipment, enterprise and mission information technology (IT) solutions and cyber operations. L-3 is also a leading provider of a broad range of communication and electronic systems and products used on military and commercial platforms. The Company’s customers include the United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) and its prime contractors, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), foreign governments, and domestic and international commercial customers.

The Company has the following four reportable segments: (1) Electronic Systems, (2) Aerospace Systems, (3) Communication Systems and (4) National Security Solutions (NSS). Electronic Systems provides a broad range of components, products, subsystems, systems and related services for military and commercial customers in several niche markets across several business areas. These business areas include precision engagement & training, sensor systems, power & propulsion systems, aviation products and security systems, warrior systems and advanced programs. Aerospace Systems delivers integrated solutions for the global ISR market and provides modernization, upgrade, sustainment, and maintenance and logistics support for a wide variety of aircraft and ground systems. Communication Systems delivers products and services for the global communications market, specializing in strategic and tactical airborne, space, ground and sea-based communication systems. NSS provides cybersecurity solutions, high-performance computing, enterprise IT services, analytics and intelligence analysis to the DoD, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, federal civilian agencies and foreign governments.

In April 2015, the Company realigned its Platform and Logistics Solutions sector within its Aerospace Systems segment to enhance the operational effectiveness and competitiveness of its platform systems business. The platform systems business was integrated within the ISR Systems sector and the new integrated organization was renamed the ISR and Aircraft Systems sector. The Logistics Solutions sector remains a separate sector within the Aerospace Systems segment. This realignment did not impact the composition of the Company’s reporting units.

Financial information with respect to the Company’s segments is included in Note 21 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and in Note 22 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

2.  Basis of Presentation

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarterly and first half periods ended June 26, 2015 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications included in their Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Principles of Consolidation and Reporting

The accompanying financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications. L-3 Holdings’ only asset is its investment in the common stock of L-3 Communications, its wholly-owned subsidiary, and its only obligations are: (1) its guarantee of borrowings under the Amended and

 

7


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

Restated Revolving Credit Facility (Credit Facility) of L-3 Communications and (2) its guarantee of other contractual obligations of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries. All issuances of and conversions into L-3 Holdings’ equity securities, including grants of stock options, restricted stock units and performance units by L-3 Holdings to employees and directors of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries, have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements of L-3 Communications. As a result, the consolidated financial positions, results of operations and cash flows of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications are substantially the same. See Note 23 for additional information regarding the unaudited financial information of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for a complete set of annual audited financial statements. The December 31, 2014 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.

It is the Company’s established practice to close its books for the quarters ending March, June and September on the Friday nearest to the end of the calendar quarter. The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared and are labeled based on that convention. The Company closes its books for annual periods on December 31 regardless of what day it falls on.

Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior-year amounts to the current-year presentation.

Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of sales and costs of sales during the reporting period. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions for L-3 relate to contract revenue, profit and loss recognition, fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, market values for inventories reported at lower of cost or market, pension and post-retirement benefit obligations, stock-based employee compensation expense, income taxes, including the valuation of deferred tax assets, litigation reserves and environmental obligations, accrued product warranty costs, and the recoverability, useful lives and valuation of recorded amounts of long-lived assets, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill. Changes in estimates are reflected in the periods during which they become known. Actual amounts will differ from these estimates and could differ materially.

Sales and profits on contracts that are covered by accounting standards for construction-type and production-type contracts and federal government contractors are recognized using percentage-of-completion (POC) methods of accounting. Approximately 46% of the Company’s net sales in 2014 were accounted for under contract accounting standards, of which approximately 40% were fixed-price type contracts and approximately 6% were cost-plus type contracts. For contracts that are accounted for under contract accounting standards, sales

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

and profits are recognized based on: (1) a POC method of accounting (fixed-price contracts), (2) allowable costs incurred plus the estimated profit on those costs (cost-plus contracts), or (3) direct labor hours expended multiplied by the contractual fixed rate per hour plus incurred costs for material (time-and-material contracts). Sales and profits on fixed-price production contracts under which units are produced and delivered in a continuous or sequential process are recorded as units are delivered based on their contractual selling prices (the “units-of-delivery” method). Sales and profits on each fixed-price production contract under which units are not produced and delivered in a continuous or sequential process, or under which a relatively few number of units are produced, are recorded based on the ratio of actual cumulative costs incurred to total estimated costs at completion of the contract, multiplied by the total estimated contract revenue, less cumulative sales recognized in prior periods (the “cost-to-cost” method). Under both POC methods of accounting, a single estimated total profit margin is used to recognize profit for each contract over its entire period of performance, which can exceed one year.

Accounting for the sales and profit on these fixed-price type contracts requires the preparation of estimates of: (1) the total contract revenue, (2) the total costs at completion, which is equal to the sum of the actual incurred costs to date on the contract and the estimated costs to complete the contract’s statement of work, and (3) the measurement of progress towards completion. The estimated profit or loss at completion on a contract is equal to the difference between the total estimated contract revenue and the total estimated cost at completion. The profit recorded on a contract in any period using either the units-of-delivery method or cost-to-cost method is equal to the current estimated total profit margin multiplied by the cumulative sales recognized, less the amount of cumulative profit previously recorded for the contract.

Sales and profits on cost-plus type contracts that are covered by contract accounting standards are recognized as allowable costs are incurred on the contract, at an amount equal to the allowable costs plus the estimated profit on those costs. The estimated profit on a cost-plus type contract is fixed or variable based on the contractual fee arrangement. Incentive and award fees are the primary variable fee contractual arrangement types for the Company. Incentive and award fees on cost-plus type contracts are included as an element of total estimated contract revenues and are recorded as sales when a basis exists for the reasonable prediction of performance in relation to established contractual targets and the Company is able to make reasonably dependable estimates for them.

Sales and profits on time-and-material type contracts are recognized on the basis of direct labor hours expended multiplied by the contractual fixed rate per hour, plus the actual costs of materials and other direct non-labor costs.

Revisions or adjustments to estimates for a contract’s revenue, estimated costs at completion and estimated profit or loss are often required as work progresses under a contract, as experience is gained, as facts and circumstances change and as new information is obtained, even though the scope of work required under the contract may not change. Revisions or adjustments may also be required if contract modifications occur. The impact of revisions in profit (loss) estimates for all types of contracts subject to POC accounting are recognized on a cumulative catch-up basis in the period in which the revisions are made. The revisions in contract estimates, if significant, can materially affect the Company’s results of operations and cash flows, as well as reduce the valuations of receivables and inventories, and in some cases result in liabilities to complete contracts in a loss position. Aggregate net changes in contract estimates amounted to increases of $12 million, or 3% of consolidated operating income for the first half period ended June 26, 2015, and increases of $55 million, or 11% of consolidated operating income for the first half period ended June 27, 2014.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

For a more complete discussion of these estimates and assumptions, see the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

3.  Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-11, which requires entities to measure most inventory “at the lower of cost and net realizable value,” thereby simplifying the current guidance under which an entity must measure inventory at the lower of cost or market, with market defined as replacement cost, net realizable value, or net realizable value less a normal profit margin. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the expected impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-7, which removes the requirement for reporting entities to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share as a practical expedient. ASU 2015-7 also removes the requirement to make certain disclosures for all investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share as a practical expedient. This update is effective for interim and fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of this standard will not impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-5, which is meant to help entities evaluate the accounting for fees paid by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement by providing guidance as to whether an arrangement includes the sale or license of software. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of this standard will not materially impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-3, to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs. This update requires that debt issuance costs be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the associated debt liability, consistent with the required presentation for debt discounts. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this standard will change the Company’s current practice of presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and will result in a reduction of total assets and total liabilities in an amount equal to the balance of unamortized debt issuance costs at each balance sheet date. The Company has not elected to early adopt this standard and debt issuance costs amounted to $24 million at June 26, 2015 and $27 million at December 31, 2014.

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-2, which changes the analysis that a reporting entity must perform to determine whether it should consolidate certain types of legal entities. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this standard will not have an impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-1, which eliminates from U.S. GAAP the concept of extraordinary items. The update is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of this standard will not have an impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, which provides new guidance on accounting for share-based payments when the terms of an award provide that a performance target could be achieved after the requisite service period. The update requires a reporting entity to treat a performance target that affects vesting and that

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

could be achieved after the requisite service period as a performance condition under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 718 Compensation — Stock Compensation, and apply existing guidance as it relates to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting to account for such awards. The update is effective for the Company for the interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of this standard will not have an impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-9, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which will replace numerous requirements in U.S. GAAP, including industry-specific requirements, provide companies with a single revenue recognition model for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers and significantly expand the disclosure requirements for revenue arrangements. The new standard, as amended, will be effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on January 1, 2018, with early application permitted beginning on January 1, 2017. The two permitted transition methods under the new standard are the full retrospective method, in which case the standard would be applied to each prior reporting period presented, or the modified retrospective method, in which case the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the date of initial application. The Company is currently evaluating the expected impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures and the transition alternatives available. As the new standard will supersede substantially all existing revenue guidance, it could impact revenue and cost recognition on substantially all of the Company’s contracts, in addition to the Company’s business processes and information technology systems. As a result, the Company’s evaluation of the impact of the standard will extend over future periods.

4.  Acquisitions and Divestitures

Business Acquisitions

The business acquisitions discussed below are included in the Company’s results of operations from their respective dates of acquisition.

2015 Business Acquisitions

CTC Aviation Group Acquisition. On May 27, 2015, the Company acquired CTC Aviation Group, renamed L-3 CTC Ltd. (L-3 CTC), for a purchase price of £153 million (approximately $236 million), which was financed with cash on hand. L-3 CTC is a global airline pilot training and crew resourcing specialist, based in the United Kingdom, that offers customized and innovative solutions to major airlines and flight training customers globally. This acquisition expands L-3’s commercial aviation training business, which also includes L-3 Link UK, a provider of world-class flight training simulation devices, aftermarket solutions and training, to encompass a growing portfolio of airline and third-party training company customers. The aggregate goodwill recognized for this business was $177 million, which was assigned to the Electronic Systems reportable segment, and is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The final purchase price allocation, which is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2015, will be based on final appraisals and other analysis of fair values of acquired assets and liabilities. The Company does not expect that differences between the preliminary and final purchase price allocations will have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.

MITEQ, Inc. Acquisition. January 21, 2015, the Company acquired the assets of MITEQ, Inc. (Miteq) for a purchase price of $41 million, which was financed with cash on hand. Miteq was combined with the Company’s Narda Microwave-East business and the new organization was re-named L-3 Narda-Miteq. Miteq offers a broad product line of active and passive radio frequency (RF) microwave components and low-power satellite

 

11


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

communications (SATCOM) products for space and military applications that complement the existing Narda Microwave East product line. The combined L-3 Narda-Miteq business will provide products for the DoD, other U.S. Government agencies, prime contractors and commercial customers. The aggregate goodwill recognized for this business was $11 million, of which $3 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The goodwill was assigned to the Communication Systems reportable segment. The final purchase price allocation, which is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2015, will be based on the final appraisals and other analysis of fair values of acquired assets and liabilities. The Company does not expect that differences between the preliminary and final purchase price allocations will have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.

2014 Business Acquisition

Data Tactics Corporation Acquisition. On March 4, 2014, the Company acquired Data Tactics Corporation, renamed L-3 Data Tactics, for a purchase price of $57 million, which was financed with cash on hand. The purchase price and purchase price allocation for L-3 Data Tactics was finalized as of December 31, 2014 with no significant changes to preliminary amounts. L-3 Data Tactics is a specialized provider of large-scale data analytics, cybersecurity and cloud computing solution services, primarily to the DoD. Based on the final purchase price allocation, the aggregate goodwill recognized for this business was $39 million, substantially all of which is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The goodwill was assigned to the NSS reportable segment.

Unaudited Pro Forma Statements of Operations Data

The following unaudited pro forma Statements of Operations data present the combined results of the Company and its business acquisitions completed during the first half period ended June 26, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014, in each case assuming that the business acquisitions completed during these periods had occurred on January 1, 2014.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions, except per share data)  

Pro forma net sales

   $ 2,807       $ 3,052       $ 5,540       $ 6,048   

Pro forma net income attributable to L-3

   $ 122       $ 138       $ 228       $ 310   

Pro forma diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.47       $ 1.55       $ 2.73       $ 3.47   

The unaudited pro forma results disclosed in the table above are based on various assumptions and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the Company completed these acquisitions on January 1, 2014.

Business Divestitures

As previously disclosed on July 30, 2015, the Company has initiated a process to evaluate strategic alternatives for its NSS business. These strategic alternatives could include, among other possibilities, a potential sale, spin-off or other divestiture transactions for the business. The Company expects to conclude its review by the end of the year, although a timetable has not been set and there can be no assurances that a transaction will be completed. Furthermore, if a transaction should become probable, the value placed on the NSS business at that time may be lower than the carrying value of its net assets and could trigger a non-cash goodwill impairment charge.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

During the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015, the Company completed the sales of Marine Systems International (MSI) and Broadcast Sports Inc. (BSI). The adjustments recorded by the Company related to the business divestitures are included in the net gain (loss) related to business divestitures captions on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and are summarized and further discussed below.

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 26,
2015
 
     (in millions)  

Loss on BSI divestiture

   $ (3   $ (3

Gain on MSI divestiture

     4        4   

Non-cash impairment charge related to MSI assets held for sale

     —          (17

Gain (loss) on a forward contract to sell Euro proceeds from MSI divestiture

     1        (4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gain (loss) related to the business divestitures

$ 2    $ (20
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

MSI Divestiture. On May 29, 2015, the Company completed the sale of its MSI business to Wärtsilä Corporation for a preliminary purchase price of €295 million (approximately $318 million), in addition to the assumption by Wärtsilä Corporation of approximately €60 million of MSI employee pension-related liabilities. The purchase price is subject to finalization based on customary adjustments for closing date net working capital. MSI was a sector within the Company’s Electronic Systems segment, primarily selling to the commercial shipbuilding industry. In accordance with ASU 2014-8, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, MSI’s assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale in the Company’s audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 and MSI’s results of operations are included in income from continuing operations for all periods presented. During the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015, the Company recorded a realized pre-tax gain of $4 million ($8 million after income tax benefits), based on the total estimated proceeds from the sale.

The accounting standards for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale require the Company to measure assets and liabilities of a disposal group, classified as held for sale, at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, at the end of each reporting period. As a result of the decline in the estimated U.S. dollar equivalent divestiture proceeds due to the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. dollar, the carrying value of the MSI disposal group exceeded its fair value at March 27, 2015. Accordingly, a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $17 million ($12 million after income taxes) was recorded during the quarterly period ended March 27, 2015.

In March 2015, L-3 entered into a forward contract to sell €285 million of the proceeds obtained from the divestiture of MSI at a rate of $1.0782. The Company accounted for this contract as an economic hedge and recorded a mark to market adjustment to earnings based on the fair value of the forward contract at March 27, 2015. Accordingly, the Company recorded an unrealized pre-tax loss of $5 million ($3 million after income taxes) during the quarterly period ended March 27, 2015. On May 29, 2015, upon settlement of the contract, the Company realized $4 million of the $5 million previously recorded pre-tax loss and recorded a $1 million pre-tax gain ($1 million after income taxes) in the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015.

 

13


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

The major classes of assets and liabilities included as held for sale related to MSI are presented in the table below.

 

     December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Assets

  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 61   

Billed receivables, net of allowances of $6

     77   

Contracts in process

     70   

Inventories

     70   

Other current assets

     10   
  

 

 

 

Total current assets

  288   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

  231   

Other assets

  28   
  

 

 

 

Total assets classified as held for sale

$ 547   
  

 

 

 

Liabilities

Accounts payable, trade

$ 31   

Accrued employment costs

  22   

Accrued expenses

  33   

Advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred

  55   

Other current liabilities

  21   
  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

  162   
  

 

 

 

Pension and postretirement benefits

  56   

Other liabilities

  19   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities classified as held for sale

$ 237   
  

 

 

 

BSI Divestiture. On April 24, 2015, the Company divested its BSI business for a sales price of $27 million, subject to customary adjustments. BSI is a provider of wireless technology and communications systems services for use in the field of sports television broadcasting, and was included in the Sensor Systems sector of the Electronic Systems segment. The divestiture resulted in a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($6 million after income taxes). In accordance with ASU 2014-8, BSI’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014, and results of operations for all periods presented are classified as held and used in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Net sales and income before income taxes for the MSI and BSI business divestitures, included in L-3’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, are presented in the table below on an aggregate basis, and are included in income from continuing operations for all periods presented.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Net sales

   $ 85       $ 148       $ 192       $ 285   

Income before income taxes

   $ 5       $ 9       $ 2       $ 10   

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

5.  Contracts in Process

The components of contracts in process are presented in the table below.

 

     June 26,
2015
    December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Unbilled contract receivables, gross

   $ 2,627      $ 2,280   

Unliquidated progress payments

     (1,088     (887
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unbilled contract receivables, net

     1,539        1,393   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inventoried contract costs, gross

     1,032        997   

Unliquidated progress payments

     (149     (95
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inventoried contract costs, net

     883        902   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total contracts in process

   $ 2,422      $ 2,295   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inventoried Contract Costs. In accordance with contract accounting standards, the Company’s U.S. Government contractor businesses account for the portion of their general and administrative (G&A), independent research and development (IRAD) and bids and proposal (B&P) costs that are allowable and reimbursable indirect contract costs under U.S. Government procurement regulations on their U.S. Government contracts (revenue arrangements) as inventoried contract costs. G&A, IRAD and B&P costs are allocated to contracts for which the U.S. Government is the end customer and are charged to costs of sales when sales on the related contracts are recognized. The Company’s U.S. Government contractor businesses record the unallowable portion of their G&A, IRAD and B&P costs to expense as incurred, and do not include them in inventoried contract costs.

The table below presents a summary of G&A, IRAD and B&P costs included in inventoried contract costs and the changes to them, including amounts charged to cost of sales by the Company’s U.S. Government contractor businesses for the periods presented.

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Amounts included in inventoried contract costs at beginning of the period

   $ 149      $ 141      $ 138      $ 138   

Contract costs incurred:

        

IRAD and B&P

     75        72        140        143   

Other G&A

     217        217        421        415   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     292        289        561        558   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts charged to cost of sales

     (292     (279     (550     (545
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts included in inventoried contract costs at end of the period

   $ 149      $ 151      $ 149      $ 151   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

The table below presents a summary of selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses for the Company’s commercial businesses, which are expensed as incurred and included in cost of sales on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ 69       $ 77       $ 145       $ 153   

Research and development expenses

     14         18         27         36   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 83       $ 95       $ 172       $ 189   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

6.  Inventories

Inventories at Lower of Cost or Market. The table below presents the components of inventories at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out or average cost) or realizable value.

 

     June 26,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Raw materials, components and sub-assemblies

   $ 174       $ 127   

Work in process

     120         97   

Finished goods

     77         64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 371       $ 288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

7.  Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

Goodwill. In accordance with the accounting standards for business combinations, the Company records the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition (commonly referred to as the purchase price allocation). The table below presents the changes in goodwill by segment for the first half period ended June 26, 2015.

 

     Electronic
Systems
    Aerospace
Systems
    Communication
Systems
     NSS      Consolidated
Total
 
     (in millions)  

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 3,773      $ 1,730      $ 992       $ 1,006       $ 7,501   

Business acquisitions(1)

     177        —         11         —          188   

Business divestiture(2)

     (11     —         —          —          (11

Foreign currency translation adjustments(3)

     (15     (14     —          —           (29
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 26, 2015

   $ 3,924      $ 1,716      $ 1,003       $ 1,006       $ 7,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

The increase in goodwill for the Electronic Systems segment was due to the L-3 CTC business acquisition. The increase in goodwill for the Communication Systems segment was due to the Miteq business acquisition.

 

(2) 

The decrease in goodwill for the Electronic Systems segment was due to the BSI business divestiture.

 

(3) 

The decrease in goodwill presented in the Electronic Systems segment was primarily due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar and the Euro, partially offset by the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the British pound during the first half period ended June 26, 2015. The decrease in goodwill presented in the Aerospace Systems segment was due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar during the first half period ended June 26, 2015.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

The Company’s accumulated goodwill impairment losses were $58 million at June 26, 2015 and December 31, 2014, of which $43 million and $15 million were recorded in the Electronic Systems and Communication Systems segments, respectively.

Identifiable Intangible Assets. The table below presents information for the Company’s identifiable intangible assets that are subject to amortization.

 

            June 26, 2015      December 31, 2014  
     Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Carrying
Amount
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Carrying
Amount
 
     (in years)                    (in millions)                

Customer contractual relationships

     19       $ 461       $ 276       $ 185       $ 440       $ 262       $ 178   

Technology

     11         186         115         71         165         111         54   

Other

     18         27         17         10         27         16         11   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     17       $ 674       $ 408       $ 266       $ 632       $ 389       $ 243   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below presents amortization expense recorded by the Company for its identifiable intangible assets.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Amortization Expense

   $ 9       $ 11       $ 19       $ 21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Based on gross carrying amounts at June 26, 2015, the Company’s estimate of amortization expense for identifiable intangible assets for the years ending December 31, 2015 through 2019 is presented in the table below.

 

     Year Ending December 31,  
     2015      2016      2017      2018      2019  
     (in millions)  

Estimated amortization expense

   $ 38       $ 38       $ 34       $ 30       $ 27   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

8.  Other Current Liabilities and Other Liabilities

The table below presents the components of other current liabilities.

 

     June 26,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Other Current Liabilities:

     

Accruals for pending and threatened litigation (see Note 17)

   $ 51       $ 38   

Estimated costs in excess of estimated contract value to complete contracts in process in a loss position

     84         75   

Accrued product warranty costs

     58         59   

Accrued interest

     44         46   

Deferred revenues

     41         30   

Other

     135         150   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other current liabilities

   $ 413       $ 398   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below presents the components of other liabilities.

 

     June 26,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Other Liabilities:

     

Non-current income taxes payable (see Note 10)

   $ 187       $ 196   

Deferred compensation

     46         43   

Accrued workers’ compensation

     36         38   

Accrued product warranty costs

     36         34   

Notes payable and capital lease obligations

     8         1   

Other

     72         70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other liabilities

   $ 385       $ 382   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below presents the changes in the Company’s accrued product warranty costs.

 

     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Accrued product warranty costs:(1)

    

Balance at January 1

   $ 93      $ 99   

Acquisitions during the period

     1        —     

Accruals for product warranties issued during the period

     33        33   

Settlements made during the period

     (32     (33

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (1     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 94      $ 99   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Warranty obligations incurred in connection with long-term production contracts that are accounted for under the POC cost-to-cost method are included within the contract estimates at completion and are excluded from the above amounts. The balances above include both the current and non-current amounts.

 

18


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

9.  Debt

The components of long-term debt and a reconciliation to the carrying amount of long-term debt are presented in the table below.

 

     June 26,
2015
    December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

L-3 Communications:

    

Borrowings under Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility(1)

   $ —        $ —     

3.95% Senior Notes due 2016

     500        500   

1.50% Senior Notes due 2017

     350        350   

5.20% Senior Notes due 2019

     1,000        1,000   

4.75% Senior Notes due 2020

     800        800   

4.95% Senior Notes due 2021

     650        650   

3.95% Senior Notes due 2024

     650        650   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal amount of long-term debt

     3,950        3,950   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unamortized discounts

     (10     (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount of long-term debt

   $ 3,940      $ 3,939   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

During the first half period ended June 26, 2015, L-3 Communications’ aggregate borrowings and repayments under the Credit Facility were each $600 million. At June 26, 2015, L-3 Communications had the full availability of its $1 billion Credit Facility, which expires on February 3, 2017.

10.  Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. As of June 26, 2015, the statutes of limitations for the Company’s U.S. Federal income tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2010 through 2013 were open. In the second quarter of 2015, the Company reached agreements relating to the audit of the Company’s 2010 and 2011 U.S. Federal income tax returns with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS), as well as audits of several state and foreign jurisdictions. As a result of these agreements, the Company reversed previously accrued income tax expense of $10 million, including interest and penalties. The statutes of limitations for the 2010 and 2011 U.S. Federal income tax returns is expected to close on March 30, 2016. The IRS commenced an audit of the Company’s U.S. Federal income tax return for 2012. The Company cannot predict the outcome of the audit at this time.

The effective tax rate for the first half period ended June 26, 2015 decreased to 17.4% from 30.8% for the first half period ended June 27, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to $36 million of tax benefits recorded in the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015, including: (1) $17 million of foreign tax benefits related to a legal restructuring of the Company’s foreign entities, (2) a $10 million benefit related to the resolution of various outstanding income tax matters with U.S. and foreign tax authorities, as discussed above, and (3) $9 million related to deferred tax benefits. As of June 26, 2015, the Company anticipates that unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately $77 million over the next 12 months due to the potential resolution of unrecognized tax benefits involving several jurisdictions and tax periods. The actual amount of the decrease over the next 12 months could vary significantly depending on the ultimate timing and nature of any settlements.

Non-current income taxes payable include accrued potential interest of $16 million ($10 million after income taxes) at June 26, 2015 and $15 million ($9 million after income taxes) at December 31, 2014, and potential penalties of $9 million at June 26, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

19


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

11.  Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (AOCI)

The changes in the AOCI balances, including amounts reclassified from AOCI into net income, are presented in the table below.

 

     Foreign
currency
translation
    Unrealized
(losses)
gains on
hedging
instruments
    Unrecognized
losses and
prior service
cost, net
    Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income
 
     (in millions)  

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 19      $ (5   $ (598   $ (584

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of tax

     (70     (2     —          (72

Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax

     41        6        31        78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income

     (29     4        31        6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 26, 2015

   $ (10   $ (1   $ (567   $ (578
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $ 142      $ 1      $ (253   $ (110

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, net of tax

     6        (2     —          4   

Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax

     —          5        5        10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive income

     6        3        5        14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2014

   $ 148      $ 4      $ (248   $ (96
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

Further details regarding the amounts reclassified from AOCI into net income are presented in the table below.

 

    Amount Reclassified from AOCI(a)    

Affected Line Item in the

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated

Statements of Operations

    Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended    

Details About AOCI Components

  June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
    (in millions)      
         

Foreign currency translation adjustment:

MSI divestiture

  $ (41   $ —        $ (41   $ —        Gain (loss) related to business divestitures
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    (41     —          (41     —        Income before income taxes
    —          —          —          —        Provision for income taxes
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
  $ (41   $ —        $ (41   $ —        Net income
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
         

Losses on hedging instruments:

MSI divestiture

  $ (2   $ —        $ (2   $ —        Gain (loss) related to business divestitures

Other

    (4     (2     (6     (7   Cost of sales-products
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    (6     (2     (8     (7   Income before income taxes
    2        —          2        2      Provision for income taxes
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
  $ (4   $ (2   $ (6   $ (5   Net income
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
         

Amortization of defined benefit pension items:

MSI divestiture

  $ (14   $ —        $ (14   $ —        Gain (loss) related to business divestitures

Net loss

    (16     (4     (33     (8   (b)
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    (30     (4     (47     (8   Income before income taxes
    10        2        16        3      Provision for income taxes
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
  $ (20   $ (2   $ (31   $ (5   Net income
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total reclassification for the period

  $ (65   $ (4   $ (78   $ (10   Net income
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

(a) 

Amounts in parenthesis indicate charges to the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

(b) 

Amounts related to pension and postretirement benefit plans were reclassified from AOCI and recorded as a component of net periodic benefit cost (see Note 18 for additional information).

12.  Equity

On February 5, 2013, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program that authorizes L-3 Holdings to repurchase up to $1.5 billion of its common stock through June 30, 2015. On December 4, 2014, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program that authorizes L-3 Holdings to repurchase up to an additional $1.5 billion of its common stock through June 30, 2017. Repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable U.S. Federal securities laws. The timing and actual number of shares to be repurchased in the future will depend on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the Company’s

 

21


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

financial position, earnings, legal requirements, other investment opportunities (including acquisitions) and market conditions. L-3 Holdings repurchased 2,869,908 shares of its common stock at an average price of $120.61 per share for an aggregate amount of $346 million from January 1, 2015 through June 26, 2015. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock have been recorded as treasury shares.

At June 26, 2015, the remaining dollar value under share repurchase programs authorized by L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors was $1,199 million.

From June 27, 2015 through July 30, 2015, L-3 Holdings repurchased 726,180 shares of its common stock at an average price of $115.99 per share for an aggregate amount of $84 million.

On May 5, 2015, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.65 per share, paid on June 15, 2015, to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 18, 2015. During the first half period ended June 26, 2015, the Company paid $111 million of cash dividends, including a $2 million net reduction of accrued dividends for employee held stock awards.

13.  L-3 Holdings’ Earnings Per Common Share

A reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) is presented in the table below.

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions, except per share data)  

Reconciliation of net income:

        

Net income

   $ 124      $ 141      $ 233      $ 313   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (4     (4     (8     (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders

   $ 120      $ 137      $ 225      $ 307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders:

        

Basic:

        

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     82.1        86.1        82.2        86.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

        

Net income

   $ 1.46      $ 1.59      $ 2.74      $ 3.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted:

        

Common and potential common shares:

        

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     82.1        86.1        82.2        86.1   

Assumed exercise of stock options

     2.2        2.9        2.5        3.2   

Unvested restricted stock awards

     1.2        1.6        1.3        1.6   

Employee stock purchase plan contributions

     0.2        0.2        0.2        0.1   

Performance unit awards

     0.1        0.1        0.1        0.2   

Assumed purchase of common shares for treasury

     (2.6     (3.3     (2.8     (3.4

Assumed conversion of the CODES(1)

     —         1.7        —         1.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common and potential common shares

     83.2        89.3        83.5        89.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

        

Net income

   $ 1.44      $ 1.53      $ 2.69      $ 3.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

 

(1) 

L-3 Holdings’ 3% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities (CODES) due 2035 were retired on June 20, 2014 and were dilutive for the quarterly and first half periods ended June 27, 2014 as the average market price of L-3 Holdings’ common stock during the period that the CODES were outstanding was greater than the price at which the CODES would have been convertible into L-3 Holdings’ common stock. As of June 18, 2014, the final date of conversion, the conversion price was $88.71.

The computation of diluted EPS excludes shares for stock options of 0.7 million and 0.5 million for the quarterly and first half periods ended June 26, 2015, respectively, and shares for stock options and employee stock purchase plan contributions of 0.5 million and 0.4 million for the quarterly and first half periods ended June 27, 2014, respectively, as they were anti-dilutive.

14.  Fair Value Measurements

L-3 applies the accounting standards for fair value measurements to all of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured and recorded at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants. The standards establish a fair value hierarchy that gives the highest priority to observable inputs and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.

The following table presents the fair value hierarchy level for each of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

     June 26, 2015      December 31, 2014  

Description

   Level 1(1)      Level 2(2)      Level 3(3)      Level 1(1)      Level 2(2)      Level 3(3)  
     (in millions)  

Assets

                 

Cash equivalents

   $ 229       $ —        $ —        $ 416       $ —        $ —    

Derivatives (foreign currency forward contracts)

     —          7         —          —          5         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 229       $ 7       $ —        $ 416       $ 5       $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

                 

Derivatives (foreign currency forward contracts)

   $ —        $ 8       $ —        $ —        $ 11       $ —    

 

(1) 

Level 1 is based on quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Cash equivalents are primarily held in registered money market funds, which are valued using quoted market prices.

 

(2) 

Level 2 is based on pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable. The fair value is determined using a valuation model based on observable market inputs, including quoted foreign currency forward exchange rates and consideration of non-performance risk.

 

(3) 

Level 3 is based on pricing inputs that are not observable and not corroborated by market data. The Company has no Level 3 assets or liabilities.

 

23


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

15.  Financial Instruments

At June 26, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s financial instruments consisted primarily of cash and cash equivalents, billed receivables, trade accounts payable, Senior Notes and foreign currency forward contracts. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, billed receivables and trade accounts payable are representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term maturities or the expected settlement dates of these instruments. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s other financial instruments are presented in the table below.

 

     June 26, 2015     December 31, 2014  
     Carrying
Amount
    Estimated
Fair Value
    Carrying
Amount
    Estimated
Fair Value
 
     (in millions)  

Senior Notes(1)

   $ 3,940      $ 4,111      $ 3,939      $ 4,178   

Foreign currency forward contracts(2)

   $ (1   $ (1   $ (6   $ (6

 

(1) 

The Company measures the fair value of its Senior Notes using Level 2 inputs based primarily on current market yields for its existing debt traded in the secondary market.

 

(2) 

The Company measures the fair values of foreign currency forward contracts based on forward exchange rates. See Note 16 for additional disclosures regarding the notional amounts and fair values of foreign currency forward contracts.

 

24


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

16.  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company’s derivative financial instruments include foreign currency forward contracts, which are entered into for risk management purposes.

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. The Company’s U.S. and foreign businesses enter into contracts with customers, subcontractors or vendors that are denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. To protect the functional currency equivalent cash flows associated with certain of these contracts, the Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The Company’s activities involving foreign currency forward contracts are designed to hedge the changes in the functional currency equivalent cash flows due to movements in foreign exchange rates compared to the functional currency. The foreign currencies hedged are primarily the Canadian dollar, the U.S. dollar, the Euro and the British pound. The Company manages exposure to counterparty non-performance credit risk by entering into foreign currency forward contracts only with major financial institutions that are expected to fully perform under the terms of such contracts. Foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value and are generally designated and accounted for as cash flow hedges in accordance with the accounting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Gains and losses on designated foreign currency forward contracts that are highly effective in offsetting the corresponding change in the cash flows of the hedged transactions are recorded net of income taxes in AOCI and then recognized in income when the underlying hedged transaction affects income. Gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts that do not meet hedge accounting criteria are recognized in income immediately. Notional amounts are used to measure the volume of foreign currency forward contracts and do not represent exposure to foreign currency losses. The table below presents the notional amounts of the Company’s outstanding foreign currency forward contracts by currency at June 26, 2015.

 

Currency

   Notional Amounts  
     (in millions)  

Canadian dollar

   $ 180   

U.S. dollar

     96   

Euro

     25   

British pound

     4   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 305   
  

 

 

 

At June 26, 2015, the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts had maturities through 2018.

The table below presents the location of the Company’s derivative instruments recorded at fair value on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

     June 26, 2015      December 31, 2014  
     Other
Current
Assets
     Other
Assets
     Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Liabilities
     Other
Current
Assets
     Other
Assets
     Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Liabilities
 
     (in millions)  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

                       

Foreign currency forward contracts(1)(2)

   $ 4       $ 3       $ 7       $ 1       $ 4       $ 1       $ 10       $ 1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

   $ 4       $ 3       $ 7       $ 1       $ 4       $ 1       $ 10       $ 1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

 

(1) 

See Note 14 for a description of the fair value hierarchy related to the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts.

 

(2) 

Assets held for sale at December 31, 2014 include $2 million, of other current assets relating to the fair value of derivative instruments, and liabilities held for sale at December 31, 2014 include $2 million of other current liabilities relating to the fair value of derivative instruments.

The effect of gains or losses from foreign currency forward contracts was not material to the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the quarterly or first half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014. At June 26, 2015, the estimated net amount of existing losses that are expected to be reclassified into income within the next 12 months is $3 million.

17.  Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees

In connection with the spin-off of Engility Holdings, Inc. (Engility) in 2012, L-3 entered into a Distribution Agreement and several other agreements that govern certain aspects of L-3’s relationship with Engility, including employee matters, tax matters, transition services, and the future supplier/customer relationship between L-3 and Engility. These agreements generally provide cross-indemnities that, except as otherwise provided, are principally designed to place the financial responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of each entity with that respective entity. Engility has joint and several liability with L-3 to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for the consolidated U.S. Federal income taxes of L-3’s consolidated group for taxable periods in which Engility was a part of that group. However, the Tax Matters Agreement specifies the portion of this tax liability for which L-3 and Engility will each bear responsibility, and L-3 and Engility have agreed to indemnify each other against any amounts for which the other is not responsible. The Tax Matters Agreement also allocates responsibility between L-3 and Engility for other taxes, including special rules for allocating tax liabilities in the event that the spin-off is determined not to be tax-free. Though valid as between the parties, the Tax Matters Agreement is not binding on the IRS.

Procurement Regulations

A substantial majority of the Company’s revenues are generated from providing products and services under legally binding agreements or contracts with U.S. Government and foreign government customers. U.S. Government contracts are subject to extensive legal and regulatory requirements, and, from time to time, agencies of the U.S. Government investigate whether such contracts were and are being conducted in accordance with these requirements. The Company is currently cooperating with the U.S. Government on several investigations from which civil, criminal or administrative proceedings have or could result and give rise to fines, penalties, compensatory and treble damages, restitution and/or forfeitures. In that regard, as of June 26, 2015, the Company has recognized an aggregate liability of $26 million in anticipation of a settlement related to a product specification matter regarding a holographic weapon sight product in the Warrior Systems sector of the Electronic Systems segment. The Company has other ongoing government investigations, including investigations into the pricing of certain contracts entered into by the Communication Systems segment. The Company does not currently anticipate that any of these investigations will have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, under U.S. Government regulations, an indictment of the Company by a federal grand jury, or an administrative finding against the Company as to its present responsibility to be a U.S. Government contractor or subcontractor, could result in the Company being suspended for a period of time from eligibility for awards of new government contracts or task orders or in a loss of export privileges. A conviction, or an administrative

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

finding against the Company that satisfies the requisite level of seriousness, could result in debarment from contracting with the federal government for a specified term. In addition, all of the Company’s U.S. Government contracts: (1) are subject to audit and various pricing and cost controls, (2) include standard provisions for termination for the convenience of the U.S. Government or for default, and (3) are subject to cancellation if funds for contracts become unavailable. Foreign government contracts generally include comparable provisions relating to terminations for convenience or default, as well as other procurement clauses relevant to the foreign government.

Litigation Matters

The Company is also subject to litigation, proceedings, claims or assessments and various contingent liabilities incidental to its businesses, including those specified below. Furthermore, in connection with certain business acquisitions, the Company has assumed some or all claims against, and liabilities of, such acquired businesses, including both asserted and unasserted claims and liabilities.

In accordance with the accounting standard for contingencies, the Company records a liability when management believes that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the Company can reasonably estimate the amount of the loss. Generally, the loss is recorded at the amount the Company expects to resolve the liability. The estimated amounts of liabilities recorded for pending and threatened litigation are disclosed in Note 8. Amounts recoverable from insurance contracts or third parties are recorded as assets when deemed probable. At June 26, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company recorded approximately $11 million of receivables for recoveries from insurance contracts or third parties in connection with the Bashkirian Airways matter discussed below. Legal defense costs are expensed as incurred. The Company believes it has recorded adequate provisions for its litigation matters. The Company reviews these provisions quarterly and adjusts these provisions to reflect the impact of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. While it is reasonably possible that an unfavorable outcome may occur in one or more of the following matters, unless otherwise stated below, the Company believes that it is not probable that a loss has been incurred in any of these matters. With respect to the litigation matters below for which it is reasonably possible that an unfavorable outcome may occur, an estimate of loss or range of loss is disclosed when such amount or amounts can be reasonably estimated. Although the Company believes that it has valid defenses with respect to legal matters and investigations pending against it, the results of litigation can be difficult to predict, particularly those involving jury trials. Accordingly, the Company’s current judgment as to the likelihood of loss (or our current estimate as to the potential range of loss, if any) with respect to any particular litigation matter may turn out to be wrong. Therefore, it is possible that the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company could be materially adversely affected in any particular period by the unfavorable resolution of one or more of these or other contingencies.

Class Action. In August 2014, three separate, putative class actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the District Court) against the Company and certain of its officers. These cases were consolidated into a single action on October 24, 2014. A consolidated amended complaint was filed in the District Court on December 22, 2014, which was further amended and restated on March 13, 2015. The complaint alleges violations of federal securities laws related to misconduct and accounting errors identified by the Company at its Aerospace Systems segment, and seeks monetary damages, pre- and post-judgment interest, and fees and expenses. The Company believes the action lacks merit and intends to defend itself vigorously. On April 24, 2015, the Company moved to dismiss the amended and restated complaint. The motion has been fully briefed. The Company is unable to reasonably estimate any amount or range of loss, if any, that may be incurred in connection with this matter because the proceedings are in their early stages.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

Government Inquiries. On July 30, 2014, the Company voluntarily contacted the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to report information concerning its internal review related to misconduct and accounting errors identified by the Company at its Aerospace Systems segment. The Company has received requests for interviews of current and former employees, and subpoenas for documents and other materials from the SEC and the Department of Justice concerning these self-reported matters. The Company is fully cooperating with both agencies. The Company is unable to reasonably estimate any amount or range of loss, if any, that may be incurred in connection with these inquiries based on the nature of the inquiries to date.

Bashkirian Airways. On July 1, 2004, lawsuits were filed on behalf of the estates of 31 Russian children in the state courts of Washington, Arizona, California, Florida, New York and New Jersey against Honeywell, Honeywell TCAS, Thales USA, Thales France, the Company and Aviation Communications & Surveillance Systems (ACSS), which is a joint venture of L-3 and Thales. The suits relate to the crash over southern Germany of a Bashkirian Airways Tupelov TU 154M aircraft and a DHL Boeing 757 cargo aircraft. On-board the Tupelov aircraft were 9 crew members and 60 passengers, including 45 children. The Boeing aircraft carried a crew of two. Both aircraft were equipped with Honeywell/ACSS Model 2000, Change 7 Traffic Collision and Avoidance Systems (TCAS). Sensing the other aircraft, the on-board DHL TCAS instructed the DHL pilot to descend, and the Tupelov on-board TCAS instructed the Tupelov pilot to climb. However, the Swiss air traffic controller ordered the Tupelov pilot to descend. The Tupelov pilot disregarded the on-board TCAS and put the Tupelov aircraft into a descent striking the DHL aircraft in midair at approximately 35,000 feet. All crew and passengers of both planes were lost. Investigations by the National Transportation Safety Board after the crash revealed that both TCAS units were performing as designed. The suits allege negligence and strict product liability based upon the design of the units and the training provided to resolve conflicting commands. The Company’s insurers accepted defense of these matters and retained counsel. The matters were consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey, which then dismissed the actions on the basis of forum non conveniens. Plaintiffs representing 30 of the estates re-filed their complaint against ACSS on April 23, 2007 with the Barcelona Court’s Registry in Spain. On March 9, 2010, the court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs and entered judgment against ACSS in the amount of approximately $6.7 million, all of which represented compensatory damages. Both ACSS and the plaintiffs appealed the judgment. In May 2012, the appellate court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs and entered judgment against ACSS in the amount of $48 million. ACSS filed an appeal of the judgment with the Supreme Court of Spain (the Supreme Court) on September 28, 2012. During the Supreme Court’s consideration of the appeal, 18 of 30 plaintiffs released their claims against ACSS in consideration for payments made by the Company’s insurance carriers. On February 10, 2015, the Supreme Court issued a ruling that awarded the remaining 12 plaintiffs approximately $11 million in the aggregate (including interest), plus certain legal expenses incurred by the plaintiffs in connection with the appeal to the Supreme Court. The Company’s insurers have paid the $11 million award amount into an escrow account held by the Company’s legal representatives for payment to the plaintiffs if and when the award becomes due, and have confirmed that they will pay the plaintiffs’ legal expenses on behalf of the Company once they are certified and become due. On May 20, 2015, an appeal was filed on behalf of ACSS to annul the Supreme Court decision on constitutional grounds. Settlement discussions between the parties remain ongoing.

HVC Alkmaar. On July 23, 2014, a notice of claim was received by our former JovyAtlas business unit. The notice relates to losses resulting from a fire that occurred at an HVC Alkmaar bio-energy plant on July 21, 2013. The notice states that the fire resulted from the failure of an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to provide sufficient power to act as a back-up energy supply, alleges that JovyAtlas was the manufacturer and service provider for the UPS and claims €11 million in estimated property damages and €35 million in estimated business interruption damages. The Company has tendered the notice of claim to its insurance carriers, who have commenced their own investigation.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

Qui Tam Action. On March 14, 2012, the Company was served with a qui tam lawsuit filed in the District Court for the Northern District of Texas, in which the Government has declined to intervene. The complaint alleges violations of the False Claims Act and seeks unquantified treble damages, penalties, attorney’s fees, costs, and pre-judgment interest. Plaintiff alleges that between 2004 and 2012, the Company overbilled the Government for labor hours under contracts for helicopter maintenance and repair services in Southwest Asia. On July 8, 2015, the court denied the Company’s motion for summary judgment. A jury trial is scheduled for the first quarter of 2016. The Company is currently unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of loss, if any, that may be incurred in connection with this matter because: (1) significant factual issues remain in dispute, (2) the results of litigation can be difficult to predict, particularly those involving jury trials and (3) the plaintiff has not yet indicated the specific amount of damages that will be sought at trial. The Company believes the action lacks merit and intends to defend itself vigorously.

18.  Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plans.

 

    Pension Plans     Postretirement Benefit Plans  
    Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
    (in millions)  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

               

Service cost

  $ 32      $ 27      $ 64      $ 54      $ 1      $ 1      $ 2      $ 2   

Interest cost

    37        37        74        73        2        2        4        4   

Expected return on plan assets

    (52     (49     (104     (97     (1     (1     (2     (2

Amortization of prior service costs (credits)

    —          —         1        1       (1     —         (2     (1

Amortization of net loss (gain)

    17        5        34        9        —         (1     —          (1

Curtailment loss

    —          —         —          1       —         —         —          —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 34      $ 20      $ 69      $ 41      $ 1      $ 1      $ 2      $ 2   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contributions. The Company contributed cash of $30 million to its pension plans and $3 million to its other postretirement benefit plans during the first half period ended June 26, 2015. The Company expects to contribute an additional $70 million to its pension plans and $7 million to its other postretirement benefit plans during the remainder of 2015.

19.  Stock-Based Compensation

During the first half period ended June 26, 2015, the Company granted stock-based compensation under its Amended and Restated 2008 Long Term Performance Plan (2008 LTPP) in the form of stock options, restricted stock units and performance units. The stock-based compensation awards granted during the first half period ended June 26, 2015 are further discussed below.

Stock Options. The Company granted 453,358 stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $129.05 per option, which was equal to the closing price of L-3 Holdings’ common stock on the date of grant. The options expire after 10 years from the date of grant and vest ratably over a three-year period on the annual

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

anniversary of the date of grant. The options granted to our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer are also subject to performance-based vesting conditions. The weighted average grant date fair value for the options of $19.77 per option was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in the valuation model for this grant are presented in the table below.

 

Expected holding period (in years)

     5.0   

Expected volatility

     21.4

Expected dividend yield

     2.4

Risk-free interest rate

     1.5

Restricted Stock Units. The Company granted 360,915 restricted stock units with a weighted average grant date fair value of $128.84 per share. Restricted stock units automatically convert into shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock upon vesting, and are subject to forfeiture until certain restrictions have lapsed, including a three year cliff vesting period for employees and a one year cliff vesting period for non-employee directors, in each case starting on the date of grant.

Performance Units. The Company granted 41,138 performance units with a weighted average grant date fair value per unit of $129.03. The final payout for these units is based on the achievement of pre-determined EPS goals established by the compensation committee of the Company’s Board of Directors for the three-year period ending December 31, 2017. Units earned under the award can range from zero to 200% of the original number of units awarded, which are converted into shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock.

20.  Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Interest paid on outstanding debt

   $ 90       $ 86   

Income tax payments

     66         104   

Income tax refunds

     4         6   

21.  Segment Information

The Company has four reportable segments, which are described in Note 1. The Company evaluates the performance of its reportable segments based on their sales and operating income. All corporate expenses are allocated to the Company’s operating segments using an allocation methodology prescribed by U.S. Government regulations for government contractors. Accordingly, all costs and expenses, except for the gains or losses related to business divestitures (which were not included in the Company’s segment performance measures), are included in the Company’s measure of segment profitability.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

The tables below present net sales, operating income, depreciation and amortization and total assets by reportable segment.

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Net Sales:

        

Electronic Systems

   $ 1,061      $ 1,123      $ 2,099      $ 2,221   

Aerospace Systems

     997        1,062        2,024        2,136   

Communication Systems

     514        538        958        1,055   

NSS

     262        336        507        641   

Elimination of intercompany sales

     (41     (40     (82     (77
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated total

   $ 2,793      $ 3,019      $ 5,506      $ 5,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income (Loss):

        

Electronic Systems

   $ 119      $ 133      $ 233      $ 258   

Aerospace Systems

     (17     39        45        132   

Communication Systems

     52        48        87        98   

NSS

     10        19        21        37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment total

   $ 164      $ 239      $ 386      $ 525   

Gain (loss) related to business divestitures(1)

     2        —          (20     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated total

   $ 166      $ 239      $ 366      $ 525   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

        

Electronic Systems

   $ 27      $ 30      $ 55      $ 59   

Aerospace Systems

     12        9        24        19   

Communication Systems

     13        13        25        25   

NSS

     3        3        6        6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated total

   $ 55      $ 55      $ 110      $ 109   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

See Note 4 for information regarding the Company’s business divestitures.

 

     June 26,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Total Assets:

     

Electronic Systems

   $ 6,729       $ 6,287   

Aerospace Systems

     3,080         3,011   

Communication Systems

     2,020         1,997   

NSS

     1,281         1,287   

Corporate

     523         707   

Assets held for sale

     —           547   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated total

   $ 13,633       $ 13,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

22.  Employee Severance and Termination Costs

Consistent with the Company’s strategy to continuously improve its cost structure and right-size its businesses, especially in view of U.S. defense budget constraints, L-3 is completing employment reduction actions across several of its businesses to reduce both direct and indirect costs, including overhead and general and administrative costs. As a result of these initiatives and due to the impact of U.S. defense budget constraints at certain affected business units, the Company recorded $4 million and $6 million in employee severance and other termination costs, with respect to approximately 520 employees, during the quarterly and first half periods ended June 26, 2015, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded a total of $30 million in employee severance and other termination costs with respect to approximately 2,000 employees. Employee severance and other termination costs are reported within cost of sales on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The remaining balance to be paid in connection with these initiatives was $6 million at June 26, 2015 and $11 million at December 31, 2014, which is expected to be paid primarily by the first half of 2016. Employee severance and other termination costs incurred by reportable segment for the quarterly and first half periods ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014 are presented in the table below.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
 
     (in millions)  

Reportable Segment

           

Electronic Systems

   $ 2       $ 10       $ 2       $ 14   

Aerospace Systems

     1         2         2         2   

Communication Systems

     1         —           2         3   

NSS

     —           —           —           1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated

   $ 4       $ 12       $ 6       $ 20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

23.  Condensed Combining Financial Information of L-3 Communications and Its Subsidiaries

L-3 Communications is a 100% owned subsidiary of L-3 Holdings. The debt of L-3 Communications, including the Senior Notes and borrowings under amounts drawn against the Credit Facility is guaranteed, on a joint and several, full and unconditional basis, by certain of its domestic subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”) and, in the case of the Credit Facility, by L-3 Holdings. See Note 10 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information. The foreign subsidiaries and certain domestic subsidiaries of L-3 Communications (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) do not guarantee the debt of L-3 Communications or L-3 Holdings. None of the debt of L-3 Communications has been issued by its subsidiaries. There are no restrictions on the payment of dividends from the Guarantor Subsidiaries to L-3 Communications or from L-3 Communications to L-3 Holdings.

Under the terms of the indentures governing the Senior Notes, the guarantees of the Senior Notes will automatically and unconditionally be released and discharged: (1) upon the release of all guarantees of all other outstanding indebtedness of L-3 Communications Corporation, or (2) upon the determination that such guarantor is no longer a “domestic subsidiary.” In addition, the guarantees of the Senior Notes will be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the assets of any guarantor, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, or a sale of all of the capital stock of such guarantor.

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

The following unaudited condensed combining financial information presents the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of: (1) L-3 Holdings, excluding L-3 Communications and its consolidated subsidiaries (the Parent), (2) L-3 Communications, excluding its consolidated subsidiaries, (3) the Guarantor Subsidiaries, (4) the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, and (5) the eliminations to arrive at the information for L-3 on a consolidated basis.

 

    L-3
Holdings
(Parent)
    L-3
Communications
    Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated
L-3
 
    (in millions)  

Condensed Combining Balance Sheets:

           

At June 26, 2015:

           

Current assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ —       $ 197      $ 3      $ 164      $ (11   $ 353   

Billed receivables, net

    —         295        296        229        —         820   

Contracts in process

    —         887        1,189        346        —         2,422   

Other current assets

    —         411        166        131        —         708   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    —         1,790        1,654        870        (11     4,303   

Goodwill

    —         2,319        4,268        1,062        —         7,649   

Other assets

    —         839        563        279        —         1,681   

Investment in and amounts due from consolidated subsidiaries

    5,197        6,886        4,306        —         (16,389     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 5,197      $ 11,834      $ 10,791      $ 2,211      $ (16,400   $ 13,633   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

  $ —       $ 936      $ 979      $ 513      $ (11   $ 2,417   

Amounts due to consolidated subsidiaries

    —         —         —         29        (29     —    

Other long-term liabilities

    —         1,761        204        39        —         2,004   

Long-term debt

    —         3,940        —         —         —         3,940   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    —         6,637        1,183        581        (40     8,361   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

L-3 shareholders’ equity

    5,197        5,197        9,608        1,630        (16,435     5,197   

Noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         75        75   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    5,197        5,197        9,608        1,630        (16,360     5,272   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 5,197      $ 11,834      $ 10,791      $ 2,211      $ (16,400   $ 13,633   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

    L-3
Holdings
(Parent)
    L-3
Communications
    Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated
L-3
 
    (in millions)  

At December 31, 2014:

           

Current assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ —       $ 361      $ 1      $ 142      $ (62   $ 442   

Billed receivables, net

    —         320        329        203        —         852   

Contracts in process

    —         867        1,144        284        —         2,295   

Other current assets

    —         365        141        95        —         601   

Assets held for sale

    —         —         52        495        —         547   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    —         1,913        1,667        1,219        (62     4,737   

Goodwill

    —         2,308        4,280        913        —         7,501   

Other assets

    —         817        576        205        —         1,598   

Investment in and amounts due from consolidated subsidiaries

    5,285        6,855        4,157        —         (16,297     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 5,285      $ 11,893      $ 10,680      $ 2,337      $ (16,359   $ 13,836   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

  $ —       $ 878      $ 1,017      $ 455      $ (62   $ 2,288   

Liabilities held for sale

    —         —         10        227        —         237   

Amounts due to consolidated subsidiaries

    —         —         —         333        (333     —    

Other long-term liabilities

    —         1,791        190        31        —         2,012   

Long-term debt

    —         3,939        —         —         —         3,939   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    —         6,608        1,217        1,046        (395     8,476   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

L-3 shareholders’ equity

    5,285        5,285        9,463        1,291        (16,039     5,285   

Noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         75        75   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    5,285        5,285        9,463        1,291        (15,964     5,360   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 5,285      $ 11,893      $ 10,680      $ 2,337      $ (16,359   $ 13,836   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

34


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

    L-3
Holdings
(Parent)
    L-3
Communications
    Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated
L-3
 
    (in millions)  

Condensed Combining Statements of Operations:

     

For the quarter ended June 26, 2015:

     

Total net sales

  $ —       $ 878      $ 1,490      $ 501      $ (76   $ 2,793   

Total cost of sales

    (11     (805     (1,465     (435     87        (2,629

(Loss) gain related to business divestitures

    —         (5     (25     32        —         2   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

    (11     68        —          98        11        166   

Interest expense

    —         (47     (1     —         —         (48

Interest and other income, net

    —         4        —         1        —         5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (11     25        (1     99        11        123   

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

    —          —          15        (14     —          1   

Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries

    131        95        —         —         (226     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

    120        120        14        85        (215     124   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         (4     (4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 120      $ 120      $ 14      $ 85      $ (219   $ 120   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to L-3

  $ 205      $ 205      $ 18      $ 157      $ (380   $ 205   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the quarter ended June 27, 2014:

           

Total net sales

  $ —       $ 883      $ 1,655      $ 555      $ (74   $ 3,019   

Total cost of sales

    (14     (798     (1,552     (504     88        (2,780
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

    (14     85        103        51        14        239   

Interest expense

    3        (38     —         (1     (3     (39

Interest and other income, net

    —         3        —         1        —         4   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (11     50        103        51        11        204   

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

    3        (18     (31     (14     (3     (63

Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries

    145        105        —         —         (250     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

    137        137        72        37        (242     141   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         (4     (4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 137      $ 137      $ 72      $ 37      $ (246   $ 137   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to L-3

  $ 169      $ 169      $ 79      $ 60      $ (308   $ 169   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

35


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

    L-3
Holdings
(Parent)
    L-3
Communications
    Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated
L-3
 
    (in millions)  

Condensed Combining Statements of Operations:

     

For the first half ended June 26, 2015:

     

Total net sales

  $ —       $ 1,666      $ 2,990      $ 993      $ (143   $ 5,506   

Total cost of sales

    (24     (1,523     (2,853     (887     167        (5,120

(Loss) gain related to business divestitures

    —          (5     (28     13        —          (20
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

    (24     138        109        119        24        366   

Interest expense

    —         (91     (1 )     —          —          (92

Interest and other income, net

    —          7        —         1        —          8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (24     54        108        120        24        282   

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

    4        (9     (19     (21     (4     (49

Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries

    245        180        —         —         (425     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

    225        225        89        99        (405     233   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         (8     (8
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 225      $ 225      $ 89      $ 99      $ (413   $ 225   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to L-3

  $ 231      $ 231      $ 90      $ 82      $ (403   $ 231   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the first half ended June 27, 2014:

     

Total net sales

  $ —       $ 1,746      $ 3,280      $ 1,098      $ (148   $ 5,976   

Total cost of sales

    (29     (1,567     (3,033     (999     177        (5,451
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

    (29     179        247        99        29        525   

Interest expense

    (2     (81     —         (1     2        (82

Interest and other income, net

    —         8        —         1        —         9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (31     106        247        99        31        452   

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

    9        (33     (76     (30     (9     (139

Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries

    329        234        —         —         (563     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

    307        307        171        69        (541     313   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         (6     (6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 307      $ 307      $ 171      $ 69      $ (547   $ 307   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to L-3

  $ 321      $ 321      $ 175      $ 75      $ (571   $ 321   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

36


Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.

AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (continued)

 

    L-3
Holdings
(Parent)
    L-3
Communications
    Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated
L-3
 
    (in millions)  

Condensed Combining Statements of Cash Flows

           

For the first half ended June 26, 2015:

           

Operating activities:

           

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

  $ 457      $ 273      $ 144      $ (18   $ (542   $ 314   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

     

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

    —         (260     —         —         —         (260

Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of closing date cash balances

    —          —         28        276        —          304   

Investments in L-3 Communications

    (23     —         —         —         23        —    

Other investing activities

    —         (46     (25     (8     —         (79
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) from investing activities

    (23     (306     3        268        23        (35
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

     

Common stock repurchased

    (346     —         —         —         —         (346

Dividends paid on L-3 Holdings common stock

    (111     —         —         —         —         (111

Dividends paid to L-3 Holdings

    —         (457     —         —         457        —    

Investments from L-3 Holdings

    —         23        —         —         (23     —    

Other financing activities

    23        303        (146     (280     136        36   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

    (434     (131     (146     (280     570        (421
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash

    —         —         —         (8     —         (8
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash balance in assets held for sale

    —         —         1        60        —         61   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash

    —         (164     2        22        51        (89

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

    —         361        1        142        (62     442   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

  $ —       $ 197      $ 3      $ 164      $ (11   $ 353   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the first half ended June 27, 2014:

     

Operating activities:

     

Net cash from operating activities

  $ 1,375      $ 107      $ 152      $ 3      $ (1,422   $ 215   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

     

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

    —         (57     —         —         —         (57

Investments in L-3 Communications

    (77     —         —         —         77        —    

Other investing activities

    —         (25     (24     (11     —         (60
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

    (77     (82     (24     (11     77        (117
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

     

Proceeds from sale of Senior Notes

    —          996        —         —         —         996   

Retirement of CODES

    (935     —          —         —         —         (935

Common stock repurchased

    (333     —         —         —         —         (333

Dividends paid on L-3 Holdings common stock

    (107     —         —         —         —         (107

Dividends paid to L-3 Holdings

    —         (1,375     —         —         1,375        —    

Investments from L-3 Holdings

    —         77        —         —         (77     —    

Other financing activities

    77        111        (126     (40     58        80   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

    (1,298     (191     (126     (40     1,356        (299
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash

    —         (166     2        (48     11        (201

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

    —         258        —         261        (19     500   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

  $ —       $ 92      $ 2      $ 213      $ (8   $ 299   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

37


Table of Contents
ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview and Outlook

L-3’s Business

L-3 Holdings derives all of its operating income and cash flows from its wholly-owned subsidiary, L-3 Communications. L-3 Communications is a prime contractor in Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) systems, aircraft sustainment (including modifications, logistics and maintenance), simulation and training, night vision and image intensification equipment, enterprise and mission information technology (IT) solutions and cyber operations. L-3 is also a leading provider of a broad range of communication and electronic systems and products used on military and commercial platforms. The Company’s customers include the United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) and its prime contractors, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), foreign governments, and domestic and international commercial customers.

We have the following four reportable segments: (1) Electronic Systems, (2) Aerospace Systems, (3) Communication Systems, and (4) National Security Solutions (NSS). Electronic Systems provides a broad range of components, products, subsystems, systems, and related services for military and commercial customers in several niche markets across several business areas. These business areas include precision engagement & training, sensor systems, power & propulsion systems, aviation products and security systems, warrior systems and advanced programs. Aerospace Systems delivers integrated solutions for the global ISR market and provides modernization, upgrade, sustainment, and maintenance and logistics support for a wide variety of aircraft and ground systems. Communication Systems delivers products and services for the global communications market, specializing in strategic and tactical airborne, space, ground and sea-based communication systems. NSS provides cybersecurity solutions, high-performance computing, enterprise IT services, analytics and intelligence analysis to the DoD, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, federal civilian agencies and foreign governments.

In April 2015, we realigned our Platform and Logistics Solutions sector within the Aerospace Systems segment to enhance the operational effectiveness and competitiveness of the platform systems business. The platform systems business was integrated within the ISR Systems sector and the new integrated organization was renamed the ISR and Aircraft Systems sector. The Logistics Solutions sector remains a separate sector within the Aerospace Systems segment. This realignment did not impact the composition of our reporting units.

Financial information with respect to our segments is included in Results of Operations within this section, Note 21 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and Note 22 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, we generated sales of $12,124 million and our primary customer was the DoD. The table below presents a summary of our consolidated 2014 sales by major category of end customer and the percent contributed by each to our consolidated 2014 sales.

 

     2014 Sales      % of
2014 Sales
 
     (in millions)         

DoD

   $ 7,961         66

Other U.S. Government

     623         5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government

     8,584         71

International (foreign governments)

     1,847         15   

Commercial — international

     1,105         9   

Commercial — domestic

     588         5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total sales

   $ 12,124         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

38


Table of Contents

We currently expect the percentage of our consolidated sales to the U.S. Government to decline from 71% of our consolidated 2014 sales to approximately 70% of our consolidated 2015 sales. U.S. Government sales include sales to the DoD, which we expect to decrease from approximately 66% of our consolidated 2014 sales to 65% of our consolidated 2015 sales. We also expect sales to international and commercial customers to increase to approximately 30% of our 2015 sales, compared to 29% of our consolidated 2014 sales.

Business Environment

U.S. Government Markets. Sales to U.S. Government customers represented 71% of our 2014 sales, and were primarily to DoD customers, which comprised 66% of our consolidated sales. Therefore, our annual sales are generally highly correlated to changes in U.S. Government spending levels, especially DoD budget levels.

The DoD budget peaked in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 (FY 2010) at $690 billion and has declined since. The total budget for FY 2014 was $581 billion, which increased slightly compared to the FY 2013 budget due to an increase in the Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) budget. The FY 2014 base budget remained at $496 billion compared to FY 2013. The total DoD budget for FY 2015 is $560 billion, which decreased by 4% due to a decrease in the OCO budget. The FY 2015 DoD base budget remains flat at $496 billion compared to FY 2014.

The enacted FY 2013 and FY 2014 DoD budgets and the FY 2015 DoD budget, which was fully appropriated by Congress on December 13, 2014, comply with the sequestration cuts required by the Budget Control Act of 2011 (BCA), as amended by The American Taxpayer Relief Act (ATRA) and the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2013 (BBA). ATRA, enacted on January 2, 2013, reduced the sequester cuts to the FY 2013 DoD budget by $9 billion. The BBA, enacted on December 26, 2013, reduced budget sequester cuts to the DoD base budget by approximately $22 billion for FY 2014 and $9 billion for FY 2015 and increased the FY 2014 OCO budget by $6 billion compared to the amount requested by the Obama Administration (“Administration”).

On February 2, 2015, the Administration submitted its FY 2016 DoD Proposed Budget Request (PBR). The total FY 2016 DoD budget request is $585 billion ($534 billion base budget, $51 billion OCO), a requested increase of 4% compared to the appropriated FY 2015 DoD budget. However, Congress has not approved the FY 2016 budget. The FY 2016 PBR, for the base budget, exceeds the BCA sequestration cut spending caps by $34 billion in FY 2016, $35 billion in FY 2017, $31 billion in FY 2018 and $27 billion in FY 2019. The table below excludes the base budget amounts that exceed the BCA spending caps for FY 2016 to FY 2019.

 

     DoD Budget (includes
Sequestration Cuts/BBA)
     Annual
Total
Budget
Change
 

Fiscal Year (Ending September 30)

     Base          OCO          Total       
     (in billions)  

2011

   $ 528       $ 159       $ 687         0

2012

   $ 530       $ 115       $ 645         -6

2013

   $ 496       $ 82       $ 578         -10

2014

   $ 496       $ 85       $ 581         +1

2015

   $ 496       $ 64       $ 560         -4

2016

   $ 500       $ 51       $ 551         -2

2017

   $ 512       $ 27       $ 539         -2

2018

   $ 525       $ 27       $ 552         +2

2019

   $ 537       $ 27       $ 564         +2

In May 2015, Congress passed a budget resolution for FY 2016, which begins October 1, 2015, authorizing appropriations that meet the Administration’s PBR. The budget resolution authorizes base budget funding at the BCA sequestration spending caps and places the Administration PBR amounts that exceed the BCA sequestration spending caps in increased funding for the FY 2016 OCO budget. The Administration has threatened to veto all appropriations bills marked to BCA spending caps. We expect members of Congress and the Administration to continue to debate the DoD budget throughout the FY 2016 appropriations bill process and it is possible that a FY 2016 budget is not appropriated before October 1, 2015. We cannot predict the outcome of these efforts or its impact on L-3.

 

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While we believe that L-3 is well positioned to benefit from several of the DoD’s focus areas, the decline in the DoD budgets in 2015 and the potential decline in the FY 2016 budget, depending on if Congress provides relief from sequestration cuts, will generally pressure and possibly reduce funding for some of our contracts, which could reduce our sales and operating income and negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows. Uncertainty continues to exist, even with the passage of the BBA, regarding how sequestration cuts will be implemented in DoD budgets for FY 2016 and beyond and what challenges this may present for the defense industry, including L-3, our customers and suppliers. Furthermore, while members of Congress and the Administration continue to discuss various options to address sequestration and the U.S. Government’s overall fiscal challenges, we cannot predict the outcome of these efforts. We do not believe the FY 2015 sequester cuts to the DoD budget will have a significant negative impact on our results of operations or cash flows for the year ending December 31, 2015. However, depending on how future sequestration cuts are implemented, we believe that sequestration could have a material, negative impact on our results of operations and cash flows in the future. In addition, declining DoD budgets due to sequestration or other reductions could also potentially trigger non-cash goodwill impairment charges depending on how these reductions impact each of our reporting units. (See the discussion regarding goodwill in “Part II – Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).

International and Commercial Markets. Sales to end customers other than the U.S. Government represented 29% of our 2014 sales and we expect those sales to represent 30% of our consolidated 2015 sales, including 1.6% of our consolidated sales related to Marine Systems International (MSI), which we divested on May 29, 2015. These sales are generally affected by international government security and military priorities, as well as the fiscal situations of our international government end customers, global economic conditions for our commercial end markets and our competitive success in winning new business and increasing market share.

Key Performance Measures

The primary financial performance measures that we use to manage our businesses and monitor results of operations are sales and operating income trends. Management believes that these financial performance measures are the primary growth drivers for our earnings and cash flow per common share. Generally, in evaluating our businesses and contract performance, we focus on net sales, operating income and operating margin, which we define as operating income as a percentage of sales, and not by type or amount of operating costs.

One of our primary business objectives is to increase sales organically and through select business acquisitions. We define organic sales growth as the increase or decrease in sales for the current period compared to the prior period, excluding sales in the: (1) current period from business acquisitions that are included in our actual results of operations for less than twelve months, and (2) prior period from business divestitures that are included in our actual results of operations for the twelve-month period prior to the divestiture date. We expect to supplement, strengthen and enhance our existing businesses by selectively acquiring businesses that: (1) add important new technologies and products, (2) provide access to select customers, programs and contracts and (3) provide attractive returns on investment. Another important financial performance measure that we use is operating margin, because sales growth combined with operating margin levels determine our operating income levels.

Sales Trend. For the quarter ended June 26, 2015 (2015 Second Quarter), consolidated net sales of $2,793 million decreased by $226 million, or 7%, compared to the quarter ended June 27, 2014 (2014 Second Quarter), due to a decrease in organic sales of $188 million, or 6%, and a decrease of $61 million, or 2%, related to business divestitures. These decreases were partially offset by net sales from business acquisitions of $23 million, or 1%.

For the first half period ended June 26, 2015 (2015 First Half), consolidated net sales of $5,506 million decreased by $470 million, or 8%, compared to the first half period ended June 27, 2014 (2014 First Half) due to

 

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a decrease in organic sales of $447 million, or 8%, and a decrease of $62 million, or 1%, related to business divestitures. These decreases were partially offset by net sales from business acquisitions of $39 million, or 1%. See “— Results of Operations,” including segment results below for a further discussion of sales.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, our largest contract (revenue arrangement) in terms of annual sales was the Fort Rucker Maintenance Support contract with the U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Life Cycle Management Command (AMCOM), which is included in our Aerospace Systems segment. Under this contract, which generated 3.6% of our 2014 sales, we provide maintenance, logistics and other related sustainment support services for rotary wing aircraft assigned to Fort Rucker and satellite units in Alabama. Our period of performance, including unexercised annual options, continues through September 30, 2017.

We derived approximately 66% of our 2014 sales from DoD customers and, as a result, our sales are highly correlated to DoD budget levels. DoD budgets are a function of several factors and uncertainties beyond our control, including, but not limited to, changes in U.S. procurement policies, budget considerations, current and future economic conditions, presidential administration priorities, U.S. military engagements, changing national security and defense requirements, geo-political developments, actual fiscal year congressional appropriations for defense budgets, and sequestration and other DoD budget reductions. Any of these factors could result in a significant increase, decrease or redirection of DoD budgets and impact L-3’s future results of operations, including our sales and operating income growth rates. Additionally, L-3’s future results of operations will be affected by our ability to retain our existing business, including our revenue arrangements with DoD customers, and to successfully re-compete for existing business and compete for new business, which largely depends on: (1) our successful performance on existing contracts, (2) the effectiveness and innovation of our technologies and research and development activities, (3) our ability to offer better program performance than our competitors at an affordable cost, and (4) our ability to retain our employees and hire new ones, particularly those employees who have U.S. Government security clearances. We expect our 2015 consolidated sales to decline by approximately 5% compared to 2014, primarily due to the divestiture of MSI, discussed below, and declines in DoD budgets. See “Other Events” for information related to the MSI divestiture.

Operating Income Trend. For the 2015 Second Quarter, our consolidated operating income was $166 million and our consolidated operating margin was 5.9%. Our consolidated operating income and consolidated operating margin for the 2015 Second Quarter were impacted by a net pre-tax gain of $2 million related to business divestitures, which are further discussed below. The net gain related to business divestitures is excluded from segment operating income because it is excluded by management for purposes of assessing segment operating performance. Our segment operating income was $164 million for the 2015 Second Quarter, a decrease of 31% from $239 million for the 2014 Second Quarter, and our segment operating income as a percentage of sales (segment operating margin) was 5.9% for the 2015 Second Quarter, a decrease of 200 basis points from 7.9% for the 2014 Second Quarter.

For the 2015 First Half, our consolidated operating income was $366 million and our consolidated operating margin was 6.6%. Our consolidated operating income and consolidated operating margin for the 2015 First Half were reduced by a pre-tax loss of $20 million related to business divestitures. Our segment operating income was $386 million for the 2015 First Half, a decrease of 26% from $525 million for the 2014 First Half, and our segment operating margin was 7.0% for the 2015 First Half, a decrease of 180 basis points from 8.8% for the 2014 First Half. See “— Results of Operations”, including segment results below for a further discussion of operating margin.

The 2015 Second Quarter and 2015 First Half results were impacted by contract cost growth charges of $103 million ($64 million after income taxes), or $0.77 per diluted share, at the Platform Integration division in the Aerospace Systems segment, comprised of: (1) additional losses on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts of $84 million ($52 million after income taxes), or $0.63 per diluted share, and (2) cost growth on three other aircraft modification contracts of $19 million ($12 million after income taxes), or $0.14 per diluted share. The additional losses on international head-of-state contracts resulted from higher estimated

 

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engineering, production and support labor, and material costs. The increased costs are primarily driven by additional delays in aircraft delivery caused by rework identified during the quarter as a result of internal program reviews, customer inspections, functional check flights and internal design reviews. During the quarter actions were taken to: (i) provide increased program management resources, (ii) improve engineering practices, (iii) in-source certain work previously expected to be performed by subcontractors to reduce future rework and help us manage to the updated schedule, (iv) improve assembly processes and (v) improve quality assurance processes. The cost growth on the three other aircraft modification contracts include $9 million ($6 million after income taxes), or $0.07 per diluted share, for additional software modifications and warranty obligations related to a foreign government C-130 aircraft modification contract.

Our effective management of labor, material, subcontractor and other direct costs is an important element of cost control and favorable contract performance. We believe that proactively re-sizing our businesses to their anticipated sales, combined with continuous cost improvement will enable us to increase our cost competitiveness. While we continue to undertake cost management actions, such as reducing our indirect costs, resizing select business units and improving our productivity and contract performance in an effort to maintain or even increase operating margin, these efforts may not be successful and may be partially or fully offset by other cost increases. Changes in the competitive environment and DoD procurement practices, reductions to the DoD budget, lower consolidated sales and changes in annual pension expense, including related assumptions such as the benefit obligation discount rates could result in lower operating margin. Furthermore, select business acquisitions and new business, including contract renewals and new contracts, could have lower future operating margins compared to L-3’s operating margins on existing contracts, and could reduce future consolidated and segment operating margins. We expect our 2015 annual consolidated operating margin to decrease as compared to 2014, primarily due to the items impacting the 2015 Second Quarter discussed above.

Reduced future consolidated and segment operating margins could also potentially trigger non-cash goodwill impairment charges depending on how these reductions impact each of our reporting units. In addition to the annual goodwill impairment assessment, we review goodwill for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill may not be recoverable. As such, listed below are certain circumstances, depending on their outcomes, that may require us to review goodwill for impairment for one or more of our reporting units prior to the next annual assessment (November 30, 2015):

 

   

lower than expected annual sales from our contracts with the DoD, arising from unanticipated changes or reductions to future DoD budgets; and

 

   

the ability of the reporting units, in particular NSS, to achieve: (1) 2015 projected sales, operating income and cash flow, and (2) the win-loss experience on 2015 contract re-competitions and new business pursuits.

For a further discussion regarding the valuation of our goodwill, see “Part II – Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

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Other Events

Business Acquisitions

CTC Aviation Group Acquisition. On May 27, 2015, we acquired CTC Aviation Group, renamed L-3 CTC Ltd. (L-3 CTC), for a purchase price of £153 million (approximately $236 million), which was financed with cash on hand. L-3 CTC is a global airline pilot training and crew resourcing specialist, based in the United Kingdom, that offers customized and innovative solutions to major airlines and flight training customers globally. This acquisition expands L-3’s commercial aviation training business, which also includes L-3 Link UK, a provider of world-class flight training simulation devices, aftermarket solutions and training, to encompass a growing portfolio of airline and third-party training company customers.

MITEQ, Inc. Acquisition. On January 21, 2015, we acquired the assets of MITEQ, Inc. (Miteq) for a purchase price of $41 million, which was financed with cash on hand. Miteq was combined with our Narda Microwave-East business and the new organization was re-named L-3 Narda-Miteq. Miteq offers a broad product line of active and passive radio frequency (RF) microwave components and low-power satellite communications (SATCOM) products for space and military applications that complement the existing Narda Microwave East product line. The combined L-3 Narda-Miteq business will provide products for the DoD, other U.S. Government agencies, prime contractors and commercial customers.

Business Divestitures

As previously disclosed on July 30, 2015, we have initiated a process to evaluate strategic alternatives for our NSS business. These strategic alternatives could include, among other possibilities, a potential sale, spin-off or other divestiture transactions for the business. We expect to conclude our review by the end of the year, although a timetable has not been set and there can be no assurances that a transaction will be completed. Furthermore, if a transaction should become probable, the value placed on the NSS business at that time may be lower than the carrying value of its net assets and could trigger a non-cash goodwill impairment charge.

During the 2015 Second Quarter, we completed the sales of MSI and Broadcast Sports Inc. (BSI). The adjustments recorded related to the business divestitures are included in the net gain (loss) related to business divestitures captions on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and are summarized and further discussed below.

 

    Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
    June 26, 2015     June 26, 2015  
    (in millions)  

Loss on BSI divestiture

  $ (3   $ (3

Gain on MSI divestiture

    4        4   

Non-cash impairment charge related to MSI assets held for sale

    —          (17

Gain (loss) on a forward contract to sell Euro proceeds from MSI divestiture

    1        (4
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gain (loss) related to the business divestitures

  $ 2      $ (20
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

MSI Divestiture. On May 29, 2015, we completed the sale of our MSI business to Wärtsilä Corporation for a preliminary purchase price of €295 million (approximately $318 million), in addition to the assumption by Wärtsilä Corporation of approximately €60 million of MSI employee pension-related liabilities. The purchase price is subject to finalization based on customary adjustments for closing date net working capital. MSI was a sector within our Electronic Systems segment, primarily selling to the commercial shipbuilding industry. In accordance with Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-8, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, MSI’s assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale in our audited consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014 and MSI’s results of operations are included in income from continuing operations for all periods presented. See Note 4 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the major assets and liabilities included in held for sale relating to MSI at December 31, 2014. During the 2015 Second Quarter, we recorded a realized pre-tax gain of $4 million ($8 million after income tax benefits, or $0.10 per diluted share) based on the total estimated proceeds from the sale.

 

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The accounting standards for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale require us to measure assets and liabilities of a disposal group, classified as held for sale, at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, at the end of each reporting period. As a result of the decline in the estimated U.S. dollar equivalent divestiture proceeds due to the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. dollar, the carrying value of the MSI disposal group exceeded its fair value at March 27, 2015. Accordingly, a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $17 million ($12 million after income taxes, or $0.15 per diluted share) was recorded during the quarterly period ended March 27, 2015.

In March 2015, we entered into a forward contract to sell €285 million of the proceeds obtained from the divestiture of MSI at a rate of $1.0782. We accounted for this contract as an economic hedge and recorded a mark to market adjustment to earnings based on the fair value of the forward contract at March 27, 2015. Accordingly, we recorded an unrealized pre-tax loss of $5 million ($3 million after income taxes, or $0.03 per diluted share) during the quarterly period ended March 27, 2015. On May 29, 2015, upon settlement of the contract, we realized $4 million of the $5 million previously recorded pre-tax loss and recorded a $1 million pre-tax gain ($1 million after income taxes, or $0.01 per diluted share) in the 2015 Second Quarter.

BSI Divestiture. On April 24, 2015, we divested our BSI business for a sales price of $27 million, subject to customary adjustments. BSI is a provider of wireless technology and communications systems services for use in the field of sports television broadcasting, and was included in the Sensor Systems sector of the Electronic Systems segment. The divestiture resulted in a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($6 million after income taxes, or $0.08 per diluted share). In accordance with ASU 2014-08, BSI’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014, and results of operations for all periods presented are classified as held and used in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Business Acquisitions and Dispositions

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K summarizes the business acquisitions and dispositions that we completed during the three years ended December 31, 2014. Business acquisitions are included in our consolidated results of operations from their dates of acquisition. See Note 4 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for a further discussion of our business acquisitions and dispositions during the 2015 First Half.

Results of Operations

The following information should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report. Our results of operations for the periods presented are affected by our business acquisitions and divestitures.

 

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Consolidated Results of Operations

The table below provides L-3’s selected financial data for the 2015 Second Quarter compared with the 2014 Second Quarter and the 2015 First Half compared to the 2014 First Half.

 

     Second Quarter Ended            First Half Ended         
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    Increase/
(decrease)
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    Increase/
(decrease)
 
(in millions, except per share data)                                    

Net sales

  $ 2,793      $ 3,019        (7 )%    $ 5,506      $ 5,976        (8 )% 

Operating income

  $ 166      $ 239        (31 )%    $ 366      $ 525        (30 )% 

Segment operating income

  $ 164      $ 239        (31 )%    $ 386      $ 525        (26 )% 

Operating margin

    5.9     7.9     (200 ) bpts      6.6     8.8     (220 ) bpts 

Segment operating margin

    5.9     7.9     (200 ) bpts      7.0     8.8     (180 ) bpts 

Interest expense

  $ 48      $ 39        23   $ 92      $ 82        12

Interest and other income, net

  $ 5      $ 4        25   $ 8      $ 9        (11 )% 

Effective income tax rate

    (0.8 )%      30.9     nm        17.4     30.8     nm   

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 120      $ 137        (12 )%    $ 225      $ 307        (27 )% 

Adjusted net income attributable to L-3(1)

  $ 117      $ 137        (15 )%    $ 237      $ 307        (23 )% 

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 1.44      $ 1.53        (6 )%    $ 2.69      $ 3.43        (22 )% 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share(1)

  $ 1.41      $ 1.53        (8 )%    $ 2.84      $ 3.43        (17 )% 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    83.2        89.3        (7 )%      83.5        89.4        (7 )% 

 

nm – not meaningful

 

(1)     Non-GAAP metric that excludes the aggregate gain or loss related to business divestitures. See the table on page 48 for a reconciliation of this measure, and a discussion of why we are presenting this information.

  

         

Net Sales: For the 2015 Second Quarter, consolidated net sales of $2.8 billion decreased $226 million, or 7%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales to the U.S. Government declined 6%, or $129 million, to $2,042 million in the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to $2,171 million in the 2014 Second Quarter, driven primarily by the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and U.S. defense budget reductions. Sales to international and commercial customers, declined 11%, or $97 million, to $751 million in the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to $848 million in the 2014 Second Quarter driven by: (1) a $61 million decline related to the MSI and BSI business divestitures, partially offset by $23 million of sales from the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions, (2) a $46 million decline on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts primarily due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments and (3) a $33 million decline due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $20 million primarily due to higher volume for small ISR aircraft systems to a foreign government.

Sales from products decreased by $96 million to $1,602 million for the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to $1,698 million for the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales from products represented approximately 57% of consolidated net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to 56% for the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales from products declined by: (1) $83 million for Aircraft Systems due primarily to unfavorable contract performance adjustments on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts and lower volume to the U.S. Air Force (USAF) from the DoD’s planned reduction of the Compass Call aircraft fleet and the DoD’s retirement of the Joint Cargo Aircraft (JCA), (2) $42 million related to the divestiture of MSI in the 2015 Second Quarter, (3) $31 million for Space & Power Systems due to reduced demand for power devices for commercial satellites and for satellite command and control software for U.S. Government agencies and (4) $26 million related to foreign currency exchange rate changes. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in sales of $56 million for large ISR aircraft systems for U.S. Government customers and small ISR aircraft systems to the DoD and a foreign government and an increase in sales of $30 million primarily for Broadband Communication systems and the Miteq business acquisition.

 

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Sales from services decreased by $130 million to $1,191 million for the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to $1,321 million for the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales from services represented approximately 43% of consolidated net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter, compared to 44% for the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales from services declined by: (1) $62 million for NSS, primarily related to reduced tasking for technical support services for a U.S. Government agency due to defense budget reductions, and lower demand for intelligence support services driven by the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and completed contracts, (2) $36 million related to lower volume for small ISR aircraft fleet management services to the DoD due to the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and (3) $19 million related to the MSI and BSI business divestitures. The remaining decrease in sales of $13 million was primarily due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussion of our segment sales trends.

For the 2015 First Half, consolidated net sales of $5.5 billion decreased $470 million, or 8%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Sales to the U.S. Government, including $5 million of sales from acquired businesses, declined 8%, or $337 million, to $3,941 million in the 2015 First Half compared to $4,278 million in the 2014 First Half, driven primarily by the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and U.S. defense budget reductions. Sales to international and commercial customers declined 8%, or $133 million, to $1,565 million in the 2015 First Half, compared to $1,698 million in the 2014 First Half driven by: (1) a $67 million decline due to foreign currency exchange rate changes, (2) a $62 million decline primarily relating to the MSI and BSI business divestitures, partially offset by $34 million of sales from L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions and (3) a $59 million decline on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts primarily due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $21 million primarily due to higher volume for small ISR aircraft systems to a foreign government.

Sales from products decreased by $198 million to $3,149 million for the 2015 First Half, compared to $3,347 million for the 2014 First Half. Sales from products represented approximately 57% of consolidated net sales for the 2015 First Half, compared to 56% for the 2014 First Half. Sales from products declined by: (1) $107 million for Aircraft Systems due primarily to unfavorable contract performance adjustments on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts and lower volume to the USAF from the DoD’s planned reduction of the Compass Call aircraft fleet and the DoD’s retirement of the JCA, (2) $52 million related to foreign currency exchange rate changes, (3) $49 million for Space & Power Systems due to lower volume and reduced deliveries on lower demand for satellite command and control software for U.S. Government agencies, power devices for commercial satellites and high frequency radios for a foreign government, (4) $42 million related to the divestiture of MSI in the 2015 Second Quarter and (5) $22 million for Warrior Systems due to temporarily suspended shipments of holographic weapon sights in connection with a product specification matter and lower volume for night vision goggles and precision targeting equipment. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $74 million primarily for large ISR aircraft systems for U.S. Government customers and small ISR aircraft systems to the DoD and a foreign government.

Sales from services decreased by $272 million to $2,357 million for the 2015 First Half, compared to $2,629 million for the 2014 First Half. Sales from services represented approximately 43% of consolidated net sales for the 2015 First Half, compared to 44% for the 2014 First Half. Sales from services declined by: (1) $127 million for NSS, primarily related to reduced tasking for technical support services for a U.S. Government agency due to defense budget reductions, and lower demand for intelligence support services driven by the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and completed contracts, (2) $82 million related to lower volume for small ISR aircraft fleet management services to the DoD due to the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan, (3) $30 million related to lower volume for field maintenance and sustainment services, primarily for USAF and U.S. Navy training aircraft due to lower demand and lower prices due to competitive pressures and (4) $19 million related to the MSI and BSI business divestitures. The remaining decrease in sales of $14 million was primarily due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussion of our segment sales trends.

 

 

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Operating income and operating margin: Consolidated operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased $73 million, or 31%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Segment operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $75 million, or 31%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Segment operating margin decreased by 200 basis points to 5.9% for the 2015 Second Quarter compared to 7.9% for the 2014 Second Quarter. Segment operating margin decreased by: (1) 210 basis points due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments at Aerospace Systems segment, (2) 50 basis points due to higher pension expense of $14 million and (3) 30 basis points related to a product specification matter in the Electronics Systems segment. These decreases were partially offset by improved contract performance in Communication Systems and Electronic Systems, which increased segment operating margin by 90 basis points. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussion of operating margin trends.

Consolidated operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased $159 million, or 30%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Segment operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased by $139 million, or 26%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Segment operating margin decreased by 180 basis points to 7.0% for the 2015 First Half compared to 8.8% for the 2014 First Half. Segment operating margin decreased by: (1) 120 basis points due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments at Aerospace Systems segment, (2) 50 basis points due to higher pension expense of $28 million, (3) 30 basis points due to lower sales and mix changes and (4) 20 basis points related to a product specification matter. Improved contract performance in Communication Systems and Electronic Systems increased segment operating margin by 40 basis points. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussion of operating margin trends.

Interest Expense: Interest expense in the 2015 Second Quarter increased by $9 million compared to the 2014 Second Quarter due to: (1) the issuance of $1 billion in new debt on May 28, 2014 and (2) the redemption of our 3% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities in June 2014, which resulted in a $3 million reversal of previously accrued interest expense during the 2014 Second Quarter.

Interest expense in the 2015 First Half increased by $10 million compared to the 2014 First Half due to the issuance of $1 billion in new debt on May 28, 2014.

Effective income tax rate: The effective income tax rate for the 2015 Second Quarter was a benefit of 0.8% compared to a provision of 30.9% for the same period last year. The 2015 Second Quarter tax benefit included: (1) $17 million of foreign tax benefits related to a legal restructuring of our foreign entities, (2) a $10 million benefit related to the resolution of various outstanding income tax matters with U.S. and foreign tax authorities and (3) $9 million related to deferred tax benefits.

The effective income tax rate for the 2015 First Half decreased to 17.4% from 30.8% for the same period last year primarily due to $36 million of tax benefits in the 2015 Second Quarter, which are discussed above.

Net income attributable to L-3 and diluted earnings per share (EPS): Net income attributable to L-3 in the 2015 Second Quarter decreased 12% to $120 million compared to the 2014 Second Quarter, and diluted EPS decreased 6% to $1.44 from $1.53. Net income attributable to L-3 and diluted EPS were affected by the factors discussed herein.

Net income attributable to L-3 in the 2015 First Half decreased 27% to $225 million compared to the 2014 First Half, and diluted EPS decreased 22% to $2.69 from $3.43. Net income attributable to L-3 and diluted EPS were affected by the factors discussed herein.

Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 and adjusted diluted EPS: Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 decreased 15% to $117 million compared to the 2014 Second Quarter, and adjusted diluted EPS decreased 8% to $1.41. Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 and adjusted diluted EPS were affected by the factors discussed herein.

 

 

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Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 decreased 23% to $237 million compared to the 2014 First Half, and adjusted diluted EPS decreased 17% to $2.84. Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 and adjusted diluted EPS were affected by the factors discussed herein.

The table below presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to L-3 to adjusted net income attributable to L-3 and diluted EPS to adjusted diluted EPS.

 

     Second Quarter Ended      First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 

Net income attributable to L-3

  $ 120      $ 137       $ 225      $ 307   

Net gain on business divestitures

    (2     —           (2     —    

Non-cash impairment charge related to MSI assets held for sale

    —          —           12        —    

(Gain) loss on a forward contract to sell Euro proceeds from the MSI divestiture

    (1     —           2        —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted net income attributable to L-3(1)

  $ 117      $ 137       $ 237      $ 307   
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted EPS attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common stockholders

  $ 1.44      $ 1.53       $ 2.69      $ 3.43   

EPS impact of net gain on business divestitures(A)

    (0.02     —           (0.02     —    

EPS impact of the non-cash impairment charge related to MSI assets held for sale(B)

    —         —           0.15        —    

EPS impact of the gain (loss) on a forward contract to sell Euro proceeds from the MSI divestiture(C)

    (0.01     —           0.02        —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted diluted EPS(1)

  $ 1.41      $ 1.53       $ 2.84      $ 3.43   
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(A)          Net gain on business divestitures

  $ 1      $ —         $ 1      $ —     

Tax benefit

    1        —           1        —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

After-tax impact

    2        —           2        —     

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    83.2        —           83.5        —     

Per share impact

  $ 0.02      $ —         $ 0.02      $ —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(B)          Non-cash impairment charge related to MSI assets held for sale

  $ —        $ —         $ (17   $ —     

Tax benefit

    —          —           5        —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

After-tax impact

    —          —           (12     —     

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    —          —           83.5        —     

Per share impact(2)

  $ —        $ —         $ (0.15   $ —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(C)          Gain (loss) on a forward contract to sell Euro proceeds from the MSI divestiture

  $ 1      $ —         $ (4   $ —     

Tax benefit

    —          —           2        —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

After-tax impact

    1        —           (2     —     

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    83.2        —           83.5        —     

Per share impact

  $ 0.01      $ —         $ (0.02   $ —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)    Adjusteddiluted EPS is diluted EPS attributable to L-3 Holdings’ common stockholders, excluding the charges or credits relating to business divestitures. Adjusted net income attributable to L-3 is net income attributable to L-3, excluding the charges or credits relating to business divestitures. These amounts are not measures of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). We believe that the charges or credits relating to business divestitures affect the comparability of the results of operations for 2015 to the results of operations for 2014. We also believe that disclosing net income and diluted EPS excluding the charges or credits relating to business divestitures will allow investors to more easily compare the 2015 results to the 2014 results. However, these measures may not be defined or calculated by other companies in the same manner.

 

(2)    Amounts may not recalculate directly due to rounding.

        

  

 

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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding: Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the 2015 Second Quarter and 2015 First Half declined by 7% compared to the same periods last year. The decline was due to repurchases of L-3 common stock in connection with our share repurchase programs authorized by our Board of Directors.

Reportable Segment Results of Operations

The table below presents selected data by reportable segment reconciled to consolidated totals. See Note 21 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for additional reportable segment data.

 

     Second Quarter Ended     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
 
     (dollars in millions)  

Net sales:(1)

        

Electronic Systems

   $ 1,036      $ 1,103      $ 2,045      $ 2,180   

Aerospace Systems

     995        1,061        2,021        2,134   

Communication Systems

     501        520        936        1,023   

NSS

     261        335        504        639   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated net sales

   $ 2,793      $ 3,019      $ 5,506      $ 5,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss):

        

Electronic Systems

   $ 119      $ 133      $ 233      $ 258   

Aerospace Systems

     (17     39        45        132   

Communication Systems

     52        48        87        98   

NSS

     10        19        21        37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment operating income

   $ 164      $ 239      $ 386      $ 525   

Gain (loss) related to business divestitures

     2        —          (20     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated operating income

   $ 166      $ 239      $ 366      $ 525   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating margin:

        

Electronic Systems

     11.5     12.1     11.4     11.8

Aerospace Systems

     (1.7 )%      3.7     2.2     6.2

Communication Systems

     10.4     9.2     9.3     9.6

NSS

     3.8     5.7     4.2     5.8

Total segment operating margin

     5.9     7.9     7.0     8.8

Gain (loss) related to business divestitures

     —          —          (0.4 )%      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated operating margin

     5.9     7.9     6.6     8.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Net sales after intercompany eliminations.

Electronic Systems

 

     Second Quarter Ended            First Half Ended         
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
 
(dollars in millions)                                    

Net sales

  $ 1,036      $ 1,103        (6.1 )%    $ 2,045      $ 2,180        (6.2 )% 

Operating income

  $ 119      $ 133        (10.5 )%    $ 233      $ 258        (9.7 )% 

Operating margin

    11.5     12.1     (60 ) bpts      11.4     11.8     (40 ) bpts 

Electronic Systems net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $67 million, or 6%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales declined by: (1) $61 million related to the MSI and BSI business divestitures,

 

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partially offset by $7 million of sales related to the L-3 CTC acquisition, (2) $28 million due to foreign currency exchange rate changes and (3) $10 million due to temporarily suspending shipments of holographic weapon sights for most of the 2015 Second Quarter in connection with a product specification matter. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $25 million primarily for Aviation Products & Security Systems driven by timing of shipments of airport security system products to international customers and the U.S. Transportation Security Administration.

Electronic Systems operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $14 million, or 11%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Operating margin decreased by 60 basis points to 11.5%. Operating margin decreased by: (1) 80 basis points due to an increased provision of $8 million in anticipation of a settlement with the U.S. Government related to a product specification matter regarding our holographic weapon sight product in the Warrior Systems sector, (2) 70 basis points for sales mix changes, (3) 60 basis points due to a $6 million charge related to an adverse arbitration ruling to resolve a dispute for the termination of a supply arrangement in the Aviation Products & Security business and (4) 30 basis points due to higher pension expense of $3 million. These decreases were partially offset by 100 basis points for favorable contract performance adjustments and 80 basis points due to lower severance expense of $8 million. Severance expense for the 2015 Second Quarter was $2 million, compared to $10 million for the 2014 Second Quarter.

Electronic Systems net sales for the 2015 First Half decreased by $135 million, or 6%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Sales declined by: (1) $62 million primarily related to the MSI and BSI business divestitures, partially offset by $7 million of sales related to the L-3 CTC acquisition and (2) $58 million due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. The remaining decrease of $22 million is primarily due to reduced sales at Warrior Systems. This decline is due to temporarily suspended shipments of holographic weapon sights for most of the 2015 Second Quarter in connection with a product specification matter and lower volume for night vision goggles and precision targeting equipment.

Electronic Systems operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased by $25 million, or 10%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Operating margin decreased by 40 basis points to 11.4% due to trends similar to the 2015 Second Quarter, as well as higher pension expense of $6 million.

Aerospace Systems

 

 

     Second Quarter Ended           First Half Ended        
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
 
(dollars in millions)                                     

Net sales

   $ 995      $ 1,061        (6.2 )%    $ 2,021      $ 2,134        (5.3 )% 

Operating (loss) income

   $ (17   $ 39        nm      $ 45      $ 132        (65.9 )% 

Operating margin

     (1.7 )%      3.7     (540 ) bpts      2.2     6.2     (400 ) bpts 

 

nm – not meaningful

Aerospace Systems net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $66 million, or 6%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales decreased $83 million for Aircraft Systems and $3 million for Logistics Solutions. Sales for ISR Systems increased by $20 million. Sales decreased for Aircraft Systems due to lower volume of: (1) $46 million on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts primarily due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments and (2) $37 million primarily to the USAF from the DoD’s planned reduction of the Compass Call aircraft fleet and the DoD’s retirement of the JCA. The decrease in sales for Logistics Solutions was due to lower volume for field maintenance and sustainment services, primarily for USAF and U.S. Navy training aircraft because of lower demand and lower prices due to competitive pressures, mostly offset by higher volume on the Army C-12 contract. The increase in ISR Systems was due to an increase in sales of $56 million on higher volume for large ISR aircraft systems for U.S. Government customers and small ISR aircraft

 

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systems to the DoD and a foreign government, partially offset by $36 million of lower sales for small ISR aircraft fleet management services primarily to the DoD due to the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan.

Aerospace Systems operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $56 million compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Operating margin decreased by 540 basis points to a negative 1.7%. Operating margin decreased by: (1) 740 basis points due to contract performance adjustments at Aircraft Systems, which includes $84 million of cost growth related to international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts, compared to $11 million of cost growth on the same contracts in the 2014 Second Quarter, (2) 70 basis points due to higher pension expense of $7 million and (3) 40 basis points primarily due to reduced flight hours and lower pricing due to competitive pressures at Logistics Solutions, including the U.S Navy T-45 contract, partially offset by cost improvements on the Army C-12 contract. These decreases were partially offset by: (1) 170 basis points due to a $17 million increase in reserves for excess and obsolete inventory at Logistics Solutions recorded during the 2014 Second Quarter that did not recur and (2) 140 basis points due to favorable contract performance adjustments at ISR Systems.

Aerospace Systems net sales for the 2015 First Half decreased by $113 million, or 5%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Sales decreased $107 million for Aircraft Systems and $31 million for Logistic Solutions. Sales for ISR Systems increased by $25 million. Sales decreased for Aircraft Systems due to lower volume of: (1) $59 million on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts primarily due to unfavorable contract performance adjustments and (2) $48 million primarily to the USAF from the DoD’s planned reduction of the Compass Call aircraft fleet and the DoD’s retirement of the JCA. The decrease in sales for Logistics Solutions was due to lower volume for field maintenance and sustainment services, primarily for USAF and U.S. Navy training aircraft due to lower demand and lower prices due to competitive pressures, partially offset by higher volume on the Army C-12 contract. The increase in ISR Systems was due to an increase in sales of $107 million primarily on higher volume for large ISR aircraft systems for U.S. Government customers and small ISR aircraft systems to the DoD and a foreign government, partially offset by $82 million of lower sales for small ISR aircraft fleet management services to the DoD due to the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan.

Aerospace Systems operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased by $87 million, or 66%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Operating margin decreased by 400 basis points to 2.2%. Operating margin decreased by: (1) 480 basis points due to contract performance adjustments at Aircraft Systems, which includes $101 million of cost growth on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts, compared to $11 million of cost growth on the same contracts in the 2014 First Half, (2) 80 basis points primarily due to reduced flight hours and lower pricing due to competitive pressures at Logistics Solutions, including the U.S Navy T-45 contract, partially offset by cost improvements on the Army C-12 contract and (3) 70 basis points due to higher pension expense of $13 million. These decreases were partially offset by 150 basis points due to favorable contract performance adjustments at ISR Systems and by 80 basis points due to a $17 million increase in reserves for excess and obsolete inventory at Logistics Solutions recorded during the 2014 First Half that did not recur.

Communication Systems

 

      Second Quarter Ended             First Half Ended         
      June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    Increase
(Decrease)
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
 
(dollars in millions)                                      

Net sales

   $ 501      $ 520        (3.7)%       $ 936      $ 1,023        (8.5 )% 

Operating income

   $ 52      $ 48        8.3%       $ 87      $ 98        (11.2 )% 

Operating margin

     10.4     9.2     120 bp ts       9.3     9.6     (30 ) bpts 

Communication Systems net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $19 million, or 4%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales decreased $31 million for Space & Power Systems, due to reduced demand for power devices for commercial satellites and for satellite command and control software from U.S. Government agencies. Sales also decreased $14 million for Advanced Communications products, due to lower volume for

 

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data recorders and secure communications equipment for the U.S. military as contracts near completion and $12 million for Tactical Satellite Communications products due to reduced deliveries of mobile and ground-based satellite communication systems for the U.S. military. These decreases were partially offset by increases of: (1) $22 million for Broadband Communication Systems primarily due to increased deliveries of remote video terminals to the United States Special Operations Command and higher demand for engineering support services for the DoD and (2) $16 million related to the Miteq acquisition.

Communication Systems operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter increased by $4 million, or 8%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Operating margin increased by 120 basis points to 10.4%. Improved contract performance, partially offset by lower sales and mix changes, increased operating margin by 200 basis points. Higher pension expense of $4 million decreased operating margin by 80 basis points.

Communication Systems net sales for the 2015 First Half decreased by $87 million, or 9%, compared to the 2014 First Half due to lower volume and reduced deliveries on lower demand. Sales decreased: (1) $49 million for Space & Power Systems, primarily satellite command and control software for U.S. Government agencies, power devices for commercial satellites and high frequency radios for a foreign government, (2) $33 million for Tactical Satellite Communications products, primarily mobile and ground-based satellite communication systems for the U.S. military and (3) $32 million primarily for Advanced Communications products, primarily data recorders and secure communications equipment for the U.S. military as contracts near completion. The Miteq acquisition increased sales by $27 million.

Communication Systems operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased by $11 million, or 11%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Operating margin decreased by 30 basis points to 9.3%. Operating margin decreased by 100 basis points due to higher pension expense of $9 million. Improved contract performance, partially offset by lower sales and mix changes, increased operating margin by 70 basis points.

NSS

 

      Second Quarter Ended            First Half Ended         
      June 26,
2015
     June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
    June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
   
Decrease
 
(dollars in millions)                                      

Net sales

   $ 261       $ 335        (22.1 )%    $ 504      $ 639        (21.1 )% 

Operating income

   $ 10       $ 19        (47.4 )%    $ 21      $ 37        (43.2 )% 

Operating margin

     3.8         5.7     (190 ) bpts      4.2     5.8     (160 ) bpts 

NSS net sales for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $74 million, or 22%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Sales decreased due to lower volume of: (1) $45 million for Defense Solutions primarily due to lower material requirements on a systems and software sustainment contract with the U.S. Army, and lower demand driven by the U.S. military drawdown in Afghanistan and completed contracts, (2) $15 million primarily for Intelligence Solutions due to reduced tasking for technical support services for a U.S. Government agency due to defense budget reductions and (3) $14 million for Global Solutions primarily due to completed contracts.

NSS operating income for the 2015 Second Quarter decreased by $9 million, or 47%, compared to the 2014 Second Quarter. Operating margin decreased by 190 basis points to 3.8%. Operating margin decreased by: (1) 120 basis points primarily due to lower margins on new business and recompetitions caused by competitive pricing pressures, (2) 80 basis points due to lower sales and higher overhead expense rates caused by delayed awards for international contracts and (3) 40 basis points due to favorable contract performance adjustments in the 2014 Second Quarter for a completed contract that did not recur in the 2015 Second Quarter. These decreases were partially offset by 50 basis points due to higher award fees for intelligence and defense support services contracts.

 

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NSS net sales for the 2015 First Half decreased by $135 million, or 21%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Sales decreased due to trends similar to the 2015 Second Quarter, which were partially offset by $5 million of sales related to the Data Tactics Corporation acquisition.

NSS operating income for the 2015 First Half decreased by $16 million, or 43%, compared to the 2014 First Half. Operating margin decreased by 160 basis points to 4.2% due to trends similar to the 2015 Second Quarter.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Anticipated Sources and Uses of Cash Flow

At June 26, 2015, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $353 million as compared to $442 million at December 31, 2014. While no amounts of the cash and cash equivalents are considered restricted, $153 million of cash was held by the Company’s foreign subsidiaries at June 26, 2015. The repatriation of cash held in non-U.S. jurisdictions is subject to local capital requirements, as well as income tax considerations. Our primary source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations and our cash on hand. We generated $314 million of cash from operating activities during the 2015 First Half. Significant cash uses during the 2015 First Half included $346 million to repurchase shares of our common stock, $260 million related to the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions, $111 million related to dividends and $85 million related to capital expenditures. Additionally, L-3 received net cash proceeds of $304 million primarily for the MSI and BSI business divestitures.

As of June 26, 2015, we had the full availability of our $1 billion Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility (“Credit Facility”), which expires on February 3, 2017. We currently believe that our cash from operating activities generated during the year, together with our cash on hand, and available borrowings under our Credit Facility will be adequate for the foreseeable future to meet our anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, defined benefit plan contributions, commitments, contingencies, research and development expenditures, business acquisitions (depending on the size), program and other discretionary investments, interest payments, income tax payments, L-3 Holdings’ dividends and share repurchases.

Balance Sheet

Billed receivables decreased by $32 million to $820 million at June 26, 2015, from $852 million at December 31, 2014 primarily due to: (1) the timing of billings and collections for our Electronic Systems segment, including Aviation Products & Security Systems, Precision Engagement & Training, and Warrior Systems, (2) $9 million for foreign currency translation adjustments, and (3) $8 million from the MSI and BSI business divestitures. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $17 million from the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions.

Contracts in process increased by $127 million to $2,422 million at June 26, 2015, from $2,295 million at December 31, 2014. During the 2015 First Half, contracts in process increased by $47 million from the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions, and $132 million comprised of:

 

   

Increases of $111 million in unbilled contract receivables primarily due to sales exceeding billings for ISR Systems, Precision Engagement & Training, Sensor Systems and Propulsion Systems, and

 

   

Increases of $21 million in inventoried contract costs primarily due to the timing of deliveries for Warrior Systems.

These increases were partially offset by: (1) transfers of $31 million of inventoried contract costs to other assets primarily relating to pre-contract costs for Aviation Products, (2) $10 million for foreign currency translation adjustments, (3) $7 million for a transfer to property, plant and equipment, primarily for two flight simulators that are no longer available for sale to customers since we are utilizing these assets to provide training services and (4) $4 million from the MSI and BSI business divestitures.

L-3’s receivables days sales outstanding (DSO) was 76 at June 26, 2015, compared with 71 at December 31, 2014 and 79 at June 27, 2014. We calculate our DSO by dividing: (1) our aggregate end of period billed receivables and net unbilled contract receivables, by (2) our trailing 12 month sales adjusted, on a pro forma

 

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basis, to include sales from business acquisitions and exclude sales from business divestitures that we completed as of the end of the period, multiplied by the number of calendar days in the trailing 12 month period (364 days at June 26, 2015, 365 days at December 31, 2014 and 364 days at June 27, 2014). Our trailing 12 month pro forma sales were $11,280 million at June 26, 2015, $11,598 million at December 31, 2014 and $12,259 million at June 27, 2014. The increase in DSO during the 2015 First Half was primarily due to an increase in net unbilled contract receivables, which is discussed above.

Inventories increased by $83 million to $371 million at June 26, 2015, from $288 million at December 31, 2014, primarily due to $18 million of acquired inventories from the Miteq business acquisition and for Aviation Products & Security Systems, Warrior Systems and Space & Power Systems to support customer demand and to a lesser extent due to temporarily suspended shipments of our holographic weapon sights product in Warrior Systems related to a product specification matter.

The increase in other current assets was primarily due to short-term receivables for leased training systems, annual prepaid insurance payments and $4 million from the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions.

The decrease in assets and liabilities held for sale was due to the divestiture of MSI on May 29, 2015.

Goodwill increased by $148 million to $7,649 million at June 26, 2015 from $7,501 million at December 31, 2014. The table below presents the changes in goodwill by segment.

 

     Electronic
Systems
    Aerospace
Systems
    Communication
Systems
     NSS      Consolidated
Total
 
     (in millions)  

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 3,773      $ 1,730      $ 992       $ 1,006       $ 7,501   

Business acquisitions(1)

     177        —         11         —          188   

Business divestiture(2)

     (11     —          —           —           (11

Foreign currency translation adjustments(3)

     (15     (14     —           —           (29
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 26, 2015

   $ 3,924      $ 1,716      $ 1,003       $ 1,006       $ 7,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

The increase in goodwill for the Electronic Systems segment was due to the L-3 CTC business acquisition. The increase in goodwill for the Communication Systems segment was due to the Miteq business acquisition.

 

(2) 

The decrease in goodwill for the Electronic Systems segment was due to the BSI business divestiture.

 

(3) 

The decrease in goodwill presented in the Electronic Systems segment was primarily due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar and the Euro, partially offset by the weakening of the U.S dollar against the British pound during the 2015 First Half. The decrease in goodwill presented in the Aerospace Systems segment was due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar during the 2015 First Half.

The increase in identifiable intangible assets was primarily due to $41 million of intangible assets recognized for the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions, partially offset by amortization expense.

The fluctuations in accounts payable and accrued expenses were primarily due to the timing of when invoices for purchases from third party vendors and subcontractors were received and payments were made.

The increase in advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred was primarily due to $64 million of acquired balances from the L-3 CTC and Miteq business acquisitions, advance payments received on a multi-year contract for Aviation Products & Security and revenue adjustments related to unfavorable contract performance on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts. These increases were partially offset by the liquidation of balances on contracts for Sensor Systems and Power & Propulsion Systems and foreign currency translation adjustments.

The increase in other current liabilities was primarily due to reserves for estimated costs in excess of estimated contract value related to unfavorable contract performance adjustments on international head-of-state aircraft modification contracts.

 

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The increase in pension and postretirement benefit plan liabilities was due to pension expense (excluding amortization of net losses) exceeding cash contributions during the 2015 First Half. We expect to contribute approximately $100 million to our pension plans in 2015, of which $30 million was contributed during the 2015 First Half.

Statement of Cash Flows

2015 First Half Compared with 2014 First Half

The table below provides a summary of our cash flows from (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities for the periods indicated.

 

     First Half Ended  
     June 26,
2015
    June 27,
2014
    Increase/
(decrease)
 
     (in millions)  

Net cash from operating activities

   $ 314      $ 215      $ 99   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (35     (117     82   

Net cash used in financing activities

     (421     (299     (122

Operating Activities

We generated $314 million of cash from operating activities during the 2015 First Half, an increase of $99 million compared with $215 million during the 2014 First Half. The increase was due to $215 million of less cash used for changes in operating assets and liabilities due to a lower increase in working capital primarily related to billed receivables and accounts payable, and lower income tax payments. This increase was partially offset by: (1) lower net income of $80 million and (2) lower non-cash expenses of $36 million primarily due to lower deferred income taxes. See the discussion above under “Liquidity and Capital Resources — Balance Sheet” for additional information on changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Investing Activities

During the 2015 First Half, we used $35 million of net cash from investing activities, which included $260 million for the acquisitions of L-3 CTC and Miteq and $85 million for capital expenditures, partially offset by $304 million of net proceeds received from the MSI and BSI business divestitures. The 2014 First Half included $67 million for capital expenditures and $57 million for the acquisition of L-3 Data Tactics.

Financing Activities

Debt

At June 26, 2015, total outstanding debt was $3,940 million, compared to $3,939 million at December 31, 2014, all of which was senior debt. At June 26, 2015, there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under our $1 billion Credit Facility, and we had the full availability of our $1 billion facility for future borrowings. We also had $492 million of outstanding standby letters of credit with financial institutions covering performance and financial guarantees per contractual requirements with certain customers at June 26, 2015. These standby letters of credit may be drawn upon in the event that we do not perform on certain of our contractual requirements. At June 26, 2015, our outstanding debt matures between November 15, 2016 and May 28, 2024. See Note 9 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the components of our debt at June 26, 2015.

On February 24, 2015, Moody’s changed our rating outlook to negative from stable and affirmed our Baa3 senior unsecured rating. On April 29, 2015, Standard and Poor’s also changed our rating outlook to negative from stable and affirmed our BBB- senior unsecured rating. On May 6, 2015, Fitch affirmed our stable outlook and BBB- senior unsecured rating. We consider our credit rating as an important element of our capital allocation strategy.

 

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Debt Covenants and Other Provisions. The Credit Facility and Senior Notes contain financial and/or other restrictive covenants. See Note 10 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a description of our debt, related financial covenants and cross default provisions. As of June 26, 2015, we were in compliance with our financial and other restrictive covenants.

Guarantees. The borrowings under the Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by L-3 Holdings and by substantially all of the material 100% owned domestic subsidiaries of L-3 Communications on an unsecured senior basis. The payment of principal and premium, if any, and interest on the Senior Notes is fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on an unsecured senior basis, jointly and severally, by L-3 Communications’ material 100% owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee any of its other indebtedness. The guarantees of the Credit Facility and the Senior Notes rank pari passu with each other.

Equity

Repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock, under the share repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors, are made from time to time at management’s discretion, in accordance with applicable U.S. Federal securities laws. The timing and actual number of shares to be repurchased in the future will depend on a variety of factors, including our financial position, earnings, legal requirements, other investment opportunities (including acquisitions), market conditions and other factors. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock have been recorded as treasury shares.

The table below presents our repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock during the 2015 First Half.

 

     Total Number of
Shares Purchased
     Average Price Paid
Per Share
     Treasury Stock  
                   (at cost in millions)  

January 1 — March 27, 2015

     788,189       $ 127.36       $ 100   

March 28 — June 26, 2015

     2,081,719       $ 118.05       $ 246   

At June 26, 2015, the remaining dollar value under share repurchase programs authorized by L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors was $1,199 million. From June 27, 2015 through July 30, 2015, L-3 Holdings repurchased 726,180 shares of its common stock at an average price of $115.99 per share for an aggregate amount of $84 million.

During the 2015 First Half, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors authorized the quarterly cash dividends in the table below.

 

Date Declared

   Record Date      Cash Dividend
Per Share
     Total Cash
Dividends
Declared
    Date Paid  
                   (in millions)        

February 10, 2015

     March 2, 2015       $ 0.65       $ 55 (1)      March 16, 2015   

May 5, 2015

     May 18, 2015       $ 0.65       $ 54 (1)      June 15, 2015   

 

(1) 

During the 2015 First Half, we paid $111 million of cash dividends, including a $2 million net reduction of accrued dividends for employee held stock awards.

On June 10, 2015, L-3 Holdings Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.65 per share, payable on September 15, 2015 to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 17, 2015.

Legal Proceedings and Contingencies

For a discussion of legal proceedings and contingencies that could impact our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows, see Note 17 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report.

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

Certain of the matters discussed in this report, including information regarding the Company’s 2015 financial outlook, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than historical facts may be forward-looking statements, such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “likely,” “projects,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. We caution investors that these statements are subject to risks and uncertainties many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, the following: our dependence on the defense industry; backlog processing and program slips resulting from delayed awards and/or funding from the DoD and other major customers; the U.S. Government fiscal situation; changes in DoD budget levels and spending priorities; U.S. Government failure to raise the debt ceiling; our reliance on contracts with a limited number of customers and the possibility of termination of government contracts by unilateral government action or for failure to perform; the extensive legal and regulatory requirements surrounding many of our contracts; our ability to retain our existing business and related contracts; our ability to successfully compete for and win new business; or, identify, acquire and integrate additional businesses; our ability to maintain and improve our operating margin; the availability of government funding and changes in customer requirements for our products and services; our significant amount of debt and the restrictions contained in our debt agreements and actions taken by rating agencies that could result in a downgrade of our debt; our ability to continue to recruit, retain and train our employees; actual future interest rates, volatility and other assumptions used in the determination of pension benefits and equity based compensation, as well as the market performance of benefit plan assets; our collective bargaining agreements, our ability to successfully negotiate contracts with labor unions and our ability to favorably resolve labor disputes should they arise; the business, economic and political conditions in the markets in which we operate; global economic uncertainty; the DoD’s Better Buying Power and other efficiency initiatives; events beyond our control such as acts of terrorism; our ability to perform contracts on schedule; cost growth on contract estimates; our international operations; our extensive use of fixed-price type revenue arrangements; the rapid change of technology and high level of competition in which our businesses participate; risks relating to technology and data security; our introduction of new products into commercial markets or our investments in civil and commercial products or companies; the outcome of litigation matters; results of audits by U.S. Government agencies and of ongoing governmental investigations, including the internal review of the Aerospace Systems segment; the impact on our business of improper conduct by our employees, agents or business partners; ultimate resolution of contingent matters, claims and investigations relating to acquired businesses, and the impact on the final purchase price allocations; and the fair values of our assets.

In addition, for a discussion of other risks and uncertainties that could impair our results of operations or financial condition, see “Part I — Item 1A — Risk Factors” and “Part II — Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 and in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, and any material updates to these factors contained in any of our future filings.

Readers of this document are cautioned that our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements.

As for the forward-looking statements that relate to future financial results and other projections, actual results will be different due to the inherent uncertainties of estimates, forecasts and projections and may be better or worse than projected and such differences could be material. Given these uncertainties, you should not place any reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements also represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date that they were made. We expressly disclaim a duty to provide updates to these forward-looking statements, and the estimates and assumptions associated with them, after the date of this filing, to reflect events or changes in circumstances or changes in expectations or the occurrence of anticipated events.

 

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ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

See “Part II — Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Derivative Financial Instruments and Other Market Risk,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 for a discussion of our exposure to market risks. There were no material changes to our disclosure about market risks during the 2015 First Half. See Notes 14 and 16 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the aggregate fair values and notional amounts of our foreign currency forward contracts at June 26, 2015.

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 related to L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chairman, president and chief executive officer and our senior vice president and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Our chairman, president and chief executive officer and our senior vice president and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 26, 2015. Based upon that evaluation, our chairman, president and chief executive officer and our senior vice president and chief financial officer concluded that, as of June 26, 2015, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level due to the existence of the material weaknesses discussed below. The material weaknesses were identified in connection with the internal review of our Aerospace Systems segment, which is discussed in “Part II — Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Internal Review of Aerospace Systems segment and Related Matters” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The review was completed in October 2014.

Notwithstanding the material weaknesses described below, management has concluded that the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods covered by and included in this Form 10-Q are fairly stated in all material respects in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for each of the periods presented herein.

Description of Material Weaknesses

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Based on our assessment, management identified the following material weaknesses in its ICFR.

 

  1.

The Company did not maintain an effective control environment at its Aerospace Systems segment due to: (a) the inadequate execution of existing controls related to the annual review and approval of contract (revenue arrangement) estimates, (b) not following established Company accounting policies, controls and procedures, (c) inadequate execution of existing controls related to the quarterly

 

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preparation, review and approval of contract (revenue arrangement) estimates at its Platform Integration division and (d) the intentional override of numerous transactional and monitoring internal controls at its Army Sustainment division, with regard to the: (i) valuation of inventories, unbilled contract receivables and billed receivables; (ii) preparation of contract invoices; (iii) preparation, review and approval of contract estimates; (iv) recognition of costs overruns on a fixed-price maintenance and logistics support contract; (v) review and analysis of division quarterly financial statements; (vi) physical counts of inventory; and (vii) preparation, review and approval of journal entries.

 

  2.

Company personnel did not perform reviews of certain employee concerns regarding violations of the Company’s accounting policies and ICFR in a sufficient and effective manner, including assigning those matters to the appropriate subject matter experts for resolution, and informing appropriate members of senior management and the audit committee about the nature of the concerns and the scope and results of the reviews.

The material weaknesses did not result in any material misstatements of the Company’s financial statements and disclosures for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, or 2012. However, these material weaknesses, if not remediated, could result in material misstatements to the Company’s annual financial statements or to its interim consolidated financial statements and related disclosures that would not be prevented or detected.

Remediation Plans for Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

In response to these identified material weaknesses, our management, with oversight from our audit committee, is dedicating significant resources to improve our ICFR and to remediate the identified material weaknesses. These efforts are ongoing and are focused on strengthening the Company’s control environment and organizational structure by taking the following actions:

 

   

During the third quarter of 2014, the Company terminated four employees at its Aerospace Systems segment and one employee at its Aerospace Systems segment resigned. The Company replaced its Aerospace Systems segment chief financial officer, the Logistics Solutions sector president, the Logistics Solutions sector general counsel, the Army Sustainment division president and the Army Sustainment Division vice president of finance at the time of the misconduct.

 

   

The Company has enhanced and reinforced its quarterly and annual financial statement certification process for the Company’s Aerospace Systems segment and its divisions.

 

   

During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company conducted re-training sessions for the financial management personnel at the Aerospace Systems segment and its divisions with regard to the Company’s accounting policies and ICFR for: (i) valuation of inventories, unbilled contract receivables and billed receivables; (ii) the preparation of contract invoices; (iii) the preparation, review and approval of contract estimates; (iv) the recognition of incurred costs on fixed-price service contracts; (v) review and analysis of division quarterly financial statements; (vi) physical counts of inventory; and (vii) preparation, review and approval of journal entries. This training was conducted by senior corporate and segment financial management.

 

   

During the fourth quarter of 2014 and the first and second quarters of 2015, the Company’s corporate controllers office validated and reperformed, as appropriate, Aerospace Systems’ segment and its divisions’ compliance with the Company’s ICFR, including controls related to: (1) valuation of inventories, and unbilled and billed contract receivables, (2) preparation, review and approval of contract estimates, (3) account reconciliations, (4) revenue recognition, and (5) variance analyses. The Company expects to continue with these efforts until it is comfortable that these control deficiencies have been remediated.

 

   

During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company appointed a new chief financial officer of the Logistics Solutions division.

 

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Effective January 2, 2015, the Company also expanded the financial reporting leadership team at the Aerospace Systems segment by establishing and filling a controller position.

 

   

During the second quarter of 2015, the Company replaced its Platform Integration division president, vice president of finance, vice president of engineering, vice president of operations and certain program management positions on the head-of-state contracts.

 

   

The Company strengthened its procedures for the review of employee concerns regarding violations of the Company’s accounting policies and ICFR by designating senior employees to ensure that these concerns are reviewed in an effective manner. These procedures consisted of: (i) when appropriate, assigning these matters to subject matter experts for review and resolution, and (ii) informing the appropriate members of senior management and the audit committee on a timely basis about the nature, scope and results of such reviews. These senior employees report to the Company’s chief executive officer and the audit committee with respect to these monitoring activities.

 

   

During the second quarter of 2015, the Company appointed a new vice president and corporate ethics officer.

We believe these actions will be effective in remediating the material weaknesses described above, and we will continue to devote significant time and attention to these remedial efforts. As of this filing we have completed a majority of our remediation activities to address the material weaknesses. Our testing to date indicates that the controls remediated are working as intended. However, we do not expect that our ICFR will be considered effective until we complete the remediation and testing of all controls that address the material weaknesses, which is expected to occur during the third and fourth quarters of 2015. As we continuously work to improve our ICFR in the ordinary course, we may determine to take additional measures to address weaknesses we identify in our ICFR.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Other than the steps taken to remediate the material weakness described above, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 26, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required with respect to this item can be found in Note 17 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report and is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Part I — Item 1A — Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and “Part II — Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Overview and Outlook — Business Environment”, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in “Part I — Item 1A — Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

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ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table provides information about share repurchases made by L-3 Holdings of its common stock during the 2015 Second Quarter. Repurchases are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable U.S. Federal securities laws. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock have been recorded as treasury shares.

 

Period

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
     Average
Price Paid
Per Share
     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
     Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value)
of Shares That
May Yet be
Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs(1)
 
                          (in millions)  

March 28 — April 30, 2015

     368,360       $ 124.78         368,360       $ 1,399   

May 1 — May 31, 2015

     394,799       $ 116.37         394,799       $ 1,353   

June 1 — June 26, 2015

     1,318,560       $ 116.67         1,318,560       $ 1,199   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total

     2,081,719       $ 118.05         2,081,719      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

(1) 

The share repurchases described in the table above were made pursuant to the $1.5 billion share repurchase program authorized by L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors on December 4, 2014, which expires on June 30, 2017.

 

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

For a list of exhibits, see the Exhibit Index in this Form 10-Q.

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

By:

 

/s/    Ralph G. D’Ambrosio

Title: 

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory)

Date: August 4, 2015

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibits identified in parentheses below are on file with the SEC and are incorporated herein by reference to such previous filings.

 

Exhibit
No.

      

Description of Exhibits

2.1        

    

Distribution Agreement between L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. and Engility Holdings, Inc. dated as of July 16, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 28, 2012 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

3.1        

    

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2013 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

3.2        

    

Amended and Restated By-Laws of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2015 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

3.3        

    

Certificate of Incorporation of L-3 Communications Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to L-3 Communications Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4/A filed on September 12, 1997 (File No. 333-31649)).

3.4        

    

Amended and Restated By-Laws of L-3 Communications Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2007 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.1        

    

Form of Common Stock Certificate of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 25, 2010 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.2        

    

Indenture dated as of October 2, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.15 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.3        

    

Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 3, 2012 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Indenture dated as of October 2, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Registrants’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.4        

    

Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2010, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2010 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.5        

    

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2010, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2010 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.6        

    

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 7, 2011, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 8, 2011 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

 

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Exhibit
No.

      

Description of Exhibits

4.7        

    

Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 22, 2011, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 22, 2011 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.8        

    

Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 3, 2012, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the Registrants’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

4.9        

    

Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 28, 2014, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 28, 2014 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

†10.1        

    

Retirement Agreement and General Release, entered into as of June 2, 2015, between John C. McNellis and L-3 Communications Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 3, 2015 (File Nos. 001-14141 and 333-46983)).

**11        

    

L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. Computation of Basic Earnings Per Share and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share.

*12        

    

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

*31.1        

    

Certification of Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

*31.2        

    

Certification of Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

*32        

    

Section 1350 Certification.

***101.INS        

    

XBRL Instance Document.

***101.SCH        

    

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

***101.CAL        

    

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

***101.DEF        

    

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

***101.LAB        

    

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

***101.PRE        

    

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

 

  *

Filed herewith.

 

  **

The information required in this exhibit is presented in Note 13 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 26, 2015 contained in this quarterly report in accordance with the provisions of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share.

 

  ***

Filed electronically with this report.

 

 

Represents management contract or compensatory plan contract or arrangement in which directors and/or officers are entitled to participate.

The agreement and other documents filed as exhibits to this report are not intended to provide factual information or other disclosure other than with respect to the terms of the agreements or other documents themselves, and you should not rely on them for that purpose. In particular, any representations and warranties made by us in these agreements or other documents were made solely within the specific context of the relevant agreement or document and may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.

 

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