Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

FORM 6-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of January, 2008

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-7239

 

 

KOMATSU LTD.

Translation of registrant’s name into English

 

 

3-6 Akasaka 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Address of principal executive office

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F      X             Form 40-F              

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):             

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):             

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes                       No      X    

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-            

 

 

 


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INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN REPORT

 

1. A company announcement made on January 30, 2008.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    KOMATSU LTD.
  (Registrant)
Date: January 31, 2008   By:  

/s/ Kenji Kinoshita

    Kenji Kinoshita
    Director and Senior Executive Officer


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LOGO

 

      Komatsu Ltd.
      Corporate Communications Dept.
      Tel: +81-(0)3-5561-2616
      Date: January 30, 2008
      URL: http://www.komatsu.com/

Consolidated Business Results for Nine Months

of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2008 (U.S. GAAP)

1. Results for Nine Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2008

    (Amounts are rounded to the nearest million yen)

(1) Consolidated Financial Results

Millions of yen except per share amounts

     Nine months ended
December 31,

2007
   Nine months ended
December 31,

2006
   Changes
Increase
    FY ended
March 31,
2007

Net sales

     1,629,026      1,339,510      289,516    21.6 %     1,893,343
                                 

Operating income

     241,442      169,009      72,433    42.9 %     244,741
                                 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     234,766      163,260      71,506    43.8 %     236,491
                                 

Net income

     151,546      109,561      41,985    38.3 %     164,638
                                 

Net income per share (Yen)

             

Basic

   ¥ 152.34    ¥ 110.27    ¥ 42.07      ¥ 165.70
                                 

Diluted

   ¥ 152.13    ¥ 110.08    ¥ 42.05      ¥ 165.40
                                 

 

Notes:

 

1)      Percentages shown in net sales, operating income, income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies and net income represent the rates of change compared with the corresponding nine months a year ago.

 

2)      In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the consolidated statements of income for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.

(2) Consolidated Financial Position

Millions of yen except per share amounts

     As of December 31,
2007
    As of December 31,
2006
    As of March 31,
2007
 

Total assets

     1,992,035       1,768,506       1,843,982  
                        

Shareholders’ equity

     892,828       728,814       776,717  
                        

Shareholders’ equity ratio

     44.8 %     41.2 %     42.1 %
                        

Shareholders’ equity per share (Yen)

   ¥ 897.24     ¥ 733.38     ¥ 781.57  
                        

 

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2. Projections for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2008

    (From April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008)

As of the date of this news release, no changes have been made to the projection of October 30, 2007

Millions of yen except per share amounts

     The entire fiscal year  

Net sales

     2,210,000    up 16.7 %

Operating income

     325,000    up 32.8 %

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     316,000    up 33.6 %

Net income

     205,000    up 24.5 %

Net income per share (Yen)

   ¥ 206.02   

Note: Percentages shown above represent the rates of change compared with the corresponding period a year ago.

3. Others

(1) Changes in Group of Entities

      Consolidated subsidiaries

Added:

  12 companies

Added: (From affiliated companies)

  1 company

Removed: (Merger etc.)

  8 companies
      Affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method  

Added:

  2 companies

Removed: (To consolidated subsidiaries)

  1 company

Removed: (Exclusion)

  1 company

(2) Simplified accounting procedures: Adopted in part to calculate tax expenses.

(3) Changes in accounting procedures since the last consolidated fiscal year: None.

Note: See “4.Others” of “Qualitative Information, Financial Statements and Others” on page 5 for more details.

 

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[Qualitative Information, Financial Statements and Others]

1. Management Performance (Consolidated)

 

Notes:  

1)      In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, certain business results of the operations, which were discontinued during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007, are reclassified retrospectively for nine months ended December 31, 2006.

 

2)      From the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, Komatsu changes its business segment into two, i.e., Construction and Mining Equipment, and Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others. The figures for the corresponding nine months period last year are reclassified accordingly.

Consolidated net sales for nine months of the fiscal year, ending March 31, 2008, increased 21.6% over the corresponding nine-month period a year ago, to ¥1,629.0 billion (US$14,290 million, at US$1=¥114). Operating income for nine months reached ¥241.4 billion (US$2,118 million), advancing 42.9% over the previous nine-month period. Both sales and operating income renewed record highs for all nine-month periods. The operating income ratio for nine months improved by 2.2 percentage points to 14.8%. Construction and Mining Equipment and Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others businesses continued to expand earnings.

We at the Komatsu Group anticipate that demand for our products will continue to expand against the backdrop of resource and infrastructure developments around the world. We are going to build another new plant to produce super-large hydraulic excavators near the Port of Kanazawa in Ishikawa Prefecture in Japan, a new plant to make crawlers for construction equipment in Shandong, China, and a new plant to manufacture medium-sized hydraulic excavators, forklift trucks and other equipment, in Yaroslavl, Russia.

Results by operation are summarized below.

 

  Note: Segment profits mentioned in the review of operations below are obtained by subtracting cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses from net sales.

Construction and Mining Equipment

Consolidated net sales of construction and mining equipment for nine months under review advanced 23.1% over the corresponding nine-month period a year ago, to ¥1,377.6 billion (US$12,085 million). As demand for our equipment continued to expand, we increased our production capacity in collaboration with our suppliers, and we also began our efforts to establish a cross-sourcing operation designed to meet changes in regional demand. We also worked to expand sales of DANTOTSU products, realize our prices and reinforce our product support capability.

In Europe & CIS, China, Asia & Oceania, and the Middle East & Africa, we boosted sales by capitalizing on thriving demand for our equipment in infrastructure development and mining sectors. In the Americas, while North American demand dropped, that in Latin America remained strong, and we sustained sales at about the same level as those for the corresponding nine-month period a year ago. In Japan, sales increased slightly due mainly to intensified competition and the withdrawal from unprofitable businesses.

Segment profit of the construction and mining equipment business advanced 42.3% over the corresponding nine-month period a year ago, to ¥217.3 billion (US$1,906 million).

 

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Sales of Construction and Mining Equipment by Region

 

    

Millions of yen      

 
     Nine months ended
December 31, 2007

(A)
1USD=¥117
1EUR=¥164
   Nine months ended
December 31, 2006
(B)
1USD=¥116
1EUR=¥149
   Changes
Increase

(Decrease)
(A)-(B)
 

Japan

   211,566    208,332    3,234     1.6 %

The Americas

   353,256    357,152    (3,896 )   (1.1 )%

Europe & CIS

   308,091    211,428    96,663     45.7 %

China

   115,724    69,555    46,169     66.4 %

Asia & Oceania

   235,792    165,576    70,216     42.4 %

Middle East & Africa

   153,224    106,772    46,452     43.5 %

Total

   1,377,653    1,118,815    258,838     23.1 %

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

Consolidated net sales of industrial machinery, vehicles and other operations reached ¥251.3 billion (US$2,205 million), registering an increase of 13.9% over the corresponding nine-month period a year ago. In addition to expanding sales of forklift trucks in Greater Asia markets, such as Asia, CIS and the Middle East, we accelerated sales of industrial machinery, such as large presses and machine tools, especially in India where sales of automobiles was expanding sharply in volume.

Segment profit of the industrial machinery, vehicles and others business improved 19.3% over the corresponding nine-month period a year ago, to ¥25.4 billion (US$223 million).

The ARION Hybrid, an electric hybrid forklift truck made by Komatsu Utility Co., Ltd., received The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Award, the highest award in the FY2006 Awards for Energy-Conserving Machinery sponsored by The Japan Machinery Federation.

2. Financial Conditions (Consolidated)

Total assets at December 31, 2007 amounted to ¥1,992.0 billion (US$17,474 million), an increase of ¥148.0 billion from March 31, 2007. This particularly reflects increased inventories resulting from expanded production in response to thriving demand for construction and mining equipment. Interest-bearing debt increased by ¥34.2 billion from March 31, 2007, to ¥383.3 billion (US$3,363 million). Shareholders’ equity reached ¥892.8 billion (US$7,832 million), an increase of ¥116.1 billion. As a result, shareholders’ equity ratio increased by 2.7 percentage points, to 44.8%. Net debt-to-equity ratio * translated into 0.30, compared to 0.33 at March 31, 2007.

 

* Net debt-to-equity ratio = (Interest-bearing debt – Cash and cash equivalents – Time deposits)/Shareholders’ equity

 

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3. Projections for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2008 (Consolidated)

(From April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008)

As of the date of this news release, no changes have been made to the projection of October 30, 2007. While the U.S. dollar is depreciating against the Japanese yen in light of the exchange rate which we anticipated, we are projecting more-than-anticipated sales, especially in emerging economies.

With respect to foreign exchange rates, which are preconditions for our projection of business results, we are assuming ¥106 per US$1 and ¥156 per EUR1 on average for the fourth quarter (January through March 2008). For the full fiscal year, we have changed the earlier assumptions of ¥117 per US$1 and ¥159 per EUR1 to ¥114 and ¥162, respectively.

<Reference: Projections for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2008 announced on October 30, 2007>

Millions of yen except per share amounts

     The entire fiscal year  

Net sales

     2,210,000    up 16.7 %

Operating income

     325,000    up 32.8 %

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     316,000    up 33.6 %

Net income

     205,000    up 24.5 %

Net income per share

   ¥ 206.02   

4. Others

 

(1) Changes in Group of Entities   

      Consolidated subsidiaries

  

          Added:

   12 companies
           Komatsu CIS, LLC and other 11 companies

          Added: (From affiliated companies)

   1 company

          Removed: (Merger etc.)

   8 companies
           Komatsu Zenoah Co. and other 7 companies
      Affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method   

          Added:

   2 companies

          Removed: (To consolidated subsidiaries)

   1 company

          Removed: (Exclusion)

   1 company
(2) Simplified accounting procedures: Adopted in part to calculate tax expenses.
(3) Changes in accounting procedures since the last consolidated fiscal year: None.

 

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Cautionary Statement

The announcement set forth herein contains forward-looking statements which reflect management’s current views with respect to certain future events, including expected financial position, operating results, and business strategies. These statements can be identified by the use of terms such as “will,” “believes,” “should,” “projects” and similar terms and expressions that identify future events or expectations. Actual results may differ materially from those projected, and the events and results of such forward-looking assumptions cannot be assured.

Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, unanticipated changes in demand for the Company’s principal products, owing to changes in the economic conditions in the Company’s principal markets; changes in exchange rates or the impact of increased competition; unanticipated cost or delays encountered in achieving the Company’s objectives with respect to globalized product sourcing and new Information Technology tools; uncertainties as to the results of the Company’s research and development efforts and its ability to access and protect certain intellectual property rights; and, the impact of regulatory changes and accounting principles and practices.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Millions of yen

     As of December 31,
2007

(A)
    As of March 31,
2007

(B)
    Changes
Increase

(Decrease)
(A)-(B)
 

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   ¥ 117,173     ¥ 92,199     ¥ 24,974  

Time deposits

     197       54       143  

Trade notes and accounts receivable

     488,182       478,063       10,119  

Inventories

     515,312       437,894       77,418  

Assets held for sale

     —         16,321       (16,321 )

Other current assets

     118,248       119,214       (966 )
                        

Total current assets

     1,239,112       1,143,745       95,367  
                        

Long-term trade receivables

     89,766       73,669       16,097  
                        

Investments

     144,437       155,146       (10,709 )
                        

Property, plant and equipment—Less accumulated depreciation

     432,391       388,393       43,998  
                        

Other assets

     86,329       83,029       3,300  
                        

Total

     1,992,035       1,843,982       148,053  
                        

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

      

Current liabilities:

      

Short-term debt (including current maturities of long-term debt)

     184,755       174,734       10,021  

Trade notes and accounts payable

     381,366       365,065       16,301  

Income taxes payable

     28,150       54,933       (26,783 )

Liabilities held for sale

     —         7,919       (7,919 )

Other current liabilities

     196,794       182,529       14,265  
                        

Total current liabilities

     791,065       785,180       5,885  
                        

Long-term liabilities

     279,112       262,311       16,801  
                        

Minority interests

     29,030       19,774       9,256  
                        

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Common stock

     67,870       67,870       —    

Capital surplus

     138,169       137,155       1,014  

Retained earnings

     655,453       541,717       113,736  

Accumulated other comprehensive income *

     34,154       33,501       653  

Treasury stock

     (2,818 )     (3,526 )     708  
                        

Total shareholders’ equity

     892,828       776,717       116,111  
                        

Total

   ¥ 1,992,035     ¥ 1,843,982     ¥ 148,053  
                        
     As of December 31,
2007
    As of March 31,
2007
    Changes
Increase
(Decrease)
 

*Accumulated other comprehensive income:

      

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   ¥ 15,053     ¥ 9,204     ¥ 5,849  
                        

Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale

     35,006       39,807       (4,801 )
                        

Pension liability adjustments-After application of SFAS No.158

     (14,881 )     (15,300 )     419  
                        

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivative instruments

     (1,024 )     (210 )     (814 )
                        

Short & long-term debt

   ¥ 383,346     ¥ 349,074     ¥ 34,272  
                        

 

Note: In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” assets and liabilities held for sale in connection with the discontinued operations were classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2007.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(For nine months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006)

 

     Millions of yen        
     Nine months
ended
December 31,
2007
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2006
    Changes
Increase
(Decrease)
 
     (A)     (B)     (A)-(B)     %  

Net sales

   ¥ 1,629,026     ¥ 1,339,510     ¥ 289,516     21.6  

Cost of sales

     1,159,163       958,571       200,592    

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     229,375       209,534       19,841    

Other operating income (expenses)

     954       (2,396 )     3,350    
                              

Operating income

     241,442       169,009       72,433     42.9  
                              

Other income (expenses)

        

Interest and dividend income

     7,914       6,203       1,711    

Interest expense

     (12,736 )     (11,079 )     (1,657 )  

Other-net

     (1,854 )     (873 )     (981 )  
                              

Other income (expenses)

     (6,676 )     (5,749 )     (927 )  
                              

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     234,766       163,260       71,506     43.8  
                              

Income taxes

     86,425       62,973       23,452    
                              

Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries

     (6,672 )     (4,569 )     (2,103 )  
                              

Equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     4,899       2,594       2,305    
                              

Income from continuing operations

     146,568       98,312       48,256     49.1  
                              

Income from discontinued operations

     4,978       11,249       (6,271 )   (55.7 )
                              

Net income

   ¥ 151,546     ¥ 109,561     ¥ 41,985     38.3  
                              

 

Note: In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the consolidated statements of income for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.

 

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Business Segment Information

(For nine months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006)

                                       Millions of yen
     Nine months ended
December 31, 2007
(A)
   Nine months ended
December 31, 2006
(B)
   Changes
Increase
(Decrease)
(A)-(B)
     Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit

Construction and Mining Equipment

   1,397,528     217,302     15.5    1,137,036     152,701     13.4    260,492     64,601

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

   329,994     25,455     7.7    293,546     21,331     7.3    36,448     4,124

Subtotal

   1,727,522     242,757     14.1    1,430,582     174,032     12.2    296,940     68,725

Corporate & Elimination

   (98,496 )   (2,269 )   —      (91,072 )   (2,627 )   —      (7,424 )   358
                                            

Total

   1,629,026     240,488     14.8    1,339,510     171,405     12.8    289,516     69,083

 

Notes:    1)    Sales and segment profit by business segment for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.
   2)    From the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, Komatsu changes its business segments. Sales and segment profit by business segment for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified according to the new business segment.

 

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Consolidated Sales by Operation

(For nine months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006)

Millions of yen

            Nine months ended
December 31, 2007

(A)
   Nine months ended
December 31, 2006

(B)
   Changes
Increase

(A)-(B)
            Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    (%)

Construction and Mining Equipment

     Japan    211,566    13.0    208,332    15.6    3,234    1.6
    

Overseas

   1,166,087    71.6    910,483    68.0    255,604    28.1
        1,377,653    84.6    1,118,815    83.6    258,838    23.1

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

     Japan    158,414    9.7    136,880    10.2    21,534    15.7
    

Overseas

   92,959    5.7    83,815    6.2    9,144    10.9
        251,373    15.4    220,695    16.4    30,678    13.9

Total

     Japan    369,980    22.7    345,212    25.8    24,768    7.2
    

Overseas

   1,259,046    77.3    994,298    74.2    264,748    26.6
                                  
        1,629,026    100.0    1,339,510    100.0    289,516    21.6
                                  

 

Notes:    1)    Consolidated sales by operation for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.
   2)    From the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, Komatsu changes its business segments. Consolidated sales by operation for nine months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified according to the new business segment.

 

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Reference:

Consolidated Business Results for Three Months from October through December 2007

(1) Business Segment Information

 

                                       Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
December 31, 2007
(A)
   Three months ended
December 31, 2006
(B)
   Changes
Increase
(Decrease)
(A)-(B)
 
     Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit
 

Construction and Mining Equipment

   469,756     71,108     15.1    386,498     51,239     13.3    83,258     19,869  

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

   113,184     8,527     7.5    96,839     7,595     7.8    16,345     932  

Subtotal

   582,940     79,635     13.7    483,337     58,834     12.2    99,603     20,801  

Corporate & Elimination

   (33,956 )   (893 )   —      (32,318 )   (711 )   —      (1,638 )   (182 )
                                              

Total

   548,984     78,742     14.3    451,019     58,123     12.9    97,965     20,619  
                                              

 

Notes:    1)    Sales and segment profit by business segment for three months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.
   2)    From the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, Komatsu changes its business segments. Sales and segment profit by business segment for three months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified according to the new business segment.

 

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(2) Consolidated Sales by Operation

Millions of yen

            Three months ended
December 31, 2007
(A)
   Three months ended
December 31, 2006

(B)
   Changes
Increase
(A)-(B)
            Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    (%)

Construction and Mining Equipment

     Japan    80,121    14.6    75,055    16.7    5,066    6.7
     Overseas    383,180    69.8    305,066    67.6    78,114    25.6
        463,301    84.4    380,121    84.3    83,180    21.9

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

     Japan    55,407    10.1    45,268    10.0    10,139    22.4
     Overseas    30,276    5.5    25,630    5.7    4,646    18.1
        85,683    15.6    70,898    15.7    14,785    20.9

Total

     Japan    135,528    24.7    120,323    26.7    15,205    12.6
                                  
     Overseas    413,456    75.3    330,696    73.3    82,760    25.0
                                  
        548,984    100.0    451,019    100.0    97,965    21.7
                                  

 

Notes:    1)   Consolidated sales by operation for three months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.
   2)   From the fiscal year ending March 31, 2008, Komatsu changes its business segments. Consolidated sales by operation for three months ended December 31, 2006 have been retrospectively reclassified according to the new business segment.

(3) Sales of Construction and Mining Equipment by Region

               Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
December 31, 2007

(A)
   Three months ended
December 31, 2006

(B)
   Changes
Increase

(Decrease)
(A)-(B)
 

Japan

   80,121    75,055    5,066     6.7 %

The Americas

   109,630    112,135    (2,505 )   (2.2 )%

Europe & CIS

   101,494    75,922    25,572     33.7 %

China

   40,044    22,730    17,314     76.2 %

Asia & Oceania

   84,143    57,880    26,263     45.4 %

Middle East & Africa

   47,869    36,399    11,470     31.5 %

Total

   463,301    380,121    83,180     21.9 %

(end)

 

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